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WOMEN<br />

BANGLADESH<br />

wazed, her excellency sheikha hasina<br />

Sheikha Hasina is <strong>the</strong> current prime minister of Bangladesh and <strong>the</strong> president of one of Bangladesh’s<br />

major political parties, <strong>the</strong> Awami League. Poverty reduction is a priority for one of <strong>the</strong> poorest<br />

but <strong>most</strong> populous Muslim countries in <strong>the</strong> world. She is <strong>the</strong> daughter of Muijibur Rahman, <strong>the</strong><br />

first president of Bangladesh.<br />

CHINA<br />

kadeer, rebiya<br />

Kadeer is <strong>the</strong> de facto leader of <strong>the</strong> movement for social justice for <strong>the</strong> eight million strong Uighur<br />

ethnic-population of China. She was formerly a successful businesswoman but was imprisoned<br />

in 2000 for leaking state secrets, and now lives in exile in <strong>the</strong> United States. She is well known for<br />

her work in Europe and North America publicizing <strong>the</strong> plight of <strong>the</strong> Uighur ethnic group, and is<br />

partially responsible for raising <strong>the</strong> issue’s status both in China and abroad. <strong>The</strong> Chinese government<br />

sees Kadeer as an agitator.<br />

INDONESIA<br />

alawiyaah, prof. dr tuti<br />

Alawiyaah was <strong>the</strong> Indonesian Minister of Women’s Empowerment in President Suharto’s last<br />

cabinet. Alawiyaah is currently <strong>the</strong> dean of one of Indonesia’s oldest and <strong>most</strong> prominent <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

educational institutions, <strong>the</strong> As Syafi’iyah University. She is a prolific preacher and broadens her<br />

reach through her regular television appearances on al<strong>most</strong> all Indonesian television channels.<br />

mulia, siti musdah<br />

Siti Mulia is chair of <strong>the</strong> social organization Muslimat Nahdlatul Ulama—<strong>the</strong> women's branch of<br />

<strong>the</strong> enormous Indonesian <strong>Islamic</strong> organization <strong>the</strong> Nahdlatul Ulama. In 1999, she became <strong>the</strong> first<br />

female professor at <strong>the</strong> Indonesian Institute of Sciences. She helped produce <strong>the</strong> Counter Legal Draft,<br />

which would have revised <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> legal code to ban polygamy and child marriages.<br />

munir, lily zakiyah<br />

Munir is <strong>the</strong> founder and director of <strong>the</strong> Centre for Pesantren and Democracy Studies, an organization<br />

educating <strong>Islamic</strong> boarding schools about human rights and political participation, especially<br />

during elections. She was <strong>the</strong> only woman and only Muslim to serve on <strong>the</strong> Monitoring Commission<br />

for <strong>the</strong> election in Afghanistan.<br />

ulfah, hajjah maria<br />

Hajjah Maria Ulfah is an internationally acclaimed reciter of <strong>the</strong> Holy Qur’an and is <strong>the</strong> first<br />

woman to win an international Qur’an recitation competition. She has popularized <strong>the</strong> Egyptian<br />

style of recitation and serves as director of <strong>the</strong> women’s department of <strong>the</strong> Institute for Qur’an<br />

Study in Indonesia.<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

aljeffri, sharifah zuriah<br />

Sharifah Aljeffri is an artist and curator incorporating <strong>the</strong> Chinese brush style with Arabic<br />

calligraphy to produce unique works of art. She is also an outspoken social activist who founded<br />

Sisters in Islam, an organization committed to gender issues and increasing respect for women.<br />

anwar, zaynah<br />

Zaynah Anwar is <strong>the</strong> executive director of Sisters in Islam, an organization committed to gender<br />

issues and increasing respect for women. She is also a journalist who has contributed to <strong>the</strong> New<br />

Straits Times and <strong>the</strong> Star, <strong>the</strong> country’s two main newspapers, and has written a book about Islam<br />

in Malaysia.<br />

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