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PEOPLE FOCUS - CIPD

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COACHING<br />

<strong>PEOPLE</strong> <strong>FOCUS</strong><br />

Coaching experience.<br />

The issue here is around the appropriate<br />

level of experience in terms of seniority<br />

of client and the breadth, depth and<br />

complexity of issues worked on. The<br />

number of coaching hours and years of<br />

experience is also an important<br />

consideration. Each of the<br />

professional bodies, the International<br />

Coaching Federation [ICF], the World<br />

Association for Business Coaches<br />

[WABC], and the Association for<br />

Coaches [A for C] offer benchmarks<br />

ranging from 3-5 years to achieve the<br />

‘Master Coach’ category or a graded<br />

route from 250 hours (Associate<br />

Coach) to 750 hours (Professional<br />

Coach) to 2,500 hours (Master Coach).<br />

It is unlikely that any more than a small<br />

preparation of practising business<br />

coaches can claim 5 years experience and<br />

2,500 coaching hours.<br />

3. FIT<br />

Coaching context.<br />

The critical variables here are the coach,<br />

the client, the nature of the assignment,<br />

the organisational culture and in<br />

International work, wider cultural issues.<br />

What is for sure is that no coach is right<br />

for all coachees, assignments or cultures.<br />

The challenge is to find the best fit<br />

between those variables. This has<br />

implications for selection and suggests<br />

purchasers may need to look at the<br />

coach, not the coaching company.<br />

Sector/industry experience.<br />

Some client organisations want to be<br />

re-assured that the coach has familiarity<br />

with their sector in order to more readily<br />

appreciate and tune into specific<br />

challenges and issues. This is<br />

understandable but needs to carry<br />

the health warning that coaches<br />

from the same professional<br />

background as their clients are more<br />

likely to stray into the ‘been there,<br />

done it’ territory and offer advice or,<br />

worse still, adopt the role of<br />

surrogate manager.<br />

4/5. PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE AND<br />

QUALITY STANDARDS<br />

Relevant training and development.<br />

Experienced coaches tend to have had<br />

careers where they have undertaken a<br />

wealth of relevant training – such as<br />

management/leadership development,<br />

OD consultancy and an array of self<br />

development activities including being<br />

40<br />

coached themselves. Advanced level<br />

coach education is also an essential part<br />

of the coaches’ development journey.<br />

Ideally this needs to be at postgraduate<br />

level with programmes of this kind lasting<br />

anywhere between one and three years<br />

(part-time). Typically coaches from a<br />

business psychology background will<br />

also be trained in assessment processes<br />

such as psychometrics.<br />

Supervision/CPD. All professional<br />

bodies support and advocate that<br />

coaches are in regular professional<br />

supervision. This is a CPD activity where<br />

the coach works with an experienced<br />

supervisor or with peers to reflect on<br />

their work and gain support, learning and<br />

development. Supervision can also be a<br />

protective mechanism for clients ensuring<br />

that coaches have a check and balance<br />

system built into their practice.<br />

Professional bodies. Several<br />

professional bodies now exist and there is<br />

no single lead body. The issue here is<br />

that coaches need to be members of a<br />

professional association and adhere to a<br />

recognised code conduct of ethics with<br />

an associated complaints procedure.<br />

Membership of such a body also provides<br />

the coach with the opportunity to stay<br />

up-to-date with best practice.<br />

Qualifications/accreditations. There is<br />

still a great deal of confusion about the<br />

difference between awards<br />

(qualifications) which are bestowed by<br />

universities and accreditations which<br />

involve processes set up by professional<br />

bodies. Purchasers of coaching<br />

services need to look beyond simple<br />

membership of a professional body to<br />

coaches who have postgraduate level<br />

coaching qualifications and separate<br />

accreditation with a recognised<br />

professional body such as ICF, A for C,<br />

WABC or Association for Professional<br />

Coaches and Supervisors [APECS].<br />

6. VALIDITY<br />

Results.<br />

In the final analysis results matter most,<br />

particularly where substantial fees are<br />

involved. Coaches need to be able to<br />

demonstrate successful outcomes from a<br />

range of coaching assignments and show<br />

evidence of return on investment (ROI).<br />

References.<br />

References should be sought from a<br />

minimum of three former clients. Some<br />

purchasers of coaching services prefer to<br />

speak personally to previous clients. This<br />

can be a good way of getting a stronger<br />

feel for the coach’s key strengths and<br />

best fit assignments.<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Despite the current economic downturn<br />

organisations are using external coaches in<br />

all sectors. Making informed decisions<br />

about which coaches are suitably qualified,<br />

skilled and credible will continue to<br />

challenge HR managers. Hopefully, this set<br />

of criteria will serve as a useful reference<br />

point for what to look for when arriving at<br />

those decisions. The Coach Assessment<br />

Grid also provides a framework for more<br />

intensive coach selection processes ■<br />

Peter Bluckert is the MD of PB<br />

Coaching specialising in executive and<br />

team coaching, coach training and<br />

developing coaching cultures. He is<br />

co-founder of the professional body<br />

EMCC; Programme Director of the<br />

UCD Michael Smurfit Graduate<br />

Business School. Advanced Coaching<br />

Diploma and author of ‘Psychological<br />

Dimensions of Executive Coaching’<br />

w: http://www.pbcoaching.com

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