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BRITISH PROFESSIONS TODAY: THE STATE OF ... - Property Week

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Introduction >><br />

All professions are conspiracies<br />

against the laity.<br />

George Bernard Shaw, The Doctor’s Dilemma, 1911<br />

Professionals in the UK form part of the backbone of the<br />

services-based economy, play key roles in the political process,<br />

and, perhaps most importantly, provide vital services in our<br />

day-to-day lives. Professions are involved in every aspect<br />

of human life: birth, survival, physical and emotional health,<br />

dispute resolution and law-based social order, finance and<br />

credit information, educational attainment and socialisation,<br />

physical constructs and the built environment, military<br />

engagement, peace-keeping and security, entertainment and<br />

leisure, religion and our negotiations with the next world<br />

(Olgiati et al. 1998).<br />

Yet, the professions have come under attack from dual fronts:<br />

from government, which often fails to consider professional<br />

expertise in relevant policy areas; and from the general public,<br />

which has come to view professionals suspiciously in an era of<br />

declining deference to authority. How has this ambivalent state<br />

of affairs come about, and why do the professions continue to<br />

matter despite such criticisms, now more than ever?<br />

The aim of British Professions Today: The State of the<br />

Sector is to establish a set of core statistics and key<br />

information about the role of professions in the UK, within<br />

the context of the broader political, economic, social and<br />

technological landscape. It is our hope that this report will<br />

provide the substance to develop an open forum of debate<br />

on the current roles and future of UK professions on<br />

multiple levels, from the professional community through<br />

to the wider public.<br />

Methodology<br />

A number of methodologies were employed to<br />

prepare this report: desk research sourced from<br />

secondary literature, web research, original<br />

quantitative and qualitative research, and a series<br />

of in-depth interviews with key members of<br />

professional bodies. Please see Appendix 2, p. 39,<br />

for a list of the personal interviews that were<br />

conducted for this research. All tables, charts and<br />

graphs have been originated at Spada.<br />

We would like to point out certain limitations of<br />

the study and welcome comments and criticism.<br />

If the study is to be taken seriously, it must lead<br />

to follow-up research and discussion. The first<br />

constraint on the research project is its vast scope.<br />

The approach adopted favours a broad analysis<br />

of trends across the professions in historical and<br />

comparative context over a narrower, in-depth<br />

study of just one or two professions. Due to the<br />

inevitable lack of completeness, particularly the<br />

absence of quantitative measures of analysis,<br />

this report cannot claim to be definitive. Instead,<br />

it offers a critical synthesis of the literature<br />

and statistics available to date, supplemented by<br />

original quantitative and qualitative research where<br />

this has been possible.<br />

2

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