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COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

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Page: 6<br />

Parker v. Casalese (C53395) ............................................................................................ 93<br />

1. Introduction .................................................................................................................. 93<br />

2. Facts ............................................................................................................................. 94<br />

3. Motion for Summary Judgment ................................................................................... 95<br />

4. Issues ............................................................................................................................ 99<br />

5. Analysis ...................................................................................................................... 100<br />

(1) How should Rule 20 be applied in the context of an action under Rule 76? ....... 100<br />

6. Conclusion ................................................................................................................. 105<br />

Appendix: Text of Rule 20........………………..…………………………………......107<br />

By the Court:<br />

I. Introduction<br />

[1] On January 1, 2010, a significant package of amendments to the Rules of Civil<br />

Procedure, R.R.O. 1990, Reg. 194, came into effect. Motivating the amendments was the<br />

overriding objective of making the litigation system more accessible and affordable for<br />

Ontarians. Reflecting this objective, the touchstone of proportionality was introduced as a<br />

guiding interpretative principle under the Rules. To this end, rule 1.04(1.1) requires<br />

courts to “make orders and give directions that are proportionate to the importance and<br />

complexity of the issues, and to the amount involved, in the proceeding.”<br />

[2] Of the changes introduced, the amendments to Rule 20, which governs motions for<br />

summary judgment, were arguably the most important. Simply put, the vehicle of a<br />

motion for summary judgment is intended to provide a means for resolving litigation<br />

expeditiously and with comparatively less cost than is associated with a conventional<br />

trial. Although such motions have long been available in this province, their utility had

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