2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
2011 Annual Report - Khaleeji Commercial Bank BSC
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KHALEEJI COMMERCIAL BANK <strong>BSC</strong><br />
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
for the year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />
FAS 25 ‘Investment in sukuk, shares and similar instruments’<br />
FAS 25 was issued in July 2010 and replaced FAS 17 ‘Investments’. FAS 25 retains and simplifies the mixed measurement model<br />
and establishes two measurement categories for investments: amortised cost and fair value (refer to note 2 (e)). The guidance<br />
in FAS 17 on ‘investment in real estate’ continues to apply. The new standard requires retroactive application.<br />
The Group has adopted the revised FAS 25 on its required application date 1 January <strong>2011</strong>. The retroactive adoption of this<br />
standard did not result in any impact on the income statement and equity of the previous period.<br />
On the date of application, the classification and categorisation of investments has been reassessed based on the facts and<br />
circumstances on that date. The adoption of the standard resulted in the following re-categorisation of investment securities<br />
in the statement of financial position:<br />
1 January 2010 Revised categorisation<br />
(Previous categorisation amortised Fair value through Fair value through total<br />
as per FAS 17) cost equity income statement BD 000’s<br />
Available-for-sale - 63,111 - 63,111<br />
Held-to-maturity 29,243 - - 29,243<br />
29,243 63,111 - 92,354<br />
31 December 2010 Revised categorisation<br />
(Previous categorisation amortised Fair value through Fair value through total<br />
as per FAS 17) cost equity income statement BD 000’s<br />
Available-for-sale 310 69,922 12,796 83,028<br />
Held-to-maturity 17,251 - - 17,251<br />
17,561 69,922 12,796 100,279<br />
a. Statement of compliance<br />
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards (‘FAS’) issued by the<br />
Accounting and Auditing Organisation for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). In line with the requirement of AAOIFI<br />
and the CBB Rule Book, for matters that are not covered by AAOIFI standards, the Group uses guidance from the relevant<br />
International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards.<br />
b. Basis of preparation<br />
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Bahraini Dinars, being the principal currency of the <strong>Bank</strong>’s operations.<br />
They are prepared on the historical cost basis except for the measurement at fair value of certain investments carried at<br />
fair value.<br />
The Group classifies its expenses in the income statement by the nature of expense method.<br />
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires<br />
management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. Estimates and underlying<br />
assumptions are reviewed on an on-going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the<br />
estimate is revised and in any future periods affected. Management believes that the underlying assumptions are appropriate<br />
and the Group’s consolidated financial statements therefore present the financial position and results fairly. The areas<br />
involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the<br />
consolidated financial statements, are disclosed in note 21.<br />
Consolidated Financial Statements<br />
37