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business advice - Craft Focus Magazine

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usiness <strong>advice</strong><br />

raising money on<br />

your home – equity release<br />

Last month we looked at budgeting for your retirement.<br />

This month we look at some of the available schemes to<br />

unlock some of your capital if on retirement you are going to<br />

be ‘asset rich and cash poor’<br />

The problem for many retired people is that<br />

they are ‘asset rich, cash poor’, with most of<br />

their money being tied up in their property. As<br />

a result, many retired owner-occupiers struggle<br />

to make ends meet on reduced incomes. One<br />

way round the dilemma is to sell up and move<br />

somewhere smaller in order to provide extra<br />

income. For those who prefer to stay put,<br />

however, there are schemes that enable people<br />

to unlock capital without having to move.<br />

Although house prices have fallen<br />

considerably in recent years, they have begun<br />

to rally a little and now might be a good time<br />

to consider equity release. This is a way of<br />

releasing money from the value of your home<br />

without actually having to move. It comes in<br />

two forms:<br />

Either a type of mortgage where you pay<br />

no interest on the loan until you die (a lifetime<br />

mortgage); at this point the property is sold to<br />

pay off the debt.<br />

Or, you sell a proportion of the property<br />

to a company to release a lump sum. This is<br />

known as a home reversion scheme.<br />

While each has its attractions, neither<br />

scheme is without its drawbacks, so it<br />

is essential to make sure that you fully<br />

understand all the financial implications –<br />

including how the plan may affect your estate<br />

– before entering into any agreement.<br />

A crucial point to check is that any plan you<br />

are considering carries an absolute guarantee<br />

of you being able to remain in your home for<br />

as long as you need or want to do so. In the<br />

past, many elderly people tragically lost their<br />

homes as a result of ill-advised and dangerous<br />

schemes. Today it is extremely unlikely that you<br />

would be offered a high-risk plan, because in<br />

October 2004 all lifetime mortgages and home<br />

income plans came under the regulation of<br />

the FSA. Where your home is concerned you<br />

simply cannot afford to take any chances.<br />

Since April 2007, reversion schemes have<br />

also come under the regulation of the FSA.<br />

The important thing with equity release is<br />

to make sure your family knows all about your<br />

plans. Since the loan, plus any interest, is paid<br />

off when you have died, not letting your family<br />

know about the equity release scheme could<br />

mean they have a shock at a time when they<br />

are least able to cope with it.<br />

If you are interested in getting an equity<br />

release product, you need to take <strong>advice</strong>. Make<br />

sure you use one of the companies under<br />

the Safe Home Income Plans (SHIP) scheme,<br />

as these companies sign up to a charter<br />

guaranteeing that you will not be forced to<br />

leave your home at any stage, and the value<br />

of the loan will never be more than what the<br />

property is worth. For further information see<br />

website: www.ship-ltd.org.<br />

Home reversion schemes<br />

A home reversion scheme is designed for<br />

home owners who wish to release the<br />

maximum amount of equity within their<br />

property. Unlike an equity release lifetime<br />

mortgage scheme, where you retain full<br />

ownership of your property using a home<br />

reversion plan, you sell some or all of your<br />

property to the plan provider.<br />

Home reversion schemes allow home<br />

owners to release a lump sum from their<br />

property; there is no interest and no concerns<br />

over future house prices. The amount of equity<br />

you can release under a home reversion plan<br />

will depend on your age and the value of<br />

your property.<br />

With a home reversion scheme, you sell all<br />

or part of your property to the plan provider.<br />

It is the home reversion scheme provider that<br />

takes the risk on future house prices. If you<br />

sell 30 per cent of your property to the home<br />

reversion plan provider, the home reversion<br />

plan provider will be entitled to 30 per cent of<br />

the sale price when your property is eventually<br />

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