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<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Bucharest<br />

2013


INSTITUTIONAL SELF-EVALUATION REPORT<br />

Table of Contents<br />

1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 4<br />

1.1. Short presentation of the self-evaluation process ........................................................................................ 4<br />

1.1.1. Self-evaluation group ............................................................................................................................ 4<br />

1.1.2. Self-evaluation process .......................................................................................................................... 4<br />

1.2. Institutional context ...................................................................................................................................... 4<br />

1.2.1. Legal and institutional framework. Geographical location ......................................................................... 5<br />

1.2.2. Academic and auxiliary personnel ........................................................................................................... .6<br />

1.2.3. The students and learning environment .................................................................................................... 6<br />

1.2.4. Workforce market dynamics ..................................................................................................................... 6<br />

2. NORMS, VALUES, MISSION AND OBJECTIVES .................................................................................... 7<br />

2.1. USH mission and objectives ....................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2.2. Governance and management .................................................................................................................... 8<br />

2.2.1. Autonomy and descentralisation ...................................................................................................................... 9<br />

2.2.2. Human resources policy ................................................................................................................................. 10<br />

2.2.3. Quality assurance ............................................................................................................................................. 10<br />

2.2.4. Balancing education, research and services to benefit society ................................................................. 11<br />

2.2.5. Relations with Society ...................................................................................................................................... 12<br />

2.2.6. Financing sources for USH ............................................................................................................................. 13<br />

2.2.7. USH ranking at the local, regional, national and international levels ........................................................ 13<br />

2.2.8. Opinions of USH’s national and international ranking ................................................................................. 13<br />

2.2.9. Reasoning behing the strategic decisions adopted by USH ...................................................................... 14<br />

3. USH MANAGEMENT AND ACTIVITIES ................................................................................................. 15<br />

3.1. Analysis of managerial practice ................................................................................................................. 15<br />

3.1.1. The management system and decision-making processes ................................................................ 15<br />

3.1.2. Commitment of students and stakeholders .................................................................................................. 15<br />

3.1.3. USH human and strategic resources ............................................................................................................. 16<br />

3.1.4. Inter-institutional cooperation .......................................................................................................................... 16<br />

3.2. Analysis of approach to the educational and research processes .................................................................... 17<br />

3.3. Student support services ......................................................................................................................................... 19<br />

3.3.1. Description of support services and their organisation ............................................................................... 19<br />

3.3.2. Efficincy of support services ......................................................................................................................... 19<br />

3.4. Principles of USH budget allocation ...................................................................................................................... 20<br />

4. QUALITY EVALUATION PRACTICES ......................................................................................................... 21<br />

4.1. Organisation and functionning of the quality assurance system. Quality assurance policies and practices ..................... 21<br />

4.2. Study programme quality approval, monitoring and evaluation......................................................................... 22<br />

4.3. Human resources quality evaluation ..................................................................................................................... 23<br />

4.4. Impact of USH activities upon beneficiaries and employers .............................................................................. 23<br />

5. STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AND ABILITY TO CHANGE ........................................................................... 24<br />

5.1. USH’s ability to change in response to external influences ............................................................................... 24<br />

1 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


5.2. Adaptability and ability to change .......................................................................................................................... 25<br />

5.3. Development of relations with external representatives ..................................................................................... 26<br />

5.4. <strong>University</strong> autonomy ................................................................................................................................................ 27<br />

5.5. Role of quality monitoring and quality management in USH’s development ................................................... 27<br />

Appendices list<br />

Appendix 1 - Table of the faculties, departments, study programmes and research units at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

Appendix 2 - The infrastructure regarding the student-personnel relation<br />

Appendix 3 - Dynamics of USH personnel<br />

Appendix 4 - Statistical data on students<br />

Appendix 5 - The labour market analysis<br />

Appendix 6 - The 2010-2014 Strategic Plan of Institutional Development at USH (summary)<br />

Appendix 7 - The concordance between the USH mission, vision and objectives (synthesis)<br />

Appendix 8 - Organisational chart<br />

Appendix 9 - USH 2010-2014 Quality Assurance Strategy<br />

Appendix 10 - SWOT Analysis regarding the education/research/society services<br />

Appendix 11 - SWOT analysis of research<br />

Appendix 12- USH Budget and structure of the financing sources<br />

Appendix 13 - USH ranking in the local educational market<br />

Appendix 14 - Presentation of the Blackboard e-learning platform<br />

Appendix 15 - Decission making processes at USH<br />

Appendix 16 - SWOT analysis of the educational processes<br />

Appendix 17 - Survey regardingthe level of satisfaction among students towards the quality of the secretarial services<br />

Appendix 18 - Survey regarding the work environment of the USH researchers<br />

Appendix 19 - Table of the central, administrative and support services<br />

Appendix 20 - The 2010-2014 Strategic Plan of Quality Assurance(summary)<br />

Appendix 21 - The phased model of the USH quality management system<br />

Appendix 22 - Tables of the majors/study programmes undergoing external evaluation in the past 3 years<br />

Appendix 23 - The implementation of the ESG (Bergen, 2005)<br />

Appendix 24 - The impact matrix<br />

2 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


ABBREVIATIONS<br />

ACA<br />

ACEU<br />

ARACIS<br />

AUF<br />

CEAC<br />

CNC<br />

- Academic Cooperation Association<br />

- Alliance of Central Eastern European Universities<br />

- Romanian Agency of Quality Assurance in Higher Education<br />

- The Francophone <strong>University</strong> Agency<br />

- Commission for Quality Evaluation and Assurance<br />

- National Framework of Qualifications<br />

- National Framework of Qualifications in Higher Education<br />

CNCIS<br />

CNCSIS - National Council for Scientific Research in Higher Education<br />

CNFPA - National Council for Vocational Training of Adults<br />

CNMP - National Centre for Programme Management<br />

DMC - Quality Management Department<br />

EBC*L - Training and Testing Centre (European Business Competence Licence)<br />

EHEA - European Higher Education Area<br />

EQAR<br />

ENEC<br />

ERA<br />

- European Quality Assurance Register<br />

- National Exercise of Research Evaluation<br />

- European Research Area<br />

ERASMUS<br />

- European Community Action Scheme for the Mobility of <strong>University</strong> Students<br />

