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Techniques for flood hazard zonation and vulnerability ... - NDMA

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3/17/2010<br />

Tools/<strong>Techniques</strong> Used <strong>for</strong> Flood Hazard Zonation<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

Vulnerability Mapping<br />

• St<strong>and</strong>ard Operating Procedures For Dams:<br />

For Mangla Dam on River Jhelum in order to cater <strong>for</strong> Category-I,<br />

II <strong>and</strong><br />

III <strong>flood</strong>s, St<strong>and</strong>ard Operating Procedures have been devised <strong>for</strong><br />

effective Dam Operation during <strong>flood</strong>s specifically <strong>for</strong> the purpose of<br />

safety of dam <strong>and</strong> downstream areas. (Used at National, Provincial <strong>and</strong><br />

District levels). Similar arrangements exist <strong>for</strong> Tarbela Dam.<br />

• Weather Radars:<br />

The existing weather radars at Lahore, Sialkot, Mangla, Rahim Yar<br />

Khan, D.I.Khan,<br />

Karachi <strong>and</strong> Islamabad are used to assess the weather<br />

condition <strong>and</strong> based on cloud moisture content, anticipated <strong>flood</strong><br />

situation is <strong>for</strong>ecasted which helps in timely pre-emptiveemptive measures.<br />

(Used <strong>for</strong> both Provincial <strong>and</strong> District levels).<br />

Weather Radar Network<br />

10

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