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Opinion<br />

In the p<strong>as</strong>senger seat<br />

The public gets<br />

what the public wants?<br />

Anthony Smith considers the one-sided nature of the customer complaints process, which leaves<br />

p<strong>as</strong>sengers feeling powerless<br />

What do complaints tell you about an industry?<br />

P<strong>as</strong>senger Focus takes on around 3,000 c<strong>as</strong>es a<br />

year where p<strong>as</strong>sengers are unhappy with how<br />

the train company h<strong>as</strong> handled their complaint.<br />

The complaints we receive are a tiny subset of all those<br />

made to train companies. Complaints are more often from<br />

leisure p<strong>as</strong>sengers, who take less frequent journeys – usually<br />

with higher one-off ticket prices, than from commuters.<br />

E<strong>as</strong>t Co<strong>as</strong>t, by no means the largest train company, h<strong>as</strong><br />

again topped the league with over 770 complaints to us<br />

in 2011-12. We are now working with it and other train<br />

companies to reduce these figures. Virgin and First Great<br />

Western followed with over 279 and nearly 240 respectively.<br />

The main issues complained about? Fares and ticketing,<br />

complaints handling, performance, and staff conduct<br />

and availability.<br />

Some companies take the view that it is best to take the<br />

heat out of situations, say sorry and make a relatively generous<br />

offer up front. Others view the whole exercise <strong>as</strong> a chance to<br />

generate more revenue – the notion that someone might be a<br />

loyal customer who h<strong>as</strong> made an honest mistake seems alien.<br />

Some have trouble in even replying.<br />

That so many complaints are about the complaints process<br />

itself is depressing. Familiar themes emerge: failure to read<br />

or address the issues raised seems a common complaint. By<br />

spending a lot of time and effort we are managing to get<br />

nearly nine of our 10 p<strong>as</strong>sengers satisfied with the way we<br />

have dealt with their complaint, if not the final outcome.<br />

The attitude of<br />

some train companies,<br />

detailed in our recent<br />

Ticket to Ride report, is<br />

still feeding through<br />

to the complaints<br />

reaching us. Even<br />

in the total absence<br />

of intent p<strong>as</strong>sengers<br />

are being hounded<br />

to pay absurdly high<br />

fines, often with the<br />

threat of prosecution<br />

thrown in. However,<br />

discussions are taking<br />

place with Atoc about<br />

‘The train company<br />

can run trains<br />

late, short, with<br />

no catering, no<br />

information and no<br />

staff - you have little<br />

comeback’<br />

drawing up an industry code of practice for how unpaid fares<br />

notices are dealt with.<br />

Customer service seems to have gone out the window,<br />

thanks to the toxic mixture of high ‘fines’, guards incentivised<br />

to collect the fines and the outsourcing (and consequent loss<br />

of oversight) of revenue protection work. Train companies<br />

need to urgently re-establish their grip on this most delicate<br />

<strong>as</strong>pect of the p<strong>as</strong>senger relationship.<br />

It is e<strong>as</strong>y to see how p<strong>as</strong>sengers become frustrated with the<br />

one-sided nature of the relationship. When you buy a ticket,<br />

you enter into a contract designed for very different times.<br />

The train company can run trains late, short, with no<br />

catering, no information and no staff – you have little<br />

comeback. If you dare to forget to bring your railcard with<br />

you they are on you like a ton of bricks. This is unfair and<br />

unbalanced and leads to feelings of powerlessness and<br />

frustration.<br />

Most of the railway network is now operated by private<br />

companies. Perhaps it is time to rip up some of the conditions<br />

of carriage and byelaws and let train companies and p<strong>as</strong>sengers<br />

have a normal consumer relationship?<br />

Is it also right that the taxpayer h<strong>as</strong> to fund the effort to<br />

sort out train companies’ messes? There could be an argument<br />

for moving to a ‘polluter pays’ model. Sad to say, often<br />

threatening the bottom line forces change f<strong>as</strong>ter than more<br />

re<strong>as</strong>oned intervention.<br />

Anthony Smith is the chief executive of P<strong>as</strong>senger Focus.<br />

september 2012 Page 19

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