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atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention - Continuing Medical ...

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Essentials in Primary Care Conference<br />

Wednesday, July 31, 2013<br />

Stroke Risk Stratification in AF<br />

Total Score<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

NRAF Adjusted Stroke<br />

Rate (%)*<br />

CHADS 2<br />

1.9<br />

2.8<br />

4.0<br />

5.9<br />

8.5<br />

12.5<br />

18.2<br />

CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc<br />

0<br />

1.3<br />

2.2<br />

3.2<br />

4.0<br />

6.7<br />

9.8<br />

9.6<br />

6.7<br />

15.2<br />

*The adjusted <strong>stroke</strong> rate is the expected <strong>stroke</strong> rate<br />

per 100 patient-years from the exponential survival<br />

model, assuming that aspirin was not taken.<br />

NRAF = National Registry of Atrial Fibrillation.<br />

Lip GY, et al. Am J Med. 2010;123(6):484-488.<br />

Camm AJ, et al. Eur Heart J. 2010;31(19):2369-2429.<br />

Gage BF, et al. JAMA. 2001;285(22):2864-2870.<br />

Risk Factor<br />

CHF<br />

HTN<br />

Age 75 years<br />

Diabetes mellitus<br />

Stroke<br />

CHADS 2<br />

CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc<br />

Score<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Risk Factor<br />

Score<br />

CHF 1<br />

HTN 1<br />

Age 75 years 2<br />

Diabetes mellitus 1<br />

Stroke 2<br />

Vascular disease (MI, peripheral<br />

arterial disease, aortic atherosclerosis)<br />

1<br />

Age 65-74 years 1<br />

Sex category (female) 1<br />

Where<br />

CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc<br />

Might Help?<br />

Jan Basile, MD<br />

Atrial Fibrillation & Stroke Prevention

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