EUA<br />

- European <strong>University</strong> Association<br />

EURAXESS<br />

- Portal of the European Commission for Research<br />

IEP-EUA - Institutional Evaluation Programme of the European <strong>University</strong> Association<br />

ICCS<br />

ID<br />

IF<br />

IFR<br />

IMM<br />

INS<br />

MECTS<br />

ODEQA<br />

ONG<br />

POSDRU<br />

RNCIS<br />

SEG<br />

- Central Research Institute<br />

- Distance Learning<br />

- Full-time Learning<br />

- Part-time Learning<br />

- Small and medium-sized entreprises<br />

- National Institute of Statistics<br />

- Ministry of Education, Research, Youth and Sport<br />

- POSDRU Project for the Open and Distance Education Quality Assurance<br />

- Non-governmental organization<br />

- The Sectorial Operational Programme for Human Resources Development<br />

- National Framework of Qualifications in Higher Education<br />

- Self -Evaluation Group<br />

SMC<br />

- The Quality Management System<br />

STSM<br />

- Short- Term Scientific Missions<br />

SUERD (EUSDR) - The European Union Strategy for Danube Region<br />

UE - European Union<br />

UEFISCDI - Executive Unit for Financing Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation<br />

USH - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

3 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


1. INTRODUCTION<br />

1.1. Short presentation of the self-evaluation process<br />

<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> (USH) has volunteered to join the target group of the Ready to innovate, ready to<br />

better address the local needs. Quality and diversity of Romanian universities project. The scope of the project<br />

includes the institutional evaluation of Romania’s universities by the European <strong>University</strong> Association (EUA) via<br />

the Institutional Evaluation Programme (IEP).<br />

The USH request, addressed to EUA by the Rector, was accepted and the evaluation process established<br />

as a peer assistance highlighting best practice for visible progress towards excellence and innovation,<br />

improvement of quality assurance and managerial efficiency.<br />

USH was given access to Guidelines for institutions and started to instruct its own academic community on<br />

the EUA Institutional Evaluation process.<br />

1.1.1. Self-evaluation group<br />

The activity of the Self-evaluation Group (SEG) once the Rector had approved its structure based on report<br />

no. 1337/ 21 November 2012, 1 with the following members: Prof. Epure Manuela, PhD, Vice-rector; President;<br />

Prof. Tănăsescu Florian, PhD, Secretary ; Assoc. Prof. Goran Laura, PhD, Vice-rector; Assoc. Prof. Ungureanu<br />

Gabriela, PhD, Vice-dean; Assoc. Prof. Constantinescu Mădălina, PhD; Assoc. Prof. Tita Cezar, PhD, Dean;<br />

Assoc. Prof. Negurita Octav, PhD, Vice-dean; lecturer Artene Diana, PhD, Vice-dean; lecturer. Olteanu Camelia,<br />

PhD, Vice-dean; and student Trofin (Blejniuc) Amalia Irina, members. Prof. Epure Manuela, President of SEG,<br />

was appointed as contact person.<br />

The structure of the SEG was established according to EUA-IEP instructions in line with the representation<br />

criteria, with senior teachers and different areas of expertise (attorneys, economists, sociologists, psychologists,<br />

etc) in Bucharest and the other county centres and an administrative and managerial authority (vice-rectors,<br />

deans, vice-deans, presidents and members of the faculties’ boards) very aware of the current status of USH.<br />

The SEG also includes a student representative and overall comprises people with complementary views of the<br />

institution, assuring a note of objectivity in both the process and the self-evaluation report (SER).<br />

1.1.2. Self-evaluation process<br />

At the first SEG meetings the working method for the self-evaluation approach was established together with<br />

tasks of each faculty members designated for a correct data collection. The SEG agreed upon the frequency of its<br />

meetings and the transparency of its activities. 2<br />

The text of the SER was made available to the USH academic community once the SEG agreed on its final version.<br />

The SER, in its complete and revised form, was submitted to the Rector for acknowledgement and signature.<br />

The self-evaluation process and text of the report are the result of a close cooperation among the SEG members<br />

and of faculty and departments’ management, teachers and students, auxiliary personnel and other stakeholders who<br />

filled out a survey with suggestions and observations which were taken into account when drafting the report.<br />

During the self-evaluation process, the SEG members found the following:<br />

- strengths: direct access to all information about evaluation and good cooperation among all levels of the<br />

institution everyone interviewed was familiar with the IEP-EUA Handbook and proved to have correctly<br />

understood the purpose and goals of the self-evaluation process; institutional evaluation is a desired and<br />

accepted process of the entire USH academic community;<br />

- weaknesses: since the methodology of the IEP-EUA institutional evaluation had a different vision to national<br />

views, certain requested information was not detailed enough and/or not stored in the USH information system.<br />

Thereafter the information was made compatible, which required further time and resources.<br />

