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Database Marketing, Business Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery

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<strong>Knowledge</strong> <strong>Discovery</strong> Process Models<br />

– Preparation of the Data<br />

It concerns deciding which data will be used as input for DM methods in<br />

the next step. It involves sampling, running correlation <strong>and</strong> significance<br />

tests, data cleaning that includes checking completeness of data<br />

records, removing or correcting for noise <strong>and</strong> missing values, etc. The<br />

cleaned data may be further processed by feature selection <strong>and</strong><br />

extraction algorithms (to reduce dimensionality), by derivation of new<br />

attributes (say by discretization), <strong>and</strong> by summarization of data (data<br />

granularization). The end results are data that meet specific input<br />

requirements for the selected in step 1 DM tools.<br />

– Data Mining<br />

It involves using various DM methods to derive knowledge from<br />

preprocessed data.<br />

Engineering <strong>and</strong> Technology Management<br />

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