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simulation of a superheterodyne receiver using pspice - School of ...

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Fig. 31: Audio amplifier.<br />

Dc conditions (with 20V-power supply):<br />

I<br />

C 3.623mA<br />

BJT Q9 (pre-amplifier stage): β<br />

DC<br />

= = = 167. 5<br />

I 21.63uA<br />

B<br />

α<br />

DC<br />

= 0.994<br />

I E<br />

= 3.64mA<br />

r'<br />

e = 6.9Ω<br />

I<br />

C 3.817mA<br />

BJT Q10 (below diodes): β<br />

DC<br />

= = = 14. 7<br />

I 260.1uA<br />

B<br />

α<br />

DC<br />

= 0.994<br />

2k<br />

V B<br />

= 20 = 3. 33V<br />

(Pspice value = 2.9V)<br />

(10 + 2) k<br />

V E<br />

= 3 .33 − 0.7 = 2. 63V (Pspice value = 2.128V)<br />

I E<br />

= 2.63mA<br />

r'<br />

e = 9.5Ω<br />

I<br />

C 21.89mA<br />

BJT Q11 (npn transistor in power amp): β<br />

DC<br />

= = = 162<br />

I 135.1uA<br />

B<br />

α<br />

DC<br />

= 0.994<br />

32

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