1.2. Institutional context<br />

1<br />

http://spiruharet.ro/evaluare-institutionala.html<br />

2<br />

ibidem<br />

4 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


1.2.1. Legal and institutional framework. Geographical location<br />

USH was founded in 1991 within the România de Mâine Foundation and on 5 July 2002 it was accredited as a<br />

higher education institution, a legal entity of private law and of public utility, and part of the national system of education<br />

under Act 443.The name assigned to the university is intrinsically linked to the personality of the internationally-known<br />

scholar <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong>, the founder of modern education in Romania and promoter of a large social and cultural movement<br />

with national echoes. USH, a private higher education institution, was created within a social and political context<br />

open to the democratic changes in Romania.<br />

To avoid domestic traditional patterns that were obstructing access to academic studies in Romania, as a<br />

private non-profit institution USH has developed a specific network-like structure that crosses several boundaries<br />

such as:<br />

a. Restriction of mobility, - created by the structure inherited in the academic environment, organized in a few big<br />

urban centres along with their recruiting areas. After 1990, each traditional area has witnessed the emergence of new<br />

universities as USH, which have entered into competition not necessarily in education offer but of the accessibility<br />

criteria and education. The network-like structure implemented by USH consisted of opening academic branches<br />

and campuses in other cities.<br />

b. Restriction of the social costs, which were largely diminishing access to higher education in Romania, with the<br />

high financial cost of spatial mobility added to living costs. The USH’s vocation as a national promoter of opportunities<br />

for academic education was made possible by its developing an academic infrastructure and community of its own.<br />

This process involved the distribution of its learning materials through its students, methodological and speciality<br />

consultancies, advanced information technology and teaching locations. In this way, the students transport costs were<br />

reduced.<br />

c. Occupational restriction, with students’ schedules almost completely filled with activities in a rigid<br />

sequence excluding extracurricular or personal activities.<br />

The implementation of the system was enabled by the initiation of certain educational programmes to scale<br />

down the effects of this restriction, along with the development of a state-of-the-art IT technological structure.<br />

In 2011, USH joined the project initiated by the METCS regarding the classification of universities in Romania in<br />

compliance with the provisions of art. 193, paragraphs (3) and (6) of the National Education Act no. 1/2011. As a<br />

consequence, USH was placed among the teaching universities with the other private universities. Its study<br />

programmes, were classified as the D and E, even though most had recently been evaluated and given the top score in<br />

the ARACIS (Romanian Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education) accreditation process.<br />

While initially announced as an exercise, this classification has gained a normative profile despite failing to<br />

meet clear and transparent rules. Moreover, it fails to comply with the legal requirement that the first classification<br />

of universities should be carried out based by a competent international body knowledgeable about the<br />

hierarchization and classification of higher education institutions or by a foreign quality assurance agency<br />

registered with EQAR. The academic community in Romania contested the ranking and filed complaints, some of<br />

which are still pending, in court. USH has not initiated any legal action but has joined the list of petitioners, as it<br />

considers that this classification is an incomplete quantification of the information provided on the academic<br />

research activities, its growth rate, potential for development and availability of material and financial resources.<br />

SEG believes that USH has the premises and resources required to place our university in the category of<br />

advanced research and teaching universities.<br />

This classification process did not involve ARACIS, which is authorized to evaluate the universities and<br />

study programmes in Romania periodically. In 2012, following USH’s evaluation, the ARACIS board reconfirmed<br />

its accreditation of the university.<br />

The main USH office is in Bucharest, the capital of Romania, which is the urban area with the highest<br />

number of inhabitants in the country. Bucharest also ranks first in Romania in the following: urban surface,<br />

concentration of economic, political, administrative and scientific institutions, and the most important university<br />

centre of Romania.<br />

USH currently has 25 faculties and 25 subsidiary departments in Bucharest and other Romanian cities, which<br />

assure the education processes, as derived from the mission that USH has proudly assumed (see Appendix no.1).<br />

USH also has five other locations in Bucharest in which fourteen faculties function, and a further eleven faculties<br />

in five important Romanian urban centres. The geographical distribution of the faculties is an essential advantage<br />

in promoting the image of USH and its study programmes.<br />

5 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


The university has 75 lecture halls, 182 seminar rooms and 168 laboratories. Research activities at USH<br />

take place at two institutes: the Central Research Institute and the Institute of Education Training and Research,<br />

both in Bucharest, and in other 28 research centres. 3<br />

The space assigned to education at USH has a total area of 97,811,48sqm, meaning 75 lecture halls, 182<br />

seminar rooms and 168 laboratories (see Appendix 2).<br />

1.2.2. Academic and auxiliary personnel<br />

In order to meet its goals and accomplish its mission USH has paid careful attention to recruiting and selecting<br />

academic and auxiliary personnel in compliance with the legal requirements and internal regulations. The university<br />

now has 1423 employees, of which 833 are academic personnel (729 full time and 104 part time), representing<br />

58.53% of the total number of employees, and 590 auxiliary personnel for the registrar’s offices, libraries,<br />

technical and administrative services and human resources (41.47%).<br />

The statistics for professional position, age and gender of the USH personnel for the academic years 2010-<br />

2011, 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 are presented in Appendix no.3. In these academic years, full-time teaching<br />

personnel made up over 70% of the total number of tenured academics. Thus the percentage of full-time teachers out<br />

of the total number has changed from 76.8% in 2010-2011 to 77.9% in 2011-2012 and 87.5% at present.<br />

The ratio of teaching to non-teaching personnel reflects the concern of the university’s management with the<br />

optimal operation of the teaching and research processes.<br />

An analysis of USH personnel by age group would reveal that most employees are under 45, and thus the<br />

university has a huge and real development potential. The low percentage of teachers under 30 and at the<br />

beginning of their teaching career is due to legislation on the evaluation and promotion of higher education<br />

teachers and the lack of desirability of a teaching career caused by the legal level of academic incomes.<br />

