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Preface<br />

On behalf of the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and<br />

Contiguous Atlantic Area (ACCOBAMS) and the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS), it is a pleasure for<br />

me to introduce this first general assessment of the status of the cetaceans of the Mediterranean Sea.<br />

The ACCOBAMS Secretariat and the IUCN Centre for Mediterranean Cooperation took this initiative following<br />

the meeting of the ACCOBAMS Contracting Parties in Palma de Majorca in 2004 that specifically requested<br />

the development of closer working relations between IUCN and ACCOBAMS in the frame of their Partnership<br />

established since 2002.<br />

We have chosen the theme of species population assessments to initiate our wider collaboration, building on the<br />

presence of an IUCN representative within the ACCOBAMS Scientific Committee, and using the standardized<br />

IUCN assessment criteria that have been used for many years under the Red Listing process that has been<br />

widely accepted by International Conventions and by Governments and the scientific community as a clear<br />

and standardized methodology for assessing population status and recording population trends.<br />

ACCOBAMS convened the meeting of twelve experts from the IUCN Cetacean Specialist Group, along with<br />

individual experts from the ACCOBAMS Scientific Committee and RAC/SPA in March 2006, to assess the<br />

known status of the 10 species of cetaceans known to be regular in the region and the present report is a result<br />

of that work.<br />

This is a first step to establishing an agreed regional baseline against which population changes can be<br />

measured at a regional scale. The ACCOBAMS Secretariat will be submitting this report to the ACCOBAMS<br />

Scientific Committee in November 2006 with a view to seeking its recommendations on how this report can<br />

serve the needs of the Agreement and its Parties.<br />

I am pleased to acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Monaco and the CMS Secretariat,<br />

as well as of the Junta of Andalucia and the Ministry for Environment of Spain that support the work of IUCN-<br />

Med.<br />

Marie-Christine VAN KLAVEREN<br />

ACCOBAMS Executive Secretary<br />

iii

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