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V1.1<br />

<strong>Future</strong> <strong>SESAR</strong> <strong>COM</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong><br />

Iris Information Event<br />

Prague, May 26th, 2010<br />

Nikos Fistas<br />

SWP15.2 Manager<br />

The European Organisation for the Safety of Air Navigation


Agenda<br />

1) <strong>Future</strong> Aeronautical Communications – Key Assumptions<br />

2) <strong>Future</strong> data links in the <strong>SESAR</strong> context<br />

3) Terrestrial Data Links<br />

• LDACS: <strong>SESAR</strong> project P15.2.4<br />

• AEROMACS: <strong>SESAR</strong> project P15.2.7<br />

2


Basic Assumptions (1/2)<br />

• <strong>Future</strong> (2020+) system needs to support ATS and AOC end-toend<br />

communications including air/ground and air/air<br />

• In future operating concept data becomes the primary mode of<br />

communications<br />

• In case of failure of data com, voice is unlikely to be able to<br />

sustain operations at the same capacity level. Therefore<br />

different data links may be needed to maintain capacity of<br />

operations<br />

• In the future concept voice will remain available for emergency<br />

communications<br />

3


Basic Assumptions (2/2)<br />

• No single technology meets all requirements across all<br />

operational flight domains<br />

• <strong>Future</strong> system will be a system of systems integrating existing<br />

communication systems (voice, VDL) as well as new<br />

communications systems to meet the operational requirements<br />

(Airborne) Integration of technologies needs to be facilitated<br />

• <strong>Future</strong> system should support digital voice in the long term,<br />

however in the short term the emphasis is to support data<br />

communications<br />

• Appropriate spectrum allocations: AM(R)S and AMS(R)S<br />

4


Baseline of current work<br />

5


Legacy systems and New Data Links<br />

Legacy Systems<br />

Multilink<br />

Concept<br />

Airport surface: C band<br />

General terrestrial: L Band<br />

Satellite: Oceanic + Continental<br />

6


FCI: <strong>Future</strong> Com Infrastructure<br />

• Enabler supporting the realisation of <strong>SESAR</strong> objectives<br />

(especially in terms of safety and capacity)<br />

• Global standards and support for worldwide interoperability<br />

7


SJU WBS<br />

<strong>SESAR</strong> Programme<br />

WP B WP C WP D<br />

Target Concept &<br />

<strong>Architecture</strong> Maintenance<br />

Master Plan<br />

Maintenance<br />

ATM Network R&D<br />

Programme<br />

WP 3<br />

Validation<br />

Infrastructure<br />

WP 16<br />

R&D Transversal<br />

Areas<br />

WP 7<br />

Network<br />

Operation<br />

WP 4<br />

En Route<br />

Operation<br />

WP 5 WP 8 WP 14 W 11 WP 15 WP 13<br />

TMA Information SWIM F/WOC CNS Network<br />

Operation Management<br />

Information<br />

Management<br />

SWIM Thread<br />

Systems<br />

(NIMS)<br />

WP 6<br />

Airport<br />

Operation<br />

WP 9<br />

Aircraft<br />

WP 10<br />

En-route<br />

APP<br />

ATC<br />

Systems<br />

WP 12<br />

Airport<br />

Systems<br />

8


Communication Projects in<br />

<strong>SESAR</strong> (1/2)<br />

WP 9: Aircraft<br />

• Project 9.16: New Communication Technology at Airport<br />

• Project 9.19: Swim Air-Ground Capability<br />

• Project 9.20: Military data link accommodation<br />

• Project 9.21: ADS-B - 1090 Higher Performance Study<br />

• Project 9.22: Mid & Full ADS-B Capability<br />

• Project 9.24: ADS-B In/Out for military aircraft<br />

• Project 9.44: Flexible Communication Avionics<br />

• Project 9.49: Avionics <strong>Architecture</strong> and Interoperability<br />

Roadmap<br />

9


Communication Projects in<br />

<strong>SESAR</strong> (2/2)<br />

WP 15: Ground CNS Infrastructure<br />

• Project 15.1.6: Spectrum Management & Impact<br />

Assessment<br />

• SWP 15.2: Communication<br />

• Project 15.2.4: <strong>Future</strong> Mobile data Link system definition<br />