Sixty-two per cent of personnel employed during the reference dates were women.<br />

Both the teaching and auxiliary personnel are qualified, prepared and experienced enough for their positions, able<br />

to conduct competitive education and research and to respond to the exigencies of all the beneficiaries.<br />

1.2.3. The students and learning environment<br />

The students, as the first beneficiaries interested in high-quality services, have excellent learning conditions<br />

(a competitive computer infrastructure with 7705 Internet-connected computers, a Blackboard e-learning platform,<br />

an integrated PBX communication system, television channel and radio station, spacious premises, modern and<br />

fully-equipped labs, a publishing and printing house, libraries, dormitories, cafeterias, a sports centre, show halls<br />

USH’s state-of-the-art computer systems and technologies enable efficiency in the educational process and<br />

assist research considerably, mainly in data recording and processing.<br />

USH students have access to extra professional training and testing services (EBC*L Training and Testing<br />

Centre), to career counselling (Career Counselling and Guidance Centre), to communication competence in<br />

foreign languages (Foreign Language Centre) 4 and to IT. 5<br />

USH promotes a transparent policy of recruitment and admission based solely on the academic competence of the<br />

candidates, and excludes any discriminatory criteria.<br />

In the 2012-2013 academic year, 16,241 full time (FT), 2482 part time (PT) and 61 distance learning (DL)<br />

students were admitted. Further details about the last three years are to be found in Appendix 4.<br />

For USH, the predominant study programmes match the requirements of the beneficiaries and changes in the labour<br />

market are included in the field of the social sciences.<br />

1.2.4. Workforce market dynamics<br />

In Romania as a whole, in 2010 60.1% of employed people were in the age bracket 15-64; 25.8% were aged 15-<br />

25 6 and 26.4% were 25-34 from which the most significant part was employed in the field of services (33.2%)<br />

3<br />

http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro/en/index.php<br />

4<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/centrul-de-limbi-straine.html<br />

5<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/xpert-it.html<br />

6<br />

National Institute of Statistics (INS) Newsletter: The workforce in Romania: Employment and unemployment in quarter II of 2010, www.insse.ro<br />

6 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


At a regional level, the employment rate differs regarding both field distribution and age. For the 25-34 age<br />

group, into which most USH alumni fall, the employment percentage is higher than in Bucharest-Ilfov county<br />

(32.4%), the North-West (27.8%), Centre (29%) and West (26%) regions.<br />

Employment is highest among youth in the same age group in services (33.2%) and industry (26.3%), with<br />

most in Bucharest-Ilfov (36.3%), North-West (35.2%), Centre (34.8%) and West (31.6%). An analysis of<br />

Romania’s labour market is to be found in Appendix 5.<br />

Recent studies 7 have found that 'the assimilation of higher education alumni into the labour market’ of higher<br />

education alumni occurs in the first months after graduation, the average time taken to find the first job after<br />

graduation being four months. In some professional fields such as architecture and economics it takes less time<br />

while in the natural and exact sciences it takes longer.<br />

In order to increase the number of graduates entering the labour market, USH:<br />

- arranges regular meetings with prospective employers;<br />

- organizes job fairs for graduates at its offices;<br />

- establishes connections with boards of directors and/or other management bodies of business and other entities;<br />

- extends and strengthens its relations with the Ministries of Labour, Family, Social Protection and Senior Citizens<br />

and with placement agencies in the country and abroad.<br />

SEG evaluates the USH educational offer as matching the absorption potential of the labour market. There<br />

are opportunities for entering the labour market in services and industry, mainly in central and southern Romania.<br />

As for the majors, SEG notices that architecture and economics can offer employment in less than four months<br />

from graduation.<br />

From this perspective, the conclusion is that USH graduates’ entry into the labour market is more than reasonable.<br />

2. NORMS, VALUES, MISSION AND OBJECTIVES<br />

USH focuses its activity on reaching the highest possible ranking among Romania’s universities and<br />

increasing the competitiveness of its study programmes both nationally and internationally. This vision is<br />

supported by the promotion and implementation of high quality at all levels and structures of the institution; the<br />

creation, dissemination and superior capitalisation of innovative knowledge, relying on research; student-centred<br />

learning; the proactive involvement of academics, students and the entire university community to support the<br />

university’s initiatives; building an extended network of partnerships with academic and research institutions in the<br />

country and abroad; and engaging the students in leadership, education and research activities.<br />

2.1. USH mission and objectives<br />

Since its very beginning, USH has assumed a mission to provide value-focused education and<br />

research, creativity, the acquisition of fundamental knowledge and specific skills for professions and society.<br />

With this purpose it aims for the full and harmonious development of the individual, promoting a system of values<br />

that contribute to personal fulfilment, develop the entrepreneurial spirit, encourage active participation in the community<br />

and society, and attain success in national, European and international employment.<br />

As a result, USH has been authorized to grant titles as stipulated by law in compliance with the<br />

university’s autonomy and academic freedom.<br />

The USH’s general mission as a higher education institution is to generate and disseminate knowledge<br />

to society via the following:<br />

a) basic and ongoing training at undergraduate and graduate levels for personal development; the<br />

professional insertion of the educational process’ beneficiary; and the competences achievements in the<br />

social and economic environments;<br />

7<br />

About the results of the study, recent higher education graduates and their insertion into the labour market’<br />

(http://docis.acpart.ro/uploads/noi/Studiu_sociologic.pdf). The study relied on the paths the graduates took to enter the workforce,<br />

the type of activities they perform, the connection between their professional career and their educational background, from both<br />

the level of their qualification required as well as the activity field and narrow specialization. A number of 5567 graduates and<br />

employers were interviewed out of over 26,000 people contacted, and the response rate was around 25%.<br />

