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The Korean Wave 2006 - Korean Cultural Service

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<strong>The</strong> New York Times, Friday, september 29, <strong>2006</strong><br />

e1&10<br />

New York Film Festival<br />

Quietly Demands<br />

Attention<br />

By A.O. SCOTT<br />

<strong>The</strong> Walter Reade <strong>The</strong>ater, home of the Film<br />

Society of Lincoln Center and the primary<br />

screening site for the New York Film Festival,<br />

used to be connected to the rest of the Lincoln Center<br />

complex by a wide plaza that stretched across West 65th<br />

Street. Because of the elaborate reconstruction and expansion<br />

of Lincoln Center in progress, that familiar<br />

bridge is gone, and the broad stairway that rose from<br />

Broadway over Alice Tully Hall is closed. To reach the<br />

mezzanine where the Walter Reade sits, you now must<br />

climb a narrow stairway tucked into the middle of the<br />

block (an escalator and elevators are also available), and<br />

from the top of it you look across 65th at Avery Fisher<br />

Hall and the Metropolitan Opera House as though gazing<br />

from a lonely parapet over a moat full of taxicabs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> physical separation of the theater from its Lincoln<br />

Center siblings is temporary of course, but it suggests a<br />

metaphor for the festival, which is an increasingly unusual<br />

outcropping on the cultural landscape. Film festivals<br />

crowd the calendar and circle the globe, but New York’s<br />

is different. Instead of hundreds of films, it presents a<br />

few dozen, and it presents them, for the most part, one<br />

at a time, rather than in a frenzy of overscheduling. It is<br />

neither a hectic marketplace nor a pre-Oscar buzz factory,<br />

like Cannes or Toronto, or a film industry frat party,<br />

like Sundance. Its tone tends to be serious, sober, and<br />

perhaps sometimes a little sedate, even when the movies<br />

it shows are daring and provocative.<br />

If I may trot out another metaphor, the New York Film<br />

Festival might be compared to an established, somewhat<br />

exclusive boutique holding its own in a world of big box superstores,<br />

oversize shopping malls and Internet retailers.<br />

If you want quantity – racks and shelves full of stuff to<br />

sort through in the hope of finding something that might<br />

fit your taste – wait for Tribeca, with its grab-bag programs<br />

and crowd-pleasing extras. <strong>The</strong> New York Film<br />

Festival, in contrast, prides itself on quality, refinement<br />

and selectivity. It is not so much programmed as curated.<br />

This selection is a form of criticism – it involves applying<br />

aesthetic standards and deciding that some films are better<br />

than others – and to understand this festival it helps to<br />

understand that its selection committee, led by Richard<br />

Peña, the festival’s program director, is made up of film<br />

critics. This year’s movies were chosen by Mr. Peña; Kent<br />

Jones, associate programmer at the Film Society and<br />

editor at large of Film Comment; Lisa Schwarzbaum<br />

of Entertainment Weekly; John Powers of Vogue; and<br />

Phillip Lopate, editor of the recently published Library<br />

of America anthology of American movie criticism and<br />

an all-around man of letters.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se critics, like others in their profession, incline toward<br />

material that is sometimes described as difficult or<br />

challenging, but that requires a disciplined, active attention.<br />

In previewing the movies that will be shown over<br />

the first week of the festival – and some that will come<br />

later – I have been struck by how few of them conform<br />

to the conventions of genre and narrative that dominate<br />

American commercial cinema. <strong>The</strong> split between the domestic<br />

mainstream and the world of international “art”<br />

films has rarely seemed so wide. As the big Hollywood<br />

studios, with their eyes on the global market, strive for<br />

maximum scale and minimal nuance, independentminded<br />

filmmakers in other countries seem to be going in<br />

the other direction. Or, rather, in their own idiosyncratic<br />

directions, forging a decentralized, multifarious cinema<br />

of nuance, intimacy and formal experimentation.<br />

Some of them veer toward abstraction, like Marc Recha’s<br />

“August Days,” in which the story is a faint shadow cast by<br />

the images, which consist mainly of views of the mountains<br />

and rivers of Catalonia. Other films mix their moods<br />

in ways that complicate traditional distinctions between<br />

comedy and drama, realism and artifice, or even present<br />

and past. All of them reward a first look – even if you<br />

don’t like what you see, you will have seen something new<br />

– and some may even change the way you look at things.<br />

<strong>The</strong> director Abderrahmane Sissako’s “Bamako,” the<br />

most politically urgent film in the festival and also the<br />

most formally audacious, combines a bracing indictment<br />

33

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