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"IT CAN'T HAPPEN HERE" IN OREGON - Southern Oregon Digital ...

"IT CAN'T HAPPEN HERE" IN OREGON - Southern Oregon Digital ...

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newspaper accounts of the "Jackson County Rebellion" is not<br />

an important question when turning to the history of the<br />

5<br />

episode itself.<br />

Aside from its probable role as at least<br />

one of a number of events that inspired Lewis's novel, the<br />

tumult in the southern <strong>Oregon</strong> county is a significant case<br />

study of the general notion of "it can't happen here."<br />

It<br />

is also an important example of political insurgency and<br />

social turmoil in the Depression-era United States, and the<br />

West Coast/Pacific Northwest region in particular.<br />

Many historians have described the 1932-33 period--the<br />

"winter of despair" when the Republicans' New Era lay in<br />

tatters and the New Deal was still just a campaign promise-<br />

-as a time of unprecedented economic crisis in America.<br />

<strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Oregon</strong> was one locale where much of the citizenry<br />

became galvanized into a force that advocated direct action.<br />

Demagogic leaders encouraged and channelled popular<br />

discontent into a grass-roots movement of political<br />

extremism.<br />

The Jackson County Rebellion took shape with the<br />

formation of a movement called the Good Government Congress.<br />

Led by Llewellyn Banks and a fellow newspaperman, Earl Fehl,<br />

the Good Government Congress coalesced around populist<br />

resentments; its growth was fueled by repeated charges of<br />

corruption and conspiracy against the local political

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