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ANNUAL REPORT 2012 - University of South Africa

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UNISA <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Report on Risk Exposure<br />

Assessment and Risk Management<br />

Risk Management<br />

Framework<br />

The university is committed to<br />

a continuous, systematic and<br />

integrated process <strong>of</strong> enterprisewide<br />

risk management that<br />

focuses on identifying risks as<br />

well as managing and monitoring<br />

all known forms <strong>of</strong> risk across the<br />

institution. The features <strong>of</strong> this<br />

process are outlined in the Enterprise<br />

Risk Management (ERM)<br />

Policy Framework (amended and<br />

approved by Council in November<br />

<strong>2012</strong>). It aligns with industry best<br />

practice, King III and the global<br />

leading practice, ISO 31000, and<br />

the 2009 Risk Management<br />

Standard.<br />

The university’s risk appetite is<br />

defined as the level <strong>of</strong> risk we are<br />

willing to accept in fulfilling our<br />

objectives. The risk appetite statement<br />

was developed using a qualitative<br />

method and has been approved<br />

by Council. Unisa’s risk appetite<br />

can be categorised into five broad<br />

areas as illustrated in the table at<br />

the bottom <strong>of</strong> the page.<br />

Managing risks in accordance with<br />

the risk appetite statement allows<br />

the university to reasonably and<br />

responsibly compete in the sector, be<br />

regarded as a good corporate citizen,<br />

achieve its objectives and enhance<br />

its reputation as a higher education<br />

institution which may be trusted<br />

equally by stakeholders and the<br />

regulatory authorities.<br />

Risk management<br />

governance structure<br />

The Council has established the<br />

university’s risk management governance<br />

structures, roles and responsibilities<br />

which have been detailed in<br />

the ERM Policy Framework.<br />

n The Council is responsible for<br />

overseeing the adequacy and overall<br />

effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the university’s<br />

risk management performance.<br />

n The Audit and Enterprise Risk<br />

Management Committee <strong>of</strong><br />

Council is mandated to oversee the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the university’s<br />

enterprise risk management framework,<br />

receives the risk reports <strong>of</strong><br />

the university from the Management<br />

Committee and reports to<br />

Council on key risks facing the<br />

university and associated risk<br />

mitigation responses.<br />

n Central to the risk management<br />

process at Unisa is the Risk, Ethics<br />

and Controls Committee, a subcommittee<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Management<br />

Committee, which comprises<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Executive<br />

Management. This committee<br />

met four times during <strong>2012</strong> to<br />

review, evaluate and coordinate the<br />

management <strong>of</strong> identified strategic<br />

and operational risks (financial and<br />

non-financial), faced by the university.<br />

Management, with the advice<br />

from the Risk, Ethics and Controls<br />

Committee, is accountable to<br />

Council for designing, implementing<br />

and monitoring the process <strong>of</strong><br />

risk management and integrating it<br />

into the day-to-day activities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

university.<br />

n The Directorate <strong>of</strong> Enterprise Risk<br />

Management is tasked primarily<br />

with the responsibility <strong>of</strong> facilitating<br />

the deployment and embedding <strong>of</strong><br />

risk management principles across<br />

the university.<br />

Risk management<br />

process<br />

Enterprise risk management at<br />

Unisa comprises two integrated and<br />

well-aligned components: strategic<br />

risk management and operational<br />

risk management.<br />

Strategic risk<br />

management<br />

The identification,<br />

analysis, evaluation<br />

and treatment <strong>of</strong><br />

significant or material<br />

risks which could have<br />

an effect on the<br />

sustainability <strong>of</strong> the<br />

university<br />

Enterprise<br />

risk<br />

management<br />

Operational risk<br />

management<br />

The identification,<br />

analysis, evaluation<br />

and treatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> risks related to<br />

people, systems and<br />

processes, regulatory<br />

compliance and legal<br />

and business continuity<br />

The strategic risk management<br />

process involves extensive consultations<br />

with Council members and<br />

Executive Management to identify the<br />

key risks relating to the university’s<br />

challenging and competitive environment<br />

and market dynamics. As part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the strategic planning, a rigorous<br />

risks assessment process is followed<br />

to ensure that the university’s top<br />

risks are identified and managed.<br />

AREA<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>n footprint, areas <strong>of</strong> patents, contract management and new emerging technologies<br />

Teaching and learning; research and training quality<br />

Ethical conduct, staff and student safety, business continuity management<br />

(including ICT), financial and asset management<br />

Compliance with prescribed higher education regulatory and legislative requirements<br />

Fraud, corruption and other irregularities<br />

APPETITE LEVEL<br />

MODEST<br />

LOW<br />

LOW<br />

ZERO<br />

ZERO<br />

31

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