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The Korean Wave 2006 - Korean Cultural Service

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<strong>The</strong> New York Times, friday, june 2, <strong>2006</strong><br />

E12<br />

Mr. Shin said<br />

he introduced the word love and the kiss to North <strong>Korean</strong> films.<br />

22<br />

Mr. Shin’s greatest fame in the West came when he and<br />

his wife, from whom he was estranged, were kidnapped<br />

in 1978 by North <strong>Korean</strong> agents. When Kim Jong Il,<br />

the North <strong>Korean</strong> dictator, demanded that he make propaganda<br />

movies, he refused. After eating grass and bark<br />

in prison for five years, he was suddenly released by Mr.<br />

Kim, who told him he could make any movies he liked.<br />

Mr. Shin made seven films before escaping in 1986 during<br />

a stopover in Vienna. He and his wife turned up in Reston,<br />

Va., where their insights into Mr. Kim’s personality, backed<br />

up by recordings they had secretly made, were of considerable<br />

interest to United States intelligence officers.<br />

Mr. Shin was born in Chungjin, at the northeastern part<br />

of the <strong>Korean</strong> peninsula, during Japan’s colonial rule.<br />

He graduated from what is now the Tokyo National<br />

University of Fine Arts and Music. He started his career<br />

as an assistant production designer on Choi In Kyu’s<br />

“Viva Freedom!,” the first <strong>Korean</strong> film made after the<br />

country achieved independence from Japan.<br />

He quickly became a prolific director, completing an average<br />

of more than two films a year. He also worked as a cinematographer,<br />

and in the 1960’s produced about 300 movies.<br />

One of the most famous films he directed was “<strong>The</strong><br />

Eunuch” (1968), which revolves around incarcerated<br />

concubines and enslaved castrated men and their excruciating<br />

passions. South Korea’s first onscreen kiss was in<br />

the 1958 film “Jiokhwa.”<br />

In 1976 he experienced a very public, scandal-flecked divorce<br />

from the woman he married in 1953, the actress<br />

Choi Eun Hee. (<strong>The</strong>y later remarried.) He soon ran afoul<br />

of the frequently repressive government of Gen. Park<br />

Chung Hee, and his studio was closed.<br />

In 1978 Ms. Choi was abducted by North Korea, and,<br />

when Mr. Shin went looking for her, he was kidnapped<br />

too. Mr. Shin, who in addition to turning down Mr. Kim’s<br />

initial invitation to make movies glorifying Communism,<br />

further angered the leader by trying to escape.<br />

After five years in prison, the couple, neither of whom<br />

had known the other was alive, were released.<br />

In an interview with <strong>The</strong> Seoul Times in 2002, Mr. Shin<br />

said there was less censorship than commonly believed.<br />

He said he introduced the word love and the first kiss to<br />

North <strong>Korean</strong> movies. He also said that he made the best<br />

movie of his career in the north, “Runaway,” the tragic<br />

story of a wandering <strong>Korean</strong> family coping with Japanese<br />

oppression in 1920’s Manchuria. His “Pulgasari,” named<br />

for a Godzilla lookalike who likes to eat iron, has become<br />

a cult favorite.<br />

In addition to enjoying relative artistic freedom in<br />

North Korea, the couple lived in a mansion and drove<br />

a Mercedes, but Mr. Shin said he could not live happily<br />

in a place where most people suffered. He denied North<br />

<strong>Korean</strong> charges that he stole $3 million that he had been<br />

advanced to make a film on Genghis Khan.<br />

Mr. Shin and his wife moved to Los Angeles in 1989 after<br />

living under the protection of the Central Intelligence<br />

Agency for three years. He said that he got the idea for<br />

his humorous “3 Ninjas” movies, done for Disney, by<br />

repeatedly watching “Home Alone” and trying to think<br />

of a way to do something similar that would involve the<br />

martial arts.<br />

He produced, directed or wrote “3 Ninjas Knuckle Up,”<br />

“3 Ninjas Kick Back” and “3 Ninjas: High Noon at Mega<br />

Mountain,” all under the pseudonym Simon Sheen. He<br />

returned to South Korea in 1994 and continued to produce<br />

movies there.<br />

Mr. Shin is survived by his wife, two sons and two daughters.<br />

23<br />

Copyright © <strong>2006</strong> by <strong>The</strong> New York Times Co. Reprinted with permission.<br />

Copyright © <strong>2006</strong> by <strong>The</strong> New York Times Co. Reprinted with permission.

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