Industry-Innovation-and-Competitiveness-Agenda

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In Industry Innovation and Competitiveness Agenda TPO00007 Actions to come: • The Government will foster further student engagement with science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) by providing an additional $12 million to: ‒‒ assist to develop and implement ‘Mathematics by inquiry’ programmes for primary and secondary schools, which will be similar to other innovative online curriculum resources supporting the Australian Curriculum; ‒‒ assist to develop and implement the ‘Coding across the curriculum’ programme to enhance computer programming skills across the curriculum; ‒‒ provide seed funding to pilot an innovation-focused ‘P-TECH’ styled secondary education initiative; and ‒‒ increase student participation in ‘Summer schools for STEM students’, particularly for girls, disadvantaged and Indigenous students, including those living in regional and remote areas. • The Government will focus the VET system on meeting industry needs, including by: ‒‒ continuing to streamline the VET system’s governance and advisory arrangements; and ‒‒ continuing to work with the States and Territories on system improvements, including a possible refocusing of VET in schools and school-based apprenticeships. • The Government will reduce red tape in the higher education sector by simplifying and reducing duplication of reporting requirements. Co Attracting the best and brightest to meet Australia’s skill needs Highly skilled migrants contribute to a strong and vibrant economy, bringing know-how, innovation and entrepreneurship and also helping to plug short-term skills gaps. As part of the Competitiveness Agenda, the Government is taking further action to facilitate skilled migration, through reforms to elements of both the temporary and permanent migration programmes, while maintaining protections to ensure that businesses do not bring in foreign workers where Australians are able to do the job. Actions already taken: • Allocated over two thirds of total permanent migration places to the skills stream. • Increased employer-sponsored visas to meet skill gaps where required skills are not available locally. Actions to come: • The Government will improve business access to 457 visas for skilled migrants, while improving programme integrity, to ensure that sponsored workers on 457 visas are a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the local workforce. Consistent with the xiv Industry Innovation and Competitiveness Agenda
ecommendations of an Independent Integrity Review, the Government will reform sponsorship requirements; streamline arrangements for existing approved sponsors; streamline the visa application process; reform English language and skill requirements; and move to a more-effective risk-based approach for compliance and monitoring. • The Government will improve the Significant Investor visa programme, including by involving Austrade in the process of determining eligible complying investments; aligning qualifying investments with Australia’s five investment priorities (outlined in Ambition 1); and introducing a premium stream for people investing more than $15 million. Returning the workplace relations system to the sensible centre The workplace relations system has an important role in ensuring workers’ rights, pay and conditions are fair and appropriate. At the same time, businesses need the flexibility to adapt and seize new opportunities and workers must be free to negotiate working arrangements that suit their personal ambitions and circumstances. The Government is committed to returning our workplace relations system to the sensible centre. Actions already taken: • Introduced the Building and Construction Industry (Improving Productivity) Bill 2013 to re-establish the Australian Building and Construction Commission. • Introduced the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Amendment Bill 2014 to establish a Registered Organisations Commission to better align the responsibilities of, and penalties for, officers of registered organisations with those of company directors. • Introduced the Fair Work Amendment Bill 2014 to: apply good faith bargaining rules to negotiations for, and remove the effective union veto power over, ‘greenfields’ agreements; ensure that the scope for workers and employees to negotiate individual flexibility arrangements is not unduly limited; reform rules governing union right of entry; and implement a number of recommendations from the 2012 Fair Work Review. Actions to come: • The Government will further amend the Fair Work laws to ensure protected industrial action cannot be taken unless genuine and meaningful negotiations have occurred, and require productivity improvements to be discussed in enterprise agreement negotiations. • The Government will task the Productivity Commission to review Australia’s workplace relations framework, including the Fair Work laws. Any recommendations accepted by the Government will be taken to the next election. Industry Innovation and Competitiveness Agenda In Co TPO00007 Executive Summary xv
Page 1 and 2: Industry Innovation and Competitive
Page 3 and 4: Industry Innovation and Competitive
Page 5 and 6: Foreword Strengthening Australia’
Page 7 and 8: The Government’s economic vision
Page 9 and 10: Box 1: Key Initiatives • Encourag
Page 11 and 12: Ambition 1: A lower cost, business
Page 13 and 14: y improving regulatory certainty, t
Page 15: Ambition 2: A MORE SKILLED LABOUR F
Page 19 and 20: Ambition 3: BETTER ECONOMIC INFRAST
Page 21 and 22: Ambition 4: INDUSTRY POLICY THAT FO
Page 23 and 24: Part A THE CASE FOR REFORM
Page 25 and 26: Chart 1: The growth of emerging Asi
Page 27 and 28: The changing global economic landsc
Page 29 and 30: Chart 5: Overseas investment 2,500
Page 31 and 32: United States, Japan and the United
Page 33 and 34: Box A1: Industries with promise 1.
