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Training<br />

Pioneering<br />

partnership<br />

<strong>Rail</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> looks at an initiative to support staff involved in railway<br />

suicides, which may even help to save lives<br />

There are on average about 200<br />

suicides a year, impacting on a<br />

wide range of people directly<br />

and indirectly, and on the rail<br />

industry <strong>as</strong> a whole. A programme led<br />

by Network <strong>Rail</strong> and the Samaritans<br />

h<strong>as</strong> been working to reduce suicide<br />

on the railways since 2010. Innovative<br />

and award-winning, the partnership is<br />

delivering the first national, co-ordinated<br />

suicide reduction programme on the<br />

railways. Prevention me<strong>as</strong>ures include<br />

training frontline rail staff, running<br />

campaigns to encourage people to get<br />

help and working in partnership to offer<br />

support to people who may be at risk<br />

of suicide.<br />

More than 30 interventions have<br />

been reported to the project team at<br />

Samaritans, but it is thought that there<br />

are many more. Sophie Lapham, strategic<br />

programme manager at Samaritans,<br />

says, ‘It is really important that we<br />

get to hear about these interventions.<br />

Firstly, so that the member of staff can<br />

be recognised for his or her courageous<br />

action, secondly to help us to evaluate<br />

the effectiveness of the training, and<br />

thirdly for suicide prevention, so that<br />

the various agencies are aware of the<br />

individual and the location, and can<br />

check if anything further needs to<br />

be done.’<br />

Jill MacKeith, research manager at<br />

RSSB adds, ‘A study showed that over<br />

a 10 year period following a suicide<br />

attempt, only 10 per cent of people went<br />

on to complete suicide. This means that<br />

in breaking someone’s suicidal plan, rail<br />

staff are not just preventing a suicide on<br />

that particular day, but may succeed in<br />

preventing the person from taking their<br />

life at all.’<br />

Supporting rail staff after fatalities<br />

The focus of the programme is on<br />

me<strong>as</strong>ures to prevent suicide; however,<br />

it h<strong>as</strong> quickly become apparent that<br />

the partnership needed to do more<br />

to support staff who are affected by<br />

suicides and other fatalities. A one-day<br />

course called Trauma Support Training<br />

w<strong>as</strong> developed with Aslef, E<strong>as</strong>t Midlands<br />

Trains, Network <strong>Rail</strong> and Samaritans<br />

and it aims to equip managers and union<br />

representatives with an understanding<br />

of trauma and how it affects people, and<br />

to give them skills to provide effective<br />

support. With exercises b<strong>as</strong>ed on the<br />

real-life experiences of a train driver, the<br />

course is also relevant to managers of<br />

other staff who are exposed to traumatic<br />

experiences, such <strong>as</strong> station staff and<br />

operations staff.<br />

Darren Ward, head of ops strategy<br />

and implementation at E<strong>as</strong>t Midlands<br />

Trains, says: ‘Before this programme, the<br />

support and advice provided to drivers<br />

after they were involved in fatalities<br />

could vary m<strong>as</strong>sively, even within the<br />

same Toc. Samaritans h<strong>as</strong> worked with<br />

the rail industry to develop an accredited<br />

training course that helps guide those<br />

that manage the welfare of drivers on an<br />

individual level.’<br />

Another way of helping drivers h<strong>as</strong><br />

been to develop a booklet, Journey to<br />

Recovery which explains what happens<br />

when there is a fatality, what reactions<br />

a driver might experience and why, and<br />

how to get help. The guidance h<strong>as</strong> had<br />

input from train operators and Aslef and<br />

will be distributed to all drivers via their<br />

managers.<br />

Chris Gibb, chief operating officer<br />

at Virgin Trains, says: ‘I support fully<br />

the industry drive with the Samaritans<br />

to focus on prevention of suicides on<br />

the railway, and not to accept them <strong>as</strong><br />

inevitable. Nevertheless, when they<br />

do happen our focus turns to looking<br />

after our customers and staff and, in<br />

particular, the driver. Every driver is an<br />

individual with different needs, which<br />

we strive to recognise and respond to,<br />

sometimes long after the event. This<br />

booklet aims to help drivers recover from<br />

traumatic events by making them aware<br />

of the support available to them.’<br />

For information about training courses<br />

or any other <strong>as</strong>pect of the suicide<br />

reduction programme, ple<strong>as</strong>e contact<br />

railcompanies@samaritans.org<br />

september 2012 Page 9

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