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Congo Killies - PageSuite

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SPECIES<br />

SNAPSHOTS<br />

➊ ACENTROGOBIUS VIRIDIPUNCTATUS ➋ NOMORHAMPHUS REX ➌ AEQUIDENS CF. RONDONI ➍<br />

NEOLEBIAS TREWAVASAE ➎ GYMNOTHORAX POLYURANODON ➏ SPINIPTERUS SP. “OTORONGO”<br />

Spotted Green Goby,<br />

Acentrogobius viridipunctatus<br />

AMAZONAS<br />

Acentrogobius viridipunctatus<br />

The gobies and their relatives all over the world<br />

1|<br />

include innumerable species that would be<br />

suitable for freshwater aquariums, but attempts at<br />

their keeping have been made only sporadically, if at<br />

all. Many of these species have not been tried because<br />

they require salt water, at least periodically. In the past<br />

I, too, shared this attitude.<br />

However, these “commuters”—and there are lots<br />

of them among the gobies and their allies—can be very<br />

easily maintained in an appropriate aquarium. Often<br />

only small amounts of sea salt (1–2 g/L) are necessary<br />

to keep these fishes in good condition. Many so-called<br />

brackish-water species even spend long phases of their<br />

lives in completely fresh water. When it comes to reproduction,<br />

and especially the first larval stages, things do<br />

become more complicated—and often saltier (Taxacher<br />

2011a, 2011b). Another factor that is often really<br />

important with regard to the goby tribe is the availability<br />

of live food. These considerations also apply to the species<br />

discussed here, which belongs to the true gobies.<br />

I found and collected Acentrogobius viridipunctatus<br />

in the administrative district of Chantaburi in southeast<br />

Thailand. They were living in a former shrimp-breeding<br />

pool in an area of Nipa Palms with a strong tidal<br />

influence, hiding among stones lying on the otherwise<br />

muddy bottom. The salinity of the water was rather high<br />

at the time of measurement—around 10 g/L. I couldn’t<br />

resist the temptation to pack up some of these gobies<br />

and try my hand with them. They had gorgeous, iridescent<br />

metallic scales on their sides, though this isn’t<br />

reflected to full effect in the accompanying photo.<br />

The bulldog face with the visible teeth suggests<br />

exercising caution about keeping this fish with tankmates,<br />

but so far my Acentrogobius viridipunctatus have<br />

been very peaceful toward tankmates and each other.<br />

Obviously these powerful fish, which measure around 3<br />

inches (8 cm) long, require a certain amount of bottom<br />

space for their territories, but any aggression is well<br />

distributed within the group, and even in a relatively<br />

confined space there are only minor squabbles. And long<br />

periods in completely fresh water present no problems<br />

for this species either. So far there has been no breeding<br />

success—or, more accurately, there have been no<br />

attempts. Acentrogobius viridipunctatus can occur sympatric<br />

with the second species of the genus, A. caninus.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

—Jens Kühne<br />

Taxacher, M. 2011a. Grundeln der Gattung Mugilogobius. AMAZONAS<br />

7 (4), 36: 32–39.<br />

Taxacher, M. 2011b. Kleine Süß- und Brackwassergrundeln aus der<br />

Familie der Gobiidae. AMAZONAS 7 (4), 36: 14–21.<br />

J. KÜHNE<br />

90

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