7 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


) research, development, knowledge and innovation transfer, at individual and collective levels, in<br />

sciences, arts and letters, in performance and physical and sports development, and by their<br />

aggregation and dissemination.<br />

The USH’s specific mission reflects, along with the general trend, elements that derive from the Romanian academic<br />

tradition, namely:<br />

a) to contribute to the development of education, science and culture and build the required conditions and<br />

environment for public debate and brainstorming on theoretical and practical issues of national interest;<br />

b) to become a hub around which intense and valuable scientific activity are carried out;<br />

c) to contribute, as an institution of education, at the development of culture and civilisation.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> Charter, updated and amended to comply with National Education Act no.1/2011, contains<br />

the mission, objectives and internal regulations concerning the management of each field of activity. 8 All the<br />

members of the academic community are familiar with both the Charter and USH internal regulations, which are<br />

posted on the university website.<br />

The USH’s strategic option for 2010-2014 aims to make the institution more outstanding, improve its position in the<br />

academic raking and consolidate its status among universities in Romania and abroad. This is definitely possible within a<br />

permanent process of improving knowledge supplied to all beneficiaries, in a compatible manner with the requirements of<br />

European Area of Higher Education and Research for a wide world recognition.<br />

According to the 2010-2014 Strategic Plan for Institutional Development, USH has short-, medium- and<br />

long-term goals targeting the entire range of activities: education, research, academics and students, international<br />

relations, academic management and human resources, infrastructure, financing, quality evaluation and<br />

assurance and relations with the business and industry environment.<br />

Specific activities are associated with each objective, and the responsibility for performing them belongs to the<br />

Senate, the Board of Trustees, the departments, the boards of faculties and student associations (see Appendix 6).<br />

In its more than 22 years of existence USH has fulfilled its assumed mission, thus drafting its own strategy of<br />

development via a policy of self-financing and efficient management of economic, financial and human resources, along<br />

with preserving Romanian academic traditions and promoting a sound education<br />

To be in line with the European dynamics of education and research, in 1999 USH began the process of joining the<br />

Bologna Process and was one of the first universities in Romania that signed the Magna Charta Universitatum in 2005.<br />

Since then the university has become an active presence in the European Space of Higher Education and Research and<br />

sees its integration into the community seen as a top priority.<br />

The synthetic presentation of how USH puts its mission into effect, the institution’s governing principles and how<br />

they are reflected in its academic activity, its strategic objectives and measures of evaluation, control and adjustment<br />

are presented in Appendix 7.<br />

2.2. Governance and management<br />

The organisation, supervision and development of the USH managerial processes rely on current legislation,<br />

the Charter and other internal regulations.<br />

The managerial structures are featured in the USH Organisational Chart, to which changes have been made to meet<br />

the requirements set out by National Education Act no. 1/2011 regarding the appointment of the university manager, the<br />

delineation of duties within the management of the institution, the reorganisation of the faculty structure by creating<br />

departments, and the role of student representatives in the institution’s management structures.<br />

According to the Organisational Chart, the USH’s management structures are as follows: Senate, Board of<br />

Trustees, Faculty Board, Department Council and Scientific Council of the Central Institute of Research.<br />

Management duties are performed by the Rector, the Chairman of the Board of Trustees, the vice-rectors, deans;<br />

department directors and the director of the central research institute (see Appendix 8).<br />

The managerial structure at each university, faculty and department level includes detailed and explicit tasks<br />

known and implemented by their personnel in the teaching, research and administrative processes.<br />

All the management structures work as a team and actively involve themselves in meeting the desired<br />

objectives and solving current issues. The university’s management approaches the managerial policy in a<br />

systemic manner. Each component of the system has a clearly-defined position and a functional relationship with<br />

8<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html<br />

8 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


the other sub-systems. This approach allows the university’s management to engage at all levels in the<br />

permanent improvement of leadership by seeking to understand the needs of both Bachelor and Masters<br />

students and business representatives and their reflection linked to the quality of the services.<br />

In compliance with the National Education Act no.1/2011, the duties of the Rector and the Senate also<br />

include the drafting of the guidelines for USH’s managerial policy and of strategic development plans.<br />

The university’s managerial policy finds theoretical and practical application in the institution’s strategic<br />

orientation and internal regulations, which help in its implementation.<br />

2.2.1. Autonomy and decentralisation<br />

The process of integration into the European Space of Higher Education and Research has required the<br />

adoption of certain new norms and principles and changes to the university’s internal documents. Thus USH has<br />

joined Europe’s new educational and research trends.<br />

In this context, the university’s autonomy, the decentralization process and the balance among education,<br />

research and services for the benefit of society have gained wider dimensions and greater relevance.<br />

USH enjoys autonomy in both the definition and the implementation of its strategies for education, research, financial<br />

and administrative policies and its selection and recruitment of human resources, as well as in the other areas.<br />

The autonomy of USH is manifest in all fields of governance: academic, administrative, financial and human<br />

resources.<br />

The governance autonomy at USH is assured by the existence of certain procedures and mechanisms for<br />

appointing collective management structures with a decision-making role (the Senate, Department Board, and<br />

Faculty Council). The management that implement the strategic decisions (department directors, deans, etc) are<br />

elected or selected under competition, according to the law.<br />

The democratic and transparent nature of competition for managerial positions is assured by their<br />

conspicuous display and non-discrimination regarding candidates’ age, gender, religious orientation or<br />

citizenship, as the competition is open to any candidate in Romania and Europe.<br />

The self-evaluation has analysed of the hierarchical relations and cooperation among the management<br />

structures, identifying two types of them:<br />

a) cooperation among executive management structures;<br />

b) subordination of all managerial structures to the Senate and Board of Trustees.<br />

