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Research on Eco-Towns in Japan - UNEP

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4. Case study2: Kitakyushu <strong>Eco</strong>-Town<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrati<strong>on</strong> and assembly officials have also visited the center.<br />

3. Collaborati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g basic research, practical research and commercializati<strong>on</strong><br />

Kitakyushu <strong>Eco</strong>-Town has embarked <strong>on</strong> three strategies to promote envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustries: (ⅰ)basic research and human resource development, (ⅱ)experimental studies<br />

and (ⅲ)commercializati<strong>on</strong>. Each of the three operates <strong>in</strong> isolati<strong>on</strong> at present. The area<br />

called the city of academic and research, c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s many research <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s such as<br />

Kitakyushu University, Advanced <str<strong>on</strong>g>Research</str<strong>on</strong>g> Institute for Science and Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g of Waseda<br />

University and Cranfield University (UK), and is resp<strong>on</strong>sible for basic research and human<br />

resource development. These <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s promote research <strong>on</strong> the envir<strong>on</strong>ment and<br />

<strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong>. An experimental study area (6.5 ha) is used to implement results produced by<br />

research, to commercialize them. The <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>s related to 3R and waste treatment are<br />

accumulated <strong>in</strong> the area, and they have implemented experimental studies particularly <strong>on</strong><br />

technologies related to f<strong>in</strong>al disposal sites, recycl<strong>in</strong>g and detoxificati<strong>on</strong> of toxic substances.<br />

Although the three areas operate <strong>in</strong> isolati<strong>on</strong> at present, collaborati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the feasibility of<br />

basic research results and human resource activities, and verificati<strong>on</strong> by practical research<br />

and commercialized with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>Eco</strong>-Town, is expected to be materialized <strong>in</strong> the future.<br />

4-6 Municipal Support<br />

Koichi Sueyoshi, the Mayor of Kitakyushu City, summarized the city’s role <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Eco</strong>-Town<br />

Projects with the follow<strong>in</strong>g four po<strong>in</strong>ts:<br />

1. To develop hard <strong>in</strong>frastructure, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g sewage, road c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and secur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

sites for lease;<br />

2. To support the software side of the projects, such as subsidies and PR activities;<br />

3. Coord<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> and support, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g appeal<strong>in</strong>g for waste segregati<strong>on</strong> to other cities and<br />

towns, hold<strong>in</strong>g meet<strong>in</strong>gs, provid<strong>in</strong>g waste as material for research activities, brief<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />

the citizens;<br />

4. “One-Stop Service” to achieve speedier procedures.<br />

4-7 Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Activities<br />

There are <strong>on</strong>ly a few citizens’ envir<strong>on</strong>mental acti<strong>on</strong>s directly related to the plan s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

37

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