Research on Eco-Towns in Japan - UNEP
Research on Eco-Towns in Japan - UNEP
Research on Eco-Towns in Japan - UNEP
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4. Case study2: Kitakyushu <strong>Eco</strong>-Town<br />
Visitors can learn from the history of polluti<strong>on</strong> and about various envir<strong>on</strong>mental issues<br />
occurr<strong>in</strong>g now at the center. Envir<strong>on</strong>mental volunteers, who played an active role at the<br />
expo, c<strong>on</strong>t<strong>in</strong>ue to support with envir<strong>on</strong>mental educati<strong>on</strong> activities for a wide range of the<br />
public from children to adults <strong>Eco</strong>-tour programmes implemented by the Kitakyushu school<br />
board, also the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment Museum and <strong>Eco</strong>-Town area.<br />
4-8 Partnership am<strong>on</strong>g Stakeholders<br />
There are various types of partnerships, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g small study meet<strong>in</strong>gs and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
projects, <strong>in</strong> the Kitakyushu <strong>Eco</strong>-Town Project, s<strong>in</strong>ce the project is promoted under str<strong>on</strong>g<br />
partnership am<strong>on</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry, government and academia.<br />
This chapter <strong>in</strong>troduces partnerships from the viewpo<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>in</strong>dustry-government-academia<br />
reactors:<br />
(1) Partnership with<strong>in</strong> the Hibiki Recycl<strong>in</strong>g Complex,<br />
(2) Partnership with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>tegrated envir<strong>on</strong>mental complex,<br />
(3) Projects of the <strong>Eco</strong>-Town Center,<br />
(4) Partnership with<strong>in</strong> the Kitakyushu <strong>Eco</strong>-Complex.<br />
(1) Partnership with<strong>in</strong> the Hibiki Recycl<strong>in</strong>g Complex<br />
Kitakyushu City develops and leases land <strong>in</strong> the Hibiki Recycl<strong>in</strong>g Complex to local SMEs for<br />
a l<strong>on</strong>g period of time <strong>in</strong> order to support expansi<strong>on</strong> of SMEs’ bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong>to the envir<strong>on</strong>mental<br />
field. The complex is, <strong>in</strong> other words, a made-to-order <strong>in</strong>dustrial complex for lease, and the<br />
acreage and plots of land are determ<strong>in</strong>ed by surveys of local companies’ needs and public<br />
offer<strong>in</strong>gs and brief<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> 1999.<br />
The complex is divided <strong>in</strong>to two z<strong>on</strong>es -a vehicles-recycl<strong>in</strong>g z<strong>on</strong>e and a fr<strong>on</strong>tier z<strong>on</strong>e.<br />
There are some partnerships <strong>in</strong> both z<strong>on</strong>es.<br />
1) Partnership with<strong>in</strong> the vehicles recycl<strong>in</strong>g z<strong>on</strong>e<br />
Seven companies scrapp<strong>in</strong>g old cars moved <strong>in</strong>to the complex from the urban area, and<br />
established “Kitakyushu ELV Cooperative” to fully utilize their technologies and effectively<br />
engage <strong>in</strong> the vehicles recycl<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Comm<strong>on</strong> facilities am<strong>on</strong>g the facilities with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
complex are “Press Factory” to process the vehicles, “Jo<strong>in</strong>t Storage and Logistics Center” to<br />
store used parts, and “Cooperative Organizati<strong>on</strong> Center” to manage tasks of the uni<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The organizati<strong>on</strong> processes vehicles at the Press Factory <strong>in</strong> cooperati<strong>on</strong>, and sells valuable<br />
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