The university is autonomous in its educational and research activities, as guaranteed by the Constitution<br />

and specific legislation and as mentioned in the USH Charter.<br />

The members of the academic community are free to develop their knowledge and competences, choose<br />

their own career paths, suggest and carry out research projects individually or in partnership and to elect and be<br />

elected to any of the managerial structures. Decision-making processes among the autonomously-governed<br />

academic structures were examined by SEG during the self-evaluation process, with the conclusion that they are<br />

democratic, transparent and semi-centralised.<br />

The administrative autonomy of USH can use material resources according to the academic interests for<br />

fulfilling the mission by distributing the learning spaces to the faculties/study programmes. This use of the<br />

material resources necessary for the study programmes currently running in various locations is conditioned by<br />

formalities similar to those for providing new programmes. This leads to the conclusion that the administrative<br />

autonomy is only partial.<br />

The administrative and support services run their activities based on open autonomy: libraries and their<br />

equipment, social services – dormitories, cafeterias, sport and cultural activities, communication means (radio, TV, etc).<br />

Financial autonomy. USH is autonomous in terms of designing and executing its profit and loss budget. It<br />

finances all of its own activities itself.<br />

There is centralised coordination of financial activity, with decisions adopted by the Board of Trustees. The<br />

process is transparent to all interested parties monitoring the USH financial exercise. Internal control mechanisms<br />

such as preventive financial control on legality, control of financial and accounting operations conformity, and the<br />

nature, value and opportunity of the expenses are functioning on permanent basis. The auditing activity is<br />

outsourced to authorized auditors to keep all verification operations objective: verification of the accounts,<br />

provision of special consultancy, monitoring of budget execution and to provide a framework for ongoing<br />

correction measures for the university financial strategy.<br />

9 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Autonomy in providing human resources. They way the autonomy regarding human resources is present, was<br />

examined in two parts during the self-evaluation process: human resources for educational and research activities and<br />

those for administrative and support activities.<br />

a) Human resources for education and research. The USH’s autonomy is total with regard to the evaluation of<br />

necessary teaching and auxiliary personnel, the opportunity and timing for the launching of recruitment and selection<br />

procedures, and the competition to fill vacant teaching positions.<br />

USH also has total autonomy in its internal teacher training programmes. Such programmes are designed<br />

depending on the needs and interests of the individual beneficiaries and the academic structures they belong to. USH<br />

has adopted the principles of the European Charter of Researchers and complies with the Code of Conduct of<br />

Researchers; 9 .Hence, USH is part of the HRS4R Human Resources Strategy working group which documents the<br />

European strategy for human resources in research.<br />

b) Human resources for administrative activities. The USH’s autonomy is total in recruiting and selecting<br />

administrative personnel. Current labour legislation is complied with and the process of recruitment, selection, hiring<br />

and laying off is regulated at the institutional level. There are procedures for the annual evaluation of employees’<br />

performance, for continuous training programmes and a specific bonus, incentive and sanction system.<br />

2.2.2. Human resources policy<br />

The university’s human resources policy includes the management’s ongoing intention to increase the<br />

quality of academic training. This involves recruiting highly-qualified specialists and young teachers with effective<br />

chances for professional development; efficient use of the expertise of the university’s own personnel; promotion<br />

of teaching, non-teaching and administrative staff on performance criteria; improvement of their competence via<br />

courses ending in qualifications, and exchanges experiences.<br />

The personnel policy for faculties and departments is based on the correlation between the curricula and the<br />

function chart to provide the optimum number of teachers. Another target is a close correlation between<br />

academic training and each department’s curricula and research.<br />

USH designs its personnel policy with a view to increasing the quality of its education and research<br />

processes within a well-defined framework of quality evaluation and internal assurance.<br />

One sign of this process is the university’s interest in increasing the number of its academics. The total<br />

number of teaching positions and encouragement of young teachers to complete their PhD studies and embark<br />

on Masters and PhD training internships in the country and abroad increased as a trend during last years.<br />

The recruitment, selection and employment of academics always follow the specific both legislation and<br />

internal regulations.<br />

2.2.3. Quality assurance<br />

USH’s initiatives and actions have proved its intention and ability to positively respond to the latest trends and<br />

requirements in national, European and international educational spaces related to quality and quality culture and its<br />

focus on professional training in line with the needs of the labour market and the direct beneficiaries.<br />

The strength of the university’s quality policy lies in its assumption of responsibility to meet the objectives of the its<br />

agenda, mainly in terms of quality; the modernisation and improvement of educational services; and increasing the<br />

responsibility of the academic community for carrying out its duties.<br />

USH has built fitting structures to provide appropriately high-quality education and research activities and develop<br />

a high quality culture by promoting viable planning, implementing, control and quality improvement policies and<br />

strategies.<br />

USH has implemented a functional and flexible internal assessment system for all levels, providing essential<br />

support for the institution’s development strategy. The system, implemented in the university years ago, has stimulated<br />

the establishment of a quality culture following both the law stipulations and the institution’s expectations.<br />

The process-based quality management approach, in accordance with USH policy, involves the identification,<br />

description, documentation and improvement to satisfy the exigencies of the beneficiaries and society.<br />

9<br />

The European Charter of Researchers (http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess/index.cfm/rights/charterAndCode#R).<br />

10 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


SEG notes that USH has set up a strategy of quality and quality culture with well-defined objectives,<br />

supported by its own standards, for its academic, auxiliary and administrative personnel, Bachelor and Masters<br />

students, coordinated by the management system (see Appendix 9).<br />

The reference documents that reflect the USH’s quality assurance process are as follows: the Rector’s<br />

