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Atomic structure, bonding

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2.2 <strong>Atomic</strong> Structure (Freshman Chem.)<br />

• atom – electrons – 9.11 x 10 -31 kg<br />

protons<br />

} neutrons 1.67 x 10 -27 kg<br />

• atomic number = # of protons in nucleus of atom<br />

= # of electrons of neutral species<br />

• A [=] atomic mass unit = amu = 1/12 mass of 12 C<br />

<strong>Atomic</strong> wt = wt of 6.022 x 10 23 molecules or atoms<br />

C 12.011<br />

H 1.008 etc.<br />

1 amu/atom = 1g/mol<br />

4

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