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the 500 most influential muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

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30<br />

HIS EMINENCE SHEIKH ABDULLAH BIN BAYYAH<br />

Deputy-Head of <strong>the</strong> International Union of Muslim Scholars<br />

Sheikh Abdullah Bin Bayyah’s influence is derived from<br />

his scholarship, teaching and preaching. Uniquely, all of<br />

<strong>the</strong> different sects and schools of Muslims respect him as<br />

a scholar. Testament to this is <strong>the</strong> notable fact that whilst<br />

he is not a Salafi, <strong>the</strong> Saudi government promulgates his<br />

fatwas as authoritative. He is an instructor at King Abdul<br />

Aziz University in Jeddah and is <strong>the</strong> deputy head of <strong>the</strong><br />

Union of Muslim Scholars, under Yusuf al Qaradawi.<br />

Diplomat<br />

As a member of <strong>the</strong> International <strong>Islamic</strong> Fiqh Academy or Al Majma’ al Fiqhi of <strong>the</strong><br />

Organization of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> Conference, Bin Bayyah is at <strong>the</strong> forefront of <strong>the</strong> legal arm of a<br />

dynamic organization with a permanent delegation to <strong>the</strong> United Nations.<br />

Author<br />

Having written numerous texts, his scholarly explorations have gone global through speaking<br />

engagements that draw crowds of tens of thousands of Muslims. He has spoken at length<br />

about <strong>the</strong> endurance of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> legal tradition and also written extensively on rulings for<br />

Muslims living as minorities in foreign lands, or fiqh al aqaliyaat.<br />

31<br />

SHEIKHA MUNIRA QUBEYSI<br />

Leader of <strong>the</strong> Qubeysi Movement<br />

Country: Mauritania<br />

Date of Birth: 1935<br />

Source of Influence: Scholarly<br />

Influence: Significant influence<br />

as a leading contemporary<br />

scholar of <strong>Islamic</strong> Jurisprudence<br />

School of Thought: Traditional<br />

Sunni, Maliki<br />

Munira Qubeysi is <strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong> largest women-only<br />

<strong>Islamic</strong> movement in <strong>the</strong> world. It offers <strong>Islamic</strong> education<br />

exclusively to girls and women. Qubeysi commands<br />

around 80 schools in Damascus alone, teaching more than<br />

75 thousand students. She is one of <strong>the</strong> <strong>most</strong> significant<br />

<strong>Islamic</strong> scholars in <strong>the</strong> world; her movement focuses on<br />

learning <strong>the</strong> Qur’an and six Hadith collections by heart.<br />

She is <strong>the</strong> <strong>most</strong> <strong>influential</strong> Muslim woman in <strong>the</strong> world,<br />

albeit in great discretion.<br />

Country: Syria<br />

Date of Birth: 1933<br />

Source of Influence: Scholarly<br />

Influence: More than 75<br />

thousand students in Damascus<br />

alone<br />

School of Thought: Traditional<br />

Sunni<br />

Female Muslim Order<br />

Qubeysi is <strong>influential</strong> as <strong>the</strong> leader of an incredibly successful educational movement. <strong>The</strong><br />

religious education of women had previously been neglected so <strong>the</strong> emergence of a femalespecific<br />

educational initiative has become very popular, making <strong>the</strong> al Qubaisiat, in numbers,<br />

<strong>the</strong> leading <strong>Islamic</strong> movement in Syria.<br />

Leading an <strong>Islamic</strong> Revival in Syria<br />

Qubeysi’s influence in Syria is due to <strong>the</strong> fact that she has been able to grow a very large<br />

network of madrassas (religious schools) without attracting <strong>the</strong> criticism of <strong>the</strong> government,<br />

which has traditionally been dubious of large networks of Muslim organizations.<br />

74

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