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atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention - Continuing Medical ...

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Essentials in Primary Care Conference<br />

Wednesday, July 31, 2013<br />

Balancing the Risk of Stroke Vs Bleeding:<br />

Risk of ICH is Very Low when INR Between 2 <strong>and</strong> 3<br />

20<br />

Ischemic <strong>stroke</strong><br />

Odds Ratio<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

IDEAL<br />

Intracranial hemmorhage (ICH)<br />

1<br />

1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0<br />

INR<br />

Fuster et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;38:1231-1265.<br />

Hylek et al. Ann Intern Med. 1994;120:897-902.<br />

Intracranial Hemorrhage During Long-<br />

Term Anticoagulation With Warfarin<br />

ICH %/Year<br />

2.0<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

INR<br />

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