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COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO

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Page: 94<br />

powers under the new rule should not be used to resolve them. Greer J. of the Divisional<br />

Court granted leave to appeal on the basis of the inadequacy of the motion judge‟s<br />

reasons. The Divisional Court acknowledged the insufficiency of the motion judge‟s<br />

reasons, but agreed with the result based on that court‟s review of the record.<br />

[234] This appeal raises the novel interpretative issue of how Rule 20 should be applied<br />

in the context of an action under Rule 76.<br />

2. Facts<br />

[235] In their statement of claim, the appellants allege that in the fall of 2007, the<br />

respondent Scarfo demolished a semi-detached home that was in between their properties<br />

on Woburn Avenue in the City of Toronto and began construction of two new homes.<br />

They claim that their properties were damaged during the construction process in various<br />

ways. For example, they say that the respondent Scarfo failed to shore up the soil along<br />

the sides of the excavation site, which resulted in damage to their properties. They<br />

complain of sinking land, cracked foundation walls, water damage, and cracked and<br />

sloping paving. They also allege that cement was splattered on parts of their homes<br />

during the construction. In addition, the appellants claim that the new properties were not<br />

graded properly, which created a risk of drainage problems affecting their properties.<br />

They seek joint and several damages totalling almost $90,000 against the respondent<br />

Scarfo as the builder and the respondent homeowners.

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