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October 2012 - Archdiocese of Glasgow

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22 • FLOURISH<br />

WELCOME ARCHBISHOP PHILIP TARTAGLIA<br />

Faith heritage survived hardship<br />

Don Bosco<br />

AS <strong>Glasgow</strong> welcomes<br />

its second Italian-Scots<br />

archbishop and a son <strong>of</strong><br />

the city, it is worth recalling<br />

the words <strong>of</strong> his<br />

predecessor, Archbishop<br />

Charles Eyre, from 125<br />

years ago.<br />

In an 1887 letter to the<br />

saintly John Bosco – the<br />

Turin-based founder <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Salesians – Archbishop Eyre<br />

stated: “We have in this city a<br />

large number <strong>of</strong> Italians who<br />

are anxious to have a priest <strong>of</strong><br />

their own race and language.<br />

An attempt is being made to<br />

draw their children from the<br />

faith, and the parents are most<br />

anxious for a priest who can<br />

look after them.”<br />

Don Bosco died the following<br />

year without being able to<br />

respond to Archbishop Eyre’s<br />

request.<br />

While no Italian parish was<br />

ever created in <strong>Glasgow</strong>,<br />

Italian missionary priests visited<br />

St John’s, Portugal Street,<br />

and St Andrew’s Cathedral to<br />

attend to the Italian community’s<br />

spiritual needs.<br />

The most notable <strong>of</strong> these<br />

was Fr Guido Toncher, who<br />

served in St John’s from 1926<br />

before moving to London in<br />

1937. He had been ordained in<br />

1909 for the diocese <strong>of</strong> Rome.<br />

Still serving in London<br />

when Italy entered the war<br />

in1940, he was arrested along<br />

with other Italian natives and<br />

interned as an ‘enemy alien’.<br />

He was among some 700 internees<br />

being shipped to<br />

Canada on board the Arandora<br />

Star, when it was torpedoed in<br />

the Atlantic on 2 July 1940.<br />

Some 800 people perished in<br />

the sea – including 100 Scots-<br />

Italians.<br />

Fr Toncher was among the<br />

survivors and returned to a<br />

prison camp on the Isle <strong>of</strong><br />

Man. In February 1942, he<br />

wrote to Pope Pius XII imploring<br />

him to intercede with<br />

the British government to free<br />

him from “this slow martyrdom”.<br />

Among the younger internees<br />

on the Isle <strong>of</strong> Man was<br />

Guido Tartaglia who had been<br />

IN one <strong>of</strong> his last acts as Archbishop <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Glasgow</strong>, Archbishop Conti travelled to the<br />

mountain village in Tuscany from which his<br />

grandparents emigrated to Britain to receive<br />

the freedom <strong>of</strong> the district.<br />

Traditional Scottish rain failed to quell the<br />

enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> the local people who turned out<br />

in force for a celebratory Mass and the<br />

unveiling <strong>of</strong> a plaque to the new honorary<br />

citizen.<br />

The ceremony took place below the bell<br />

tower in the village <strong>of</strong> Treppignana from which<br />

the Archbishop's mother's Panicali family<br />

originated.<br />

Their presence in the area is marked by an<br />

impressive marble plinth which recalls the<br />

family's gift <strong>of</strong> a bell and reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

taken from his family in<br />

<strong>Glasgow</strong> and was to spend<br />

over three years in the camp.<br />

Later, as his family grew up,<br />

the experiences were never<br />

dwelt upon, but they had a<br />

formative influence, according<br />

his son, Archbishop<br />

Philip.<br />

In an interview last year, the<br />

Archbishop stated: “It was a<br />

very difficult moment when<br />

he was taken away from his<br />

family but he met other young<br />

men and they became lifelong<br />

friends.<br />

“Also, I think it was a moment<br />

for him <strong>of</strong> deepening <strong>of</strong><br />

his faith because there were<br />

also Italian priests in the camp<br />

and he was part <strong>of</strong> that group.<br />

His faith was really very<br />

strong and deep.”<br />

For a few months, a young<br />

Bella<br />

Italia<br />

bell tower <strong>of</strong> the village church after wartime<br />

destruction.<br />

The sindaco, or mayor, <strong>of</strong> the district <strong>of</strong><br />

