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To All Appearances A Lady - University of British Columbia

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Books in Review<br />

stood/ And to be dull was constru'd to be<br />

good," are Pope's commentary on the critics<br />

who flourished in the aftermath <strong>of</strong> the<br />

fall <strong>of</strong> Rome, an event Pope regarded as<br />

concurrent with the end <strong>of</strong> true learning.<br />

And the following couplet, which, incidentally,<br />

is not commonly part <strong>of</strong> the anthologized<br />

versions <strong>of</strong> the poem, is heavily<br />

ironic: "Vain Wits and Critics were no<br />

more allow'd/ When none but Saints had<br />

Licence to be proud." What is curious in all<br />

this is that the book does not appear to<br />

have any satire; if satire was indeed Urry's<br />

intention, then he has been altogether too<br />

subtle about it. If one approaches the book<br />

as an interpretative essay a further problem<br />

arises, in that analysis is less in evidence<br />

than narration. Urry implies as much<br />

when, at the very end, he draws a parallel<br />

between historical and fictional writing.<br />

Problems <strong>of</strong> genre aside, None But Saints<br />

is a thorough piece <strong>of</strong> work, and it has the<br />

further virtue <strong>of</strong> being readable. The book<br />

is therefore valuable to both general reader<br />

and scholar; the latter will also be well<br />

served by its eleven pages <strong>of</strong> bibliography.<br />

Although Urry does not argue his thesis, it<br />

becomes clear by the end <strong>of</strong> the book that it<br />

has shaped the narrative. Thus, when he<br />

describes the 1889 year <strong>of</strong> celebration, what<br />

is celebrated is the triumph <strong>of</strong> progressive<br />

over conservative colonists, <strong>of</strong> "open and<br />

worldly" Mennonite communities over<br />

"inward looking religious congregationalcommunities,"<br />

and what he has put in place<br />

is an account <strong>of</strong> the forces, internal and<br />

external, that have brought about this<br />

result. There is, finally, an interesting parallel<br />

in this conclusion with that <strong>of</strong><br />

Schroeder's The Mennonites. Whether in<br />

Russia or in Canada, the forces that have<br />

moved the Mennonites toward assimilation<br />

have been remarkably similar, and, at least<br />

in 1889, before the communist revolution<br />

destroyed the Mennonite colonies, a<br />

changed but nevertheless distinct identity<br />

has survived.<br />

Voices in Context<br />

Gary A. Olson and Irene Gale, eds.<br />

(Inter)views: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives on<br />

Rhetoric and Literacy. Southern Illinois UP $19.95<br />

Eve Browning Cole and<br />

Susan Coultrap-McQuin, eds.<br />

Explorations in Feminist Ethics: Theory and<br />

Practice. Indiana UP $35.00/512.95<br />

Reviewed by Judy Z. Segal<br />

These two collections (one <strong>of</strong> interviews<br />

and the other <strong>of</strong> essays) have little in common,<br />

but both affirm the value <strong>of</strong> studying<br />

the individual in context: (Inter)views<br />

focusses on individual scholars in their disciplinary<br />

contexts, while Explorations proclaims<br />

each <strong>of</strong> us in our own contexts as the<br />

motive and the site <strong>of</strong> a new ethics.<br />

(Inter)views collects interviews with Mary<br />

Field Belenky, Noam Chomsky, Jacques<br />

Derrida, Paulo Freire, Clifford Gertz,<br />

Richard Rorty, and Gayatri Chakravorty<br />

Spivak. The interviews first appeared in the<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Advanced Composition, and were<br />

followed, as they are in this volume, by the<br />

considered responses <strong>of</strong> well-known compositionists.<br />

Referring to rhetoric and composition<br />

studies, John Schilb quips in his response<br />

to one interview, "Our particular field has<br />

largely developed by selectively raiding others."<br />

Herein lies the rationale for the book:<br />

it brings together interviews with luminaries<br />

<strong>of</strong> the raided. So (Inter)views becomes a<br />

talking family album <strong>of</strong> rhetoric and composition.<br />

There's Uncle Jacques, warning<br />

that "rhetoricism" is a kind <strong>of</strong> logocentrism.<br />

There's Aunt Mary with the story <strong>of</strong><br />

the collaboration that produced Women's<br />

Ways <strong>of</strong> Knowing. There's Cousin Richard.<br />

I'll never forget the look on everyone's face<br />

when he asked, "what's a social constructionist?".<br />

Oh, and there's Aunt Gayatri.<br />

Remember what she said when we asked<br />

her to "conceptualize" rhetoric?<br />

While this collection <strong>of</strong> interviews and<br />

106

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