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Guidelines for Cemetery Conservation - National Trust of Australia

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GUIDELINES FOR CEMETERY CONSERVATION<br />

PART FOUR -- APPENDICES<br />

2. Monuments disassembled but not broken<br />

Vandalism or temporary removal to permit essential<br />

works.<br />

3. Breaks in sturdy stone monuments<br />

Accident, vandals and cattle; <strong>of</strong>ten involving heavy falls<br />

on to masonry or iron surrounds or uneven ground.<br />

Check top <strong>of</strong> plinth to ensure that it is level, re-bed if necessary. Re-assemble,<br />

avoiding Portland cement. For tall structures vulnerable to vandalism, consider<br />

introduction <strong>of</strong> non rusting dowels (e.g. bronze, selected stainless steel).<br />

In general, employ an experienced monumental mason to reset stone on plinth and<br />

dowel parts together using waterpro<strong>of</strong> epoxy resin adhesive (not standard Araldite). It<br />

is important to avoid Portland cement.<br />

4. Multiple breaks in relatively thin slabs.<br />

As above<br />

If re-erected they will be vulnerable to vandalism. The alternatives are:<br />

a) leave lying on ground.<br />

b) erect a solid slab cut to match, eg <strong>of</strong> fibrous cement floorboard,, and pin the pieces<br />

to the slab with bronze or stainless steel dowels and waterpro<strong>of</strong> epoxy resin.<br />

c) pin pieces to a horizontal or sloping masonry base (so that water will not lie on the<br />

upper surface). (Granites can be on a horizontal base, but other stones should be<br />

sloping so that water will drain <strong>of</strong>f.)<br />

d) pin stones to a local structure(a last resort).<br />

e) prepare a facsimile <strong>for</strong> erection on site and remove the original to a museum.<br />

f) leave pieces on site, reproduce the inscription on a small stainless steel plate, and<br />

fix this on site in a way that does not detract.<br />

CEMS\Policy Paper Review & model letters\2nd Edition Jan 2010.doc 130

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