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Target Shooter 1

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A typical modern 7.62mm TR rifle – David Archer’s<br />

Norman Clark built Barnard. David was impressed<br />

by the RUAG ammunition’s long-range<br />

performance in this year’s ‘Imperial’<br />

match numbers from certain years. Eventually, the<br />

US Army caught up and commissioned Sierra to<br />

design a bullet with the 173gn model’s excellent<br />

ballistic properties allied to the 168gn SMK’s superb<br />

accuracy – result the current 175gn MatchKing used<br />

by handloaders, commercial ammunition producers,<br />

and loaded in the military 7.62mm M118LR sniper /<br />

target cartridge. So, we have the interesting situation<br />

that US shooters in their primary NRA controlled rifle<br />

discipline used military rifles, albeit much enhanced<br />

in the accuracy influencing bits, but put quality<br />

commercial match ammo or handloads through<br />

them, while we used increasingly specialised and<br />

expensive custom built single-shot precision rifles,<br />

but limited their performance by insisting on cheap<br />

ammunition best restricted to belt-fed machineguns!<br />

So what did we use? ‘Selected’ batches of run<br />

of the mill military 7.62 followed by the ‘superior’<br />

(for that read ‘less bad’) RG ‘Green Spot’ sniper<br />

round that used the light military FMJBT bullet<br />

Many shooters handload precision .308W ammunition for their 7.62mm<br />

tactical rifles. Simon Rodgers used this Accuracy International Model AE<br />

successfully in early F-Class<br />

with the base cavity topped<br />

up with a little lead and<br />

weighing 146gn. Variations<br />

between production lots were<br />

significant, and even those<br />

selected after range-testing<br />

by the NRA could produce<br />

unpredictable fliers in<br />

prestigious events like<br />

the ‘Imperial’. Rifles were<br />

tailored to the ammunition<br />

with tight-bores, not only to<br />

suit the bullet diameter but<br />

to maximise MV, the light<br />

projectile unable to stay<br />

supersonic at long range, and<br />

a key feature was the use<br />

of a slow 1-14” rifling twist<br />

to suit the short bullet and<br />

reduce the rate of spin to the<br />

lowest level that still stabilised it to reduce dispersion.<br />

155gn<br />

Eventually, somebody in the MoD discovered<br />

‘Palma Rifle’, a long-range civilian discipline<br />

restricted to .308 Win and employing the<br />

ballistically efficient Sierra 155gn HPBT ‘Palma<br />

MatchKing’ bullet that far outperformed the NATO<br />

projectile. The then government owned Radway<br />

Green facility was commissioned to design an<br />

FMJBT version for use in a new sniper round<br />

to let the L96A1 (Accuracy International Model<br />

PM) rifle achieve its potential, defined as a high<br />

probability first shot hit at 800 metres. The resulting RG<br />

‘Bisley Match’ round became the mainstay of UK TR<br />

shooting for several years, and while a huge<br />

improvement over its 146gn ‘Green Spot’<br />

predecessor, was still inferior accuracy-wise, and<br />

to a certain extent ballistically to commercial or<br />

handloaded cartridges using Sierra or other<br />

HPBT Palma match<br />

bullets. This era<br />

ended abruptly last<br />

year when RG’s post<br />

privatisation owner<br />

BAe withdrew from<br />

the civilian market,<br />

and the MoD<br />

terminated the<br />

l o n g s t a n d i n g<br />

practice of paying<br />

for military use of the<br />

Bisley ranges through<br />

ammunition supplies.<br />

After a year-long<br />

testing and tendering<br />

process, the NRA<br />

awarded a contract<br />

<strong>Target</strong> <strong>Shooter</strong> 71

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