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Pit Pattern Classification in Colonoscopy using Wavelets - WaveLab

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5 Results<br />

<strong>Pit</strong> <strong>Pattern</strong> Type I II III-S III-L IV V Total<br />

BEST-BASIS METHOD (BB)<br />

k-NN (2 classes) 65 57 60<br />

k-NN (6 classes) 50 0 0 42 52 0 36<br />

SVM (2 classes) 76 66 70<br />

SVM (6 classes) 56 37 8 27 40 16 39<br />

BEST-BASIS METHOD (STRUCTURAL FEATURES) (BBS)<br />

k-NN (2 classes) 19 87 58<br />

k-NN (6 classes) 28 0 0 0 89 0 35<br />

SVM (2 classes) 78 77 78<br />

SVM (6 classes) 88 9 0 14 91 8 56<br />

BEST-BASIS CENTROIDS (BBCB)<br />

k-NN (2 classes) 66 71 69<br />

k-NN (6 classes) 68 26 0 44 49 0 45<br />

SVM (2 classes) 74 71 72<br />

SVM (6 classes) 52 37 0 44 53 12 56<br />

PYRAMIDAL WAVELET TRANSFORM (WT)<br />

k-NN (2 classes) 54 74 62<br />

k-NN (6 classes) 62 37 0 34 54 0 45<br />

SVM (2 classes) 58 78 70<br />

SVM (6 classes) 47 44 8 34 47 12 41<br />

LOCAL DISCRIMINANT BASES (LDB)<br />

k-NN (2 classes) 49 88 71<br />

k-NN (6 classes) 61 37 0 58 52 0 45<br />

SVM (2 classes) 67 83 76<br />

SVM (6 classes) 47 47 8 47 59 20 48<br />

CENTROID CLASSIFICATION (CC)<br />

2 classes 95 59 74<br />

6 classes 95 0 0 7 52 3 43<br />

CC BASED ON BB AND LDB (CCLDB)<br />

2 classes 74 67 70<br />

6 classes 47 14 33 42 25 48 34<br />

Table 5.3: Percentage of correctly classified images (<strong>Pit</strong> pattern images)<br />

a percentage of correctly classified images of only 60%. Both, the SVM classifier and the<br />

k-NN classifier show slightly different classification results for both classes. The images<br />

belong<strong>in</strong>g to the non-neoplastic class are clearly better classified by both classifiers.<br />

Regard<strong>in</strong>g the six classes case the best result achieved was 39%, aga<strong>in</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g the SVM<br />

classifier. The best result for the k-NN classifier aga<strong>in</strong> is a bit lower with a classification<br />

66

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