2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
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KHALEEJI COMMERCIAL BANK <strong>BSC</strong><br />
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
for the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />
1. INCORPORATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY<br />
<strong>Khaleeji</strong> <strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>BSC</strong> (“the <strong>Bank</strong>”), a public shareholding company, was incorporated on 24 November 2004 in<br />
the Kingdom of Bahrain under <strong>Commercial</strong> Registration No. 55133. The <strong>Bank</strong> operates under an Islamic retail banking license<br />
granted by the Central <strong>Bank</strong> of Bahrain (“CBB”) on 20 October 2003. The <strong>Bank</strong>’s shares are listed on the Bahrain Bourse.<br />
The <strong>Bank</strong>’s activities are regulated by CBB and supervised by a Religious Supervisory Board to ensure adherence to Shari’a rules<br />
and principles in its transactions and activities.<br />
The principal activities of the <strong>Bank</strong> include providing banking and investment products and services to retail customers, high<br />
net worth individuals, corporate entities, and financial institutions. These include commercial and corporate banking, consumer<br />
finance, wealth management, structured investment products and project financing facilities which comply with Islamic Shari’a<br />
rules and principles as determined by the <strong>Bank</strong>’s Shari’a Supervisory Board.<br />
The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the <strong>Bank</strong> and its subsidiaries (together “the Group”).<br />
The significant subsidiaries are as follows:<br />
Name Country of incorporation % holding Nature of business<br />
Hawafiz <strong>Khaleeji</strong> Bahrain 100% To hold shares for the beneficial interest<br />
Management Company <strong>BSC</strong> (c)<br />
of the management incentive scheme.<br />
(refer to note 20)<br />
Binaa Investment 1 Cayman Islands 100% To hold investments for the<br />
beneficial interest of the <strong>Bank</strong><br />
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />
The significant accounting polices applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below.<br />
These accounting policies have been consistently applied by the Group and are consistent with those used in the previous<br />
year, except for those changes arising from revised/new AAOIFI standard, the revised Statement of Financial Accounting No.1<br />
Conceptual framework for the financial reporting by Islamic financial institutions’ (SFA 1) and the Financial Accounting Standard (FAS)<br />
25 ‘Investment in sukuk, shares and similar instruments’, that are effective for annual reporting periods beginning 1 January <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
SFA 1: Conceptual framework for the financial reporting by Islamic financial institutions<br />
The revised conceptual framework for financial reporting by Islamic financial Institutions was issued on 22 July 2010 and is<br />
effective from 1 January <strong>2011</strong> on a prospective basis and supersedes the previous SFA 1 and SFA 2. The conceptual framework<br />
has been amended to primarily reflect the following:<br />
• Widening the scope of the framework to a broader spectrum of entities rather than limiting it to only Islamic financial<br />
institutions;<br />
• Clarify elements of financial statements and definitions of investment accounts;<br />
• Provide overall criteria and framework for determination of on and off balance sheet accounts; and<br />
• Changes in terminology and editorial amendments to provide more consistency in understanding of key concepts.<br />
The amended framework introduces and emphasises the generally accepted concept of substance and form compared to the<br />
concept of form over substance.<br />
The framework states that it is necessary that information, transaction and other events are accounted for and presented in<br />
accordance with its substance and economic reality as well as legal form.<br />
The revised conceptual framework has a pervasive impact on financial reporting. However, this has not resulted in any material<br />
changes to the accounting policies and the financial statements.<br />
36<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong>