PEOPLE FOCUS - CIPD
PEOPLE FOCUS - CIPD
PEOPLE FOCUS - CIPD
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LEARNING<br />
<strong>PEOPLE</strong> <strong>FOCUS</strong><br />
Work-Based Learning:<br />
Graduating Through the Workplace<br />
A new report on work-based learning recently launched in Cork by <strong>CIPD</strong> Director,<br />
Michael McDonnell, attracted employers from approximately one hundred companies in<br />
the Southern region. The report is written by Dr Margaret Linehan, Cork Institute of<br />
Technology on behalf of the Education in Employment project which is funded through<br />
the Higher Education Authority’s Strategic Innovation Fund. The Education in<br />
Employment project is focused on the learning needs of those already in the workforce.<br />
The work-base learning sub-group of the project is a Cork Institute of Technology-led<br />
consortium comprising Athlone Institute of Technology, Dublin Institute of Technology,<br />
Dundalk Institute of Technology, Letterkenny Institute of Technology, Institute of<br />
Technology Sligo, and University College Cork.<br />
The report contextualises work-based<br />
learning by including an extensive review<br />
of the extant literature on work-based<br />
learning. One of the key messages<br />
arising from the literature search was<br />
that defining work-based learning is<br />
recognised as highly problematic. This<br />
report, however, considers work-based<br />
learning to be learning at a higher<br />
education level and which largely takes<br />
place at and through work, not only to<br />
meet individual learning and<br />
development aspirations but also to serve<br />
the performance objectives of an<br />
organisation. This suggests that workbased<br />
learning depends on three<br />
interrelated components: (i) the<br />
individual; (ii) the organisation; and (iii)<br />
the academic institution.<br />
Pictured at the launch of a report on Work-base learning are: Dr Brendan Murphy,<br />
President, Cork Institute of Technology; Irene Sheridan, Head, Strategic Innovation Funds<br />
Project Unit, Cork Institute of Technology; Dr Margaret Linehan, Author of Report; Michael<br />
McDonnell, Director, <strong>CIPD</strong> Ireland.<br />
The report focuses on three main<br />
outcomes:<br />
• Audit of Courses: A summary of 433<br />
courses which offer elements of workbased<br />
learning in partner third-level<br />
institutions. Overall, the findings reveal<br />
that third-level institutions are still<br />
using the traditional classroom mode<br />
of delivery and are slow to embrace<br />
e-learning. The findings also highlight<br />
that for the successful operation of<br />
work-based learning programmes,<br />
there is scope for developing further<br />
employer engagement with higher<br />
education institutes in the design,<br />
development, implementation, and<br />
delivery of such programmes.<br />
• Academic and Industry<br />
Partnerships: The report highlights<br />
34<br />
the benefits which may be gained from<br />
such partnerships, and illustrates some<br />
of the current partnerships which have<br />
been set up as part of this project.<br />
• Individual Learning Plans: The<br />
benefits of individual learning plans<br />
for both learners and organisations<br />
are outlined. The report illustrates<br />
how such plans have been piloted in<br />
partner institutions.<br />
The report proposes that work-based<br />
learning is becoming increasingly<br />
important (i) for organisations<br />
needing professional development to<br />
create dynamic, flexible workforces,<br />
and (ii) to higher education<br />
institutions, recognising the workplace<br />
as a legitimate and fundamental site<br />
of learning. In summary, the report<br />
recognises that an attitudinal and cultural<br />
shift must be engaged with to overcome<br />
the traditional reliance on classroombased<br />
programmes in order to<br />
successfully develop new future workbased<br />
learning programmes.<br />
Speaking at the launch, Mr McDonnell<br />
warmly welcomed this timely report and<br />
recommended employers to introduce<br />
individual learning plans in their<br />
organisations for continuous professional<br />
development of their employees.<br />
Mr McDonnell also invited further<br />
participation between the <strong>CIPD</strong> and<br />
the Education in Employment<br />
consortium in order to gain further<br />
recognition for learning achieved in<br />
the workplace ■