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iTEC Project<br />

Title: ITEC-D10_2_V1-1 041102012.Docx<br />

<br />

∑<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

∑<br />

<br />

(7)<br />

where:<br />

0 if data are registered as a consequence of an enrichment process. 1<br />

otherwise.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Number of relevant values for a given property, as specified by the requirement<br />

Resource level for value <br />

Number of relevant values semi-automatically included by the system as a<br />

consequence of an enrichment process.<br />

Level inferred from source k for value j<br />

Confidence level of source <br />

o Based on user ratings (collaborative properties): given a collaborative property 15 on<br />

which we establish a criterion, we compute the arithmetical average of ratings ( )<br />

provided by users ().<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

(8)<br />

A “neutral” value of will be assigned to those resources without any user<br />

rating. Thus, those resources that have not yet been rated would not be penalized<br />

against those with a negative rating ( ).<br />

This strategy is applied to criteria related to resources’ rating factors (tool,<br />

person, event, ). As an example, a tool rated by three different users<br />

with scores 3, 7, 8, will get value <br />

.<br />

<br />

For this type of criterion, we consider the possibility of including a confidence factor<br />

( ) to weight users’ ratings. In this case, we apply the formula below:<br />

∑<br />

∑<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

According to the SDE data model for Year One, which considers three types of resources<br />

(tool, person, event), we define three different families of criteria (cf. 1.2.2.3), one for each<br />

type of resource. Taking into account the impact that criteria have on the implementation of<br />

the recommender, we devote the next section to discussing this matter.<br />

<br />

(9)<br />

15 A collaborative property is a property whose values are assigned by users. It supports relations such as<br />

resource X has been rated by user U with score V.<br />

Page 45/96

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