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Trading places: Emerging markets move to <strong>the</strong> forefront<br />

region for <strong>the</strong> year. Even though <strong>the</strong>re are<br />

signs of recovery, U.S. industrial production<br />

(Chart 14) and unemployment (Chart<br />

15) trendlines are showing that it will take<br />

4-6 years before <strong>the</strong> U.S. economy reaches<br />

pre-great recession growth rates and<br />

Europe may take even longer. Emerging<br />

markets such as Africa, South America and<br />

parts of Asia will supplement <strong>the</strong> shortfalls<br />

in <strong>the</strong> established economies (Chart 16).<br />

<strong>Solar</strong> demand growth will continue to be<br />

driven by political and economic policies<br />

and manufacturing capacity is becoming<br />

more balanced as <strong>the</strong> industry transforms<br />

to a lean, mean fighting machine.<br />

Cells modules panels<br />

Aalto University, Finland and Fraunhofer<br />

ISE, Germany researchers achieved 18.7%<br />

efficiency for black silicon solar cells.<br />

Alta Devices achieved 30.8% efficiency<br />

record with “dual junction” solar cell technology.<br />

ART <strong>Solar</strong> opened 250,000 module/year<br />

photovoltaic solar panel manufacturing<br />

plant in Durban, South Africa.<br />

ASOLA Automotive <strong>Solar</strong> Deutschland<br />

filed for insolvency.<br />

Bharat Heavy Electricals invested Rs 800<br />

crore in an integrated manufacturing plant<br />

for solar ingots, wafers, cells & panels using<br />

crystalline technology.<br />

Chemitox started new test & evaluation<br />

service for solar cell modules under salty<br />

water sprinkling conditions.<br />

COPE and Purdue University scientists<br />

developed recyclable solar cells from trees<br />

with 2.7% efficiency.<br />

French Gerleman installed 174,000 SF<br />

solar testing and learning center in St.<br />

Louis, MO.<br />

Gintech unveiled 19.5% efficient polycrystalline<br />

silicon solar cell.<br />

Innotech <strong>Solar</strong><br />

• increased its solar photovoltaic manufacturing<br />

in Halle/Saale, Germany and<br />

Glava, Sweden to 100 MW.<br />

• photovoltaic modules demonstrated<br />

temperature coefficient of minus 0.39%<br />

per Kelvin in a photon test.<br />

JA <strong>Solar</strong> began mass production of metal<br />

wrap-through monocrystalline and multicrystalline<br />

cells with an average conversion<br />

efficiency of 19.6% and 18.1%.<br />

Jusung Engineering set up a solar cell and<br />

module manufacturing facility in Kerala,<br />

India.<br />

Kyocera shifted San Diego, California<br />

manufacturing operations to Tijuana,<br />

Mexico.<br />

Lanco plans to open 300 MW photovoltaic<br />

solar cell manufacturing plant in<br />

special economic zone in Rajnandgaon of<br />

Chhattisgarh in 2014.<br />

LDK<br />

• defaulted on $7.2 million payment due<br />

to cash shortage.<br />

• <strong>Solar</strong> Board of Director, Liangbao Zhu<br />

resigned.<br />

• sold additional 25,000,000 newly issued<br />

ordinary shares to Fulai Investments.<br />

MEMC appointed Randy Zwirn to its<br />

Board of Directors.<br />

Natcore advanced its black silicon solar<br />

cells to 14.7% efficiency.<br />

Neo <strong>Solar</strong> merged with Del<strong>Solar</strong>.<br />

Photowatt plans to open 11,000m2 in<br />

photovoltaic module assembly plant in<br />

Vaulx-Milieu, France in October 2013.<br />

Sharp<br />

• increased its triple-junction solar cell<br />

efficiency to 37.9%.<br />

• downsized its solar cell businesses in<br />

Europe and moved focus to growth<br />

markets such as Sou<strong>the</strong>ast Asia.<br />

Solairedirect will produce 120 MW of<br />

ReneSola’s photovoltaic modules in South<br />

Africa.<br />

<strong>Solar</strong> Frontier resumed production at<br />

its 60-MW solar panel plant in Miyazaki<br />

prefecture, Japan.<br />

<strong>Solar</strong> Junction and IQE partnered to<br />

develop satellite solar cells.<br />

<strong>Solar</strong>3D began fabrication of its next<br />

prototype of its next generation silicon<br />

solar cell.<br />

<strong>Solar</strong>World received French “Made in<br />

Europe” certification.<br />

<strong>Solar</strong>zentrum North America started<br />

hybrid photovoltaic and <strong>the</strong>rmal solar<br />

panel production in Osgood, Indiana.<br />

SoloPower sold its equipment at its<br />

California HQ and laid off 61 employees.<br />

Spectrolab achieved world record 37.8%<br />

solar conversion efficiency using new class<br />

of high-efficiency multi-junction solar cell.<br />

Suniva added module assembly capacity<br />

in Norcross, Georgia after Q2 was sold out.<br />

SunPower<br />

• achieved three highest rankings in<br />

Photon International’s 2012 module<br />

yield test, with performance ratios of<br />

95.2%, 94.9% and 94.8%.<br />

• introduced X-Series family of solar<br />

panels with world-record efficiencies<br />

of 21.5%.<br />

Suntech Power Holdings<br />

• appointed Philip Fan and Weiping<br />

Zhou to Board of Directors.<br />

• canceled $1.3 billion in polysilicon<br />

orders with OCI.<br />

• closed its Goodyear, Arizona solar<br />

panel plant.<br />

• named Weiping Zhou, President.<br />

defaulted on $541 million bond.<br />

• appointed Susan Wang, Chairwoman<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Board of Directors.<br />

• was declared bankrupt by Wuxi court.<br />

20130501<br />

Taiwan <strong>Solar</strong>/Photovoltaic Panel Companies<br />

Composite of 17 Manufacturers<br />

20130426<br />

Celestica<br />

Revenue, Net Income & Inventory<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

NT$ (Billions)<br />

2012/2011 Revenue<br />

down 18%<br />

Unconsolidated company sales<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

Jul<br />

Oct<br />

Jan<br />

Apr<br />

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13<br />

Calendar Year<br />

Big Sun Energy <strong>Technology</strong>, Daxon, Del<strong>Solar</strong>, e_TON <strong>Solar</strong> Tec, Eversol, Gintech, Green Energy <strong>Technology</strong> (GET),<br />

Ligitek, Motech, Neo <strong>Solar</strong> Power, Phoenixtec Power Co (PPC), Precision Silicon, Sino-American Silicon Products,<br />

Sonartech, Sysgration, Tyntek, Wafer Works<br />

Millions<br />

$ Billions<br />

4.0<br />

3.5<br />

Revenue<br />

- 19%<br />

3.0<br />

Income<br />

2.5<br />

Inventory<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

1.375-1.475<br />

-0.5<br />

4/23/13<br />

-1.0<br />

-1.5<br />

Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2 Q4 Q2<br />

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013<br />

CY<br />

CLS<br />

Chart 7. Chart 8.<br />

14 – <strong>Global</strong> <strong>Solar</strong> & Alternative Energies – May/June 2013 www.globalsolartechnology.com

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