Statement regarding quality and strategic management, the <strong>University</strong> Charter, the Handbook of Quality<br />

Management and the Handbook of Quality Assurance Procedures. The latter two include methodologies,<br />

regulations and procedures that are regularly verified, both from the perspective of the university criteria and also<br />

in relation to ARACIS quality standards and performance indicators.<br />

2.2.4. Balancing education, research and services to benefit society<br />

The top university rankings’ objectives remain a light in featuring continuous improvement of study<br />

programmes, development of research and high quality of the services it provides to its partners (other<br />

universities, business and NGO representatives).<br />

The university’s educational activities involve continual modernisation of programme content to comply with<br />

changes in education based on the requirements of the present knowledge society. To this end, the university<br />

aims to increase the volume, structure and quality of students’ knowledge as reflected in new paradigms,<br />

educational theories and concepts; to develop scientific knowledge by adopting the latest information and<br />

promoting multi- and inter-disciplinarity; and to correlate the general content of studies with criteria generated by<br />

contemporary economic, political and social changes. This education mission is correlated with research as a<br />

means of enriching knowledge and innovation to enhance the quality of USH’s services to society.<br />

The list of these services includes the following:<br />

a) educational, as initial training, via Bachelor and Masters programmes;<br />

b) lifelong learning;<br />

c) training and lifelong education for adults (short courses, National Authority for Qualification CNFPA<br />

certificates);<br />

d) complementary services (foreign language courses, career counselling, Xpert IT, EBC*L authorization for<br />

students and other stakeholders);<br />

e) fundamental and applied research (used during the teaching process, applied by the business environment<br />

and local communities);<br />

f) community benefits (projects implemented to develop the human resources of local or regional<br />

communities, partners of pre-university education institutions, social entertainment services for students,<br />

etc.). USH is involved in accessing and implementing the following strategic plans: ProFemina Antrep, 10<br />

Entrepreneurship in Tourism 11 and Academic Career Opportunity Development, 12 all financed by the<br />

Romanian government and the EU via the European Social Fund.<br />

In line with its mission, USH considers that the optimum balance between education/research and services<br />

to society is 50/30/20. SEG’s survey of the structure of the weekly schedule notes small differences and<br />

similarities among departments. Of the total 40-hour work schedule, 13 circa 45-50% is taken up by teaching,<br />

seminars and teacher training; 25-30% by research and 15-20% by activities to benefit the community. The<br />

survey data correlate with the stipulations of the National Education Act which gives the departments autonomy in<br />

distributing their working hours depending on each teacher’s competence, expertise, skills and ability to<br />

communicate.<br />

SEG considers that the institution’s management involves the entire USH community through all decision-making<br />

stages. The staff awareness increase motivation and responsibility and is essential to consolidating the status of<br />

members of the academic community and building a strong organisational culture. The conclusions of the selfevaluation<br />

process on the measures taken by USH to reach the optimum balance between the three categories during<br />

the reference period are summarized in Appendix 10.<br />

10<br />

www.profeminantrep.ro<br />

11<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/posdru.html and http://antreptur.ro<br />

12<br />

www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro<br />

13<br />

National Education Act no.1/2011, Art.287, par (1), (2) and (22)<br />

11 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


In its mission to qualify labour for the real market, USH believes that pertinent training should accurately estimate<br />

the business and societal needs design adequate educational programmes; support the research programmes<br />

participate with real solution to solve the current problem that the Romanian society is facing these days.<br />

To develop its academic activities, USH capitalizes on its own resources, assuring knowledge transfer and<br />

expanding its cooperation with its national and international social and economic partners. This stance is<br />

important for the efficient use of the potential of USH’s academic and other categories of personnel and to involve<br />

the students in educational, research, cultural and artistic projects.<br />

With its adoption of the Bologna Process, the university has prioritized student-centred learning as one of its<br />

top objectives. To attain this, USH acts in two main directions: by adjusting the educational process to the specific<br />

needs of the beneficiaries, and by identifying the indicators that prove that the educational programme is really<br />

focused on the student.<br />

The USH community efforts are oriented to provide:<br />

- unlimited student access to educational spaces, libraries, accommodation and board, entertainment,<br />

cultural events and sports centre;<br />

- the flexible settlement of all student requests;<br />

- student involvement in decision-making processes, increasing their motivation and responsibility<br />

and taking their suggestions into account for the consolidation of the strategic objectives and<br />

implementation of the strategic plans;<br />

- the regular verification of student satisfaction levels by the evaluation of academic staff, the learning<br />

environment, information services and access to learning resources;<br />

- the stimulation of creativity, identification of the potential for research and the involvement of Bachelor and<br />

Masters students in research teams with their teachers (in field scientific circles, co-authorship of papers for<br />

publishing, student conferences, etc.);<br />

- the facilitation of students’ assimilation into the labour market via projects financed by European funds<br />

(training and counselling have been provided for about 8000 students, simulated work environment to, stimulate<br />

the entrepreneurial spirit);<br />

- encouraging volunteering by granting extra credits for it (ECTS).<br />

Another direction of development of our work aims to identify indicators to measure the students’ entrepreneurial<br />

activity in USH. A specific system of data collection and processing has been set up for this purpose.<br />

The two directions of action target educational approaches consistent with the needs of the labour market and<br />

with the specific competences of Bachelor, Masters, post-graduate and PhD students. These approaches are detailed<br />

in the USH Strategic Plan for 2010-2014.<br />

Research activity at USH has been documented by the Senate Research Commission, starting with the<br />

priorities of the National Strategy for Research, Development and Innovation for 2007-2013, the National Plan for<br />

Research, Development and Innovation for 2007-2013 and European social science and humanities strategies<br />

