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English - MTU Onsite Energy

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An SCR system cleans the exhaust from the diesel engines so that their emission levels remain well below the limits demanded by the German TA Luft clean air<br />

regulations.<br />

Control energy<br />

MEMO<br />

Olaf Dempewolf installed and commissioned the gensets in Fulda. Using a special<br />

remote access system he can not only monitor the plant on site but also from the<br />

office in Friedrichshafen.<br />

The expansion of renewable energies has brought with it greater fluctuations in<br />

the power grid because the wind is not always blowing and there is less sun on<br />

some days than on others. Despite that, the power grids in Europe hardly ever fail.<br />

Why is that? First of all, the electricity suppliers are obliged to submit accurate<br />

predictions of the amounts they will generate so that infeed to the grid can be<br />

planned as precisely as possible and the normal frequency of 50Hz can be<br />

maintained. But what happens if electricity consumption suddenly rises despite<br />

the most careful planning? That is when control power is called on to avert grid<br />

failure. This reserve supply balances out the fluctuations in the grid within a<br />

matter of seconds (primary energy reserve), minutes (secondary energy reserve) or<br />

a quarter of an hour (tertiary energy reserve).<br />

■ Primary reserve: energy supply has to be fully available within 30 seconds and<br />

remain on stream for a total of 15 minutes.<br />

■ Secondary reserve: full reserve capacity has to be available within five minutes.<br />

■ Tertiary reserve: this has to be available within 15 minutes to take over from<br />

the primary and secondary reserves.<br />

62 I <strong>MTU</strong> Report 03/12

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