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(Jamaica) Limited - FirstCaribbean International Bank

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notes to the Financial Statements<br />

Year Ended 31 October 2009<br />

(Expressed in <strong>Jamaica</strong>n dollars unless otherwise indicated)<br />

35. Financial Risk Management (Continued)<br />

(c) Geographical concentration of assets, liabilities, off-balance sheet items, revenues and capital expenditure<br />

The Group operates in only the <strong>Jamaica</strong>n geographical market.<br />

(d) Credit rating system and credit quality per class of financial assets<br />

Credit Quality<br />

A mapping between the Group’s internal ratings and the ratings used by external agencies is shown in the table<br />

below. As part of the Group’s risk-rating methodology, the risk assessed includes a review of external ratings of the<br />

obligor. The obligor rating assessment takes into consideration the Group’s financial assessment of the obligor, the<br />

industry, and the economic environment of the country in which the obligor operates. In certain circumstances,<br />

where a guarantee from a third party exists, both the obligor and the guarantor will be assessed.<br />

Quality per FCIB Standard & Poor’s equivalent Moody’s Investor Services<br />

High grade AAA to BBB- Aaa to Baa3<br />

Standard BB+ to B- Ba to B3<br />

Substandard CCC+ to CC Caa1 to Ca<br />

Impaired D C<br />

A credit scoring methodology is used to assess personal customers and a grading model is used for Corporate clients.<br />

As well, an ageing analysis of the portfolio assists in the development of a consistent internal-risk rating system. This<br />

risk rating system is used for portfolio management, risk limit setting, product pricing, and in the determination of<br />

economic capital.<br />

The effectiveness of the risk rating system and the parameters associated with the risk ratings are monitored within<br />

Credit Risk Management and are subject to an annual review.<br />

The credit quality of financial assets is managed using internal credit ratings.<br />

The table below shows the credit quality by class of asset for gross loans and advances to customers, based on our<br />

internal credit rating system. Amounts provided are before allowance for credit losses, and after credit risk mitigation,<br />

valuation adjustments related to the financial guarantors, and collateral on agreements.<br />

The Group<br />

2009<br />

Performing<br />

Sub<br />

High Standard Standard<br />

Grade description Grade Grade Grade Impaired Total<br />

$’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000<br />

Loans and advances to customers:<br />

Mortgages 6,882,802 29,455 579,224 314,071 7,805,552<br />

Personal loans 4,478,222 186,339 241,347 635,049 5,540,957<br />

Business & government loans 18,700,919 159,138 1,911,094 1,006,197 21,777,348<br />

Total 30,061,943 374,932 2,731,665 1,955,317 35,123,857<br />

72

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