Fosciandora recalled how the Archbishop's<br />

grandparents had left this tiny village in search<br />

<strong>of</strong> a better life, and how they could never, in<br />

their wildest dreams, have imagined that their<br />

grandchild would become the Archbishop <strong>of</strong><br />

one <strong>of</strong> the most important cities in Britain.<br />

In reply, Archbishop Conti thanked the<br />

authorities, the local brass band and the<br />

parishioners for their generous welcome and<br />

promised that he would try to spend more time<br />

visiting the area after his retirement.<br />

Former Lord Provost Alex Mosson joined the<br />

Archbishop in ringing the "Panicali" bell to<br />

celebrate the occasion!<br />

<strong>Glasgow</strong> diocesan priest, Fr<br />

Gaetano Rossi, who had been<br />

born near Rome, was also<br />

among the internees. On his<br />

return to <strong>Glasgow</strong> in <strong>October</strong><br />

1940 he visited the internees’<br />

families.<br />

“Everywhere I was received<br />

with great relief,” he recalled<br />

in his memoir, Memories <strong>of</strong><br />

1940. “It was a real pilgrimage<br />

from one family to another.<br />

“One thing struck me during<br />

all these visits – the great<br />

courage <strong>of</strong> the wives and<br />

mothers who had been left behind.<br />

They continued to run<br />

the shops, they faced all kinds<br />

<strong>of</strong> difficulties, even humiliations.<br />

Philip in his student days with<br />

his parents Guido and Annita<br />

“I realised the internment,<br />

rather than lessen their ties<br />

with their land <strong>of</strong> origin, had<br />

strengthened their attachment<br />

to Italy. Some <strong>of</strong> these women<br />

had never been in Italy – they<br />

were born and brought up in<br />

Scotland – still they felt that<br />

they were fully Italians.”<br />

While Archbishop<br />

Tartaglia’s father, Guido, had<br />

come to <strong>Glasgow</strong> as a boy<br />

along with his parents, his<br />

mother, Annita Bertolacci,<br />

was born in the city in 1925.<br />

Her parents made their home<br />

in the Anderston area <strong>of</strong> the<br />

city after leaving the hill-town<br />

<strong>of</strong> Borgo a Mozzano, in upper<br />

Tuscany.<br />

When the couple married it<br />

marked the union <strong>of</strong> Lazio and<br />

Tuscany, the regions from<br />

where most <strong>of</strong> the Italo-Scots<br />

hail – particularly the<br />

provinces <strong>of</strong> Frosinone and<br />

Lucca.<br />

The emigrants abandoned<br />

the subsistence agriculture <strong>of</strong><br />

their mountain villages which<br />

dictated the annual cycle <strong>of</strong><br />

community life.<br />

Arriving in industrial<br />

Scotland, they found a niche<br />

in the catering business, opening<br />

up fish and chips shops<br />

and ice-cream parlours. By the<br />

early 1930s, most Scottish<br />

towns could boast an Italian<br />

café.<br />

The period from 1920-40<br />

has been described as a golden<br />

era for the Italians in Scotland.<br />

They had become established<br />

and accepted in the country,<br />

and with that felt more able to<br />

express their sense <strong>of</strong> being<br />

Italian.<br />

The experience <strong>of</strong> the war<br />

ended that for a while, but in<br />

recent years there has been a<br />

resurgence <strong>of</strong> Italian cultural<br />

expression and a renewed appreciation<br />

<strong>of</strong> what the Italian<br />

Scots bring to the country.<br />

And through the good work<br />

<strong>of</strong> priests, religious and laity<br />

from within the Italian-Scots<br />

community – as well as their<br />

Scottish, Irish, English and,<br />

now, Polish, Indian and<br />

Nigerian fellow Catholics –<br />

the gift <strong>of</strong> faith continues to be<br />

handed on, cherished and celebrated.<br />

JOHN DI MAMBRO & CO.<br />

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS<br />

We would like to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

Archbishop Tartaglia our congratulations<br />

and best wishes on his installation<br />

16 Muir Street, Hamilton ML3 6EP Tel: 01698 421538 Fax: 01698 423177<br />

Email: mailbox@jdmandco.co.uk Website: www.jdmandco.co.uk<br />

The staff <strong>of</strong> Anya’s Catering Services Ltd would like<br />

to congratulate Archbishop Tartaglia on his installation<br />

Unit 7, Priestfield Industrial Estate, Blantyre, <strong>Glasgow</strong> G72 0JA<br />

Tel: 01698 285222 • Mobile: 07768 588707<br />

Email: info@anyascatering.co.uk• www.anyascatering.co.uk<br />

WEDDINGS • PARTIES • EVENTS

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