• Project 15.2.6: <strong>Future</strong> Mobile Satellite Communication<br />

• Project 15.2.7: Airport Surface Data link<br />

• Project 15.2.8: Civil-Military Data Link Interoperability<br />

• Project 15.2.10: Terrestrial communication infrastructure -<br />

SWIM backbone<br />

10


FCI: ATM Communications in<br />

2020+ and SJU projects<br />

9.21/9.22<br />

9.20/9.24/15.2.8<br />

9.44/9.49<br />

15.2.6<br />

15.2.4<br />

15.2.7/9.16<br />

9.19<br />

VHF<br />

New<br />

Terrestrial<br />

System(s)<br />

NETWORK<br />

15.2.10<br />

VHF<br />

11


Project P 15.2.4:<br />

<strong>Future</strong> Mobile Data Link System Definition<br />

12


Project in brief<br />

Partners<br />

Airbus, Alenia, DFS, DSNA, EUROCONTROL, Frequentis,<br />

Honeywell, INDRA, NORACON and Thales<br />

Project scope<br />

• General system aspects of future data link systems<br />

• L band system definition (LDACS)<br />

Divided into two steps<br />

• Step 1: Early Tasks (up to March 2011)<br />

• Step 2: Follow on activities (2011-2016)<br />

13


Project Activities<br />

• Task 1: Operational requirements (refined COCR)<br />

• Task 2: Transport layer management specification<br />

• Task 3: Recommendation for the terrestrial a/g data link system<br />

• Task 4: Description of work for Phase 2 (development of<br />

terrestrial a/g data link)<br />

14


Early Tasks Activities (and links<br />

to Full Project Tasks)<br />

• EWA1: Operational requirements refinement (Task 1)<br />

• EWA2: Multilink Operational Concept - <strong>COM</strong> <strong>Architecture</strong><br />

(Tasks 1, 2 and 3)<br />

• EWA3: Upper layers and QoS mechanisms (Task 2)<br />

• EWA4: LDACS selection facilitation activities (Task 3)<br />

15


Key activities for all links<br />

‣ Multilink Operational Concept<br />

‣ QoS management and network layer<br />

‣ Refined communication requirements<br />

16


Project P 15.2.7:<br />

Airport Surface System<br />

17


Project P15.2.7 and 9.16:<br />

AeroMACS<br />

• Partners:<br />

• P15.2.7: AENA, DSNA, INDRA, NATMIG, Selex, Thales<br />

Airbus and ECTL<br />

• P9.16: AIRBUS, Selex, Thales and ECTL<br />

• Duration: March 2010 to 2013<br />

18


Projects P15.2.7 and 9.16:<br />

Overall Aim<br />

Define, validate and demonstrate<br />

a technical profile and architecture<br />

for a new airport surface communication system (AeroMACS)<br />

based on 802.16e IEEE standard<br />

by studying, developing, integrating and testing<br />

system prototypes<br />

• Project 15.2.7 covers overall system aspects and ground<br />

component<br />

• Project 9.16 covers airborne component<br />

19


Project P15.2.7 scope<br />

• Overall system functional and performance definition<br />

• Definition of a new specific profile<br />

• Development of validation plans and scenarios<br />

• Specification of test objectives and procedures<br />

• Specification and development of (prototype) ground segment<br />

• Analysis, simulations and test campaigns addressing<br />

interoperability (multiple manufacturers) in laboratory and real<br />

airport environments<br />

• Security and safety analysis<br />

• Coordination with standardization bodies (RTCA and<br />

EUROCAE)<br />

20


Project P9.16 scope<br />

• System requirements and architecture definition for the airborne<br />

side<br />

• Specification and development of airborne prototype for<br />

mainline aircraft<br />

• Specification of test objectives and procedures for airborne side.<br />

• Integration of the airborne prototype in a representative mainline<br />

aircraft environment<br />

• Testing in real environment (on airport, using a/c representative<br />

platforms, and up to integration in a real flight test a/c),<br />

• Advanced studies (limited effort): MIMO studies, integrated<br />

antennas, WiMAX evolutions (e.g. 802.16m)<br />

21


Thank you<br />

(nikolaos.fistas@eurocontrol.int)<br />

22

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