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28 | ENGAGING SCIENCE<br />
Unmasking<br />
mental health<br />
Several projects are helping to foster a more informed<br />
and compassionate view of mental health issues.<br />
Bare to be<br />
different<br />
‘Naked Scientist’ nabs Royal Society<br />
award for science communication.<br />
1 2 3<br />
Mental health conditions are common<br />
but plagued by stereotyping and<br />
stigmatisation. Raising awareness of<br />
the realities of such conditions lies at<br />
the heart of a series of projects using<br />
film, drama and the web to<br />
communicate the life experiences of<br />
people and families affected by<br />
autism, schizophrenia and epilepsy.<br />
Sue Ziebland at the University of Oxford<br />
and colleagues have launched two new<br />
sections of the award-winning website<br />
www.healthtalkonline.org. ‘Life on the<br />
Autism Spectrum’ features video and<br />
audio clips of interviews recounting the<br />
experiences of 20 adults with autism,<br />
while ‘Parents of Children with Autism’<br />
features 45 such parents.<br />
The interviews are supplemented with<br />
evidence-based information about the<br />
conditions, their management and<br />
available treatments. The aim is to give<br />
people with mental health conditions and<br />
their families an understanding of the<br />
experiences, difficulties – and joys – they<br />
are likely to encounter, and to help them<br />
to make informed choices about treatment.<br />
Cardboard Citizens – the UK’s only<br />
homeless people’s professional theatre<br />
company – received funding to develop<br />
the famous Georg Büchner play Woyzeck<br />
as an interactive forum theatre production.<br />
The play – a vehicle for exploring<br />
schizophrenia – was performed for three<br />
weeks at the Southwark Playhouse in<br />
London, reaching an audience of more<br />
than 1500 people over 18 performances.<br />
The theatre company, with Adrian<br />
Jackson as Artistic Director, worked with<br />
a team of mental health specialists to<br />
ensure that mental health issues were<br />
portrayed accurately. More than 100<br />
audience members got on the stage and<br />
experimented with strategies for<br />
confronting and helping someone with<br />
schizophrenia throughout the run.<br />
At the Institute of Psychiatry, Elizabeth<br />
Kuipers and colleagues at the South<br />
London and Maudsley NHS <strong>Trust</strong> and<br />
Rethink are expanding their website<br />
dedicated to supporting people with<br />
mental illness. The aim is to involve carers<br />
more in the research process, and<br />
disseminate research findings to patients,<br />
carers and the wider public.<br />
Finally, Media <strong>Trust</strong> Productions have<br />
produced five 30-minute films exploring<br />
the impact of living with chronic<br />
conditions such as cystic fibrosis, autism,<br />
Crohn’s disease, rheumatoid arthritis and<br />
multiple sclerosis. The series, What Can<br />
Science Do For Me?, was broadcast on<br />
the Community Channel early in 2008,<br />
attracting 325 000 viewers, while another<br />
40 000 users accessed the films on the<br />
Community Channel’s website. The films<br />
can be viewed on the Community<br />
Channel’s broadband player.<br />
Chris Smith, Clinical Lecturer and<br />
Specialist Registrar in virology at the<br />
University of Cambridge, is better<br />
known for his radio show Naked<br />
Scientists (part-funded by a <strong>Wellcome</strong><br />
<strong>Trust</strong> Society Award in 2005), and<br />
accompanying podcasts and books.<br />
Dr Smith’s pioneering show makes<br />
complex scientific material<br />
accessible to non-scientific<br />
audiences worldwide. In August 2008,<br />
he was awarded the Royal Society’s<br />
prestigious Kohn Award for his work.<br />
The Naked Scientists show is a lighthearted<br />
look at what is happening each<br />
week in the world of science, technology<br />
and medicine, interspersed with popular<br />
chart music. Guest interviewees have<br />
included Sir Martin Rees, astronomer<br />
and President of the Royal Society,<br />
Sir Alec Jeffreys, inventor of DNA<br />
fingerprinting, and James Watson,<br />
co-discoverer of the DNA double helix.<br />
Dr Smith’s informal approach, stripping<br />
science down to its bare essentials, has<br />
captured the imagination of the listening<br />
public. To encourage debate and add a<br />
practical, visual aspect to the medium of<br />
radio, he has tested out new ideas such<br />
as the weekly ‘kitchen science’<br />
experiments. Listeners can take part in<br />
simple home experiments alongside the<br />
broadcast and compete to be the first<br />
Images<br />
1 A scene from the Cardboard Citizens version of Woyzeck.<br />
2 A scene from the What Can Science Do For Me? programme<br />
on cystic fibrosis.<br />
3 Chris Smith, the Naked Scientist.<br />
4 Soundtrack to a Naked Scientists radio show.