Page 35 and 36: 6. Innovative pharmaceuticals, biot
Page 37 and 38: Many of our competitors have recogn
Page 39 and 40: • Better management practices - w
Page 41 and 42: including on Energy, Taxation, Agri
Page 43 and 44: Part B THE REFORM AGENDA
Page 45 and 46: competition with private businesses
Page 47 and 48: More generally, while there is a ca
Page 49 and 50: Ambition 1: A lower cost, business
Page 51 and 52: The Government’s Deregulation Age
Page 53 and 54: Further Proposals Proposal 1: Accep
Page 55 and 56: whether coverage by a single nation
Page 57 and 58: The Government is committed to a be
Page 59 and 60: Improving access to high-quality, l
Page 61 and 62: services and technology. These alig
Page 63 and 64: The Government considers that Austr
Page 65 and 66: The Government is focused on promot
Page 67 and 68:
Ambition 2: A more skilled labour f
Page 69 and 70:
A number of the other themes raised
Page 71 and 72:
Vocational education and training t
Page 73 and 74:
Further proposals Proposal 9: Incre
Page 75 and 76:
• managing the administration of
Page 77 and 78:
The Government will continue to ens
Page 79 and 80:
• introduce a Premium Investor vi
Page 81 and 82:
a right to access workplaces includ
Page 83 and 84:
Ambition 3: BETTER ECONOMIC INFRAST
Page 85 and 86:
Increasing public investment in eco
Page 87 and 88:
Alongside this work, the Government
Page 89 and 90:
To leverage private investment, the
Page 91 and 92:
Austrade provide reliable informati
Page 93 and 94:
and senior Cabinet Ministers to pri
Page 95 and 96:
• taking practical steps with gov
Page 97 and 98:
However, we face challenges in turn
Page 99 and 100:
Employee Share Schemes (ESS) are us
Page 101 and 102:
Example: Making it easier for emplo
Page 103 and 104:
Proposal 16: Crowd-sourced equity f
Page 105 and 106:
PART C: IMPLEMENTING OUR ECONOMIC A
Page 107 and 108:
Many of the drivers of competitiven
Page 109 and 110:
Table 3: Consultation pathways Refo
Page 111 and 112:
Reform Consultation pathway Project
Page 113 and 114:
Abbreviations AND References
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INSEAD KPMG LNG PAYG NCC NCVER NICN
Page 117 and 118:
ABS. (2014j). Labour Force, Detaile
Page 119 and 120:
Business Council of Australia. (201
Page 121 and 122:
Department of Infrastructure and Re
Page 123 and 124:
Lignier, P., Evans, C., & Tran-Nam,
Page 125 and 126:
Prime, P. B. (2012). Utilizing FDI
Page 127 and 128:
United Nations Food and Agriculture
Page 129 and 130:
© Commonwealth of Australia 2014 9
Page 131 and 132:
Co In Industry Innovation and Compe
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