USH priorities during the period referenced were as follows:<br />

- making compatible and integrating the USH system of values into the European and international<br />

research;<br />

- provision of a competitive working climate with free access to the research facilities;<br />

- recognition and promotion of excellence;<br />

- appropriate financing of research from own and outside sources;<br />

- preservation of creation and innovation;<br />

- appropriate dissemination of research outcomes, increasing their national and international visibility;<br />

- implementation of European quality standards and dissemination of best practice.<br />

While investigating the level of implementation of the research strategy, research outcome and external<br />

influence factors (e.g. European funds obturation), USH adjusted its activity by planning it on a yearly basis.<br />

The USH’s increased ability to adjust to change is due to the flexibility of the decision-making authorities and the<br />

possibility of a fast response to modifications to the internal and external research environment (see Appendix 11).<br />

2.2.5. Relations with Society<br />

USH’s activities in relation to society make a notable contribution to the development of the institution. This<br />

process has intensified during the last years and the university has taken determined action to make partnership<br />

12 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


agreements with educational, research and administration institutions to provide the best environment for<br />

students’ practicum.<br />

USH aims to meet the following objectives:<br />

- a proactive approach to meeting the needs of the community where USH operates;<br />

- assisting pre-university institutions and structures to carry out joint projects in education and research;<br />

- providing consultancy to the business environment;<br />

- expanding the lifelong learning system;<br />

- adjusting its offer of theoretical and applied courses, versus the beneficiaries’ requests.<br />

SEG has ascertained that the above objectives are clearly defined and achievable, that there are human, material<br />

and financial resources to support them and appropriate mechanisms and strategic and managerial will to endorse the<br />

USH’s social dimension.<br />

2.2.6. Financing sources for USH<br />

USH is self-funding. The university’s budget comprises the following:<br />

- financing from main sources (76.2%), namely tuition fees, joint ventures with other companies and a<br />

contribution from the România de Mâine Foundation;<br />

- financing from sources obtained from grants and competitions (14.43%) from the Sectorial Programme of<br />

Human Resources Development (POSDRU), European Social Fund, UEFISCDI and local administrations;<br />

- private financing (9.37%) from consultancy contracts, sponsorship, grants, investment, donations, portfolio<br />

investment (see Appendix 12).<br />

As a non-profit institution, USH makes full use of its income to build the best possible environment for<br />

learning, research and social and cultural activities.<br />

More than ever, the present social and economic contexts require the identification and attraction of<br />

alternative financial resources for the institution’s entrepreneurial development. This objective will be made<br />

possible by participation in national and European competitions with research proposals in which undergraduates,<br />

Masters students and representatives of local communities and the business environment will be the main actors.<br />

2.2.7. USH ranking at the local, regional, national and international levels<br />

USH has a realistic view of its place and role in the higher education system. Locally and nationally, the<br />

university is among the academic institutions that have been afforded recognition and appreciation. Many<br />

scholars abroad, leaders of academic institutes, teaching personnel and scientific and cultural personalities 14<br />

have applauded the USH’s success in education and research.<br />

USH is aware that it needs a proactive attitude towards increasing the quality of the private education<br />

system in Romania. To this end, it has adopted a student-centred formative-practical format, has reviewed its<br />

educational offer and recommended study programmes in English which will strengthen its relations with other<br />

universities and improve student and teacher exchanges.<br />

For the near future, USH intends to be a supplier of both theoretical and practical knowledge to society via<br />

pertinent services. It aims to train its students in such a way that they will have the opportunity to quickly enter the<br />

labour market both during and after their studies.<br />

In the long term, the university reaffirms its intention to become an institution of advanced education and research<br />

that is realistically valued nationwide and internationally.<br />

2.2.8. Opinions of USH’s national and international ranking<br />

USH views its rankings as relative: the ordering operates according to different criteria and indicators which<br />

fail to assure an integrated comparability of the results as universities develop in different social and economic<br />

contexts. As a private academic institution, USH is concerned to ensure that its educational and research<br />

activities and its relationship with society are not limited to disseminating theoretical knowledge and acquiring<br />

practical skills. The university is determined that the institution becomes a local and national knowledge hub, as<br />

14<br />

Charter of <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>, page 22 http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html<br />

13 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


defined in its mission statement. It aims to become a prestigious education and research institution and to join the<br />

list of the top universities in Romania and Europe.<br />

To identify USH’s position, SEG analysed Romania’s educational market. The ranking criteria used were<br />

the level of tuition fees, student satisfaction and performance indicators (success rate, access to IT and dropout<br />

rate). The results are included in Appendix 13.<br />

2.2.9. Reasoning behind the strategic decisions adopted by USH<br />

USH’s current strategic objectives target five essential objectives:<br />

a) Actual university autonomy<br />

USH sees gaining its present autonomy as a priority, especially as its interest focuses on the necessity to<br />

secure it nationwide 15 and in Europe. 16 The assumption of this objective is also subject to frequent legal changes<br />

in education, which have caused the university to increase its adaptation efforts and react appropriately.<br />

b) Looking into the future<br />

In the current knowledge society, where progress in various fields is truly remarkable, USH must promote<br />

the innovative spirit to include achievements in science and technology in order to be able to constantly update its<br />

educational and research processes. To this end, the university has invested significant financial resources in the<br />

implementation of the e-learning platform Blackboard for educational activities, providing access to optimum<br />

learning and communication resources (see Appendix 14). USH has always allotted over 25% of its incomes to<br />

investment in the modernisation of material resources and IT equipment. SEG considers that orientation towards<br />

the future is understood as continuous adjustment of the curricula to international requirements and trends.<br />

c) Building a quality culture within the organisation<br />

In light of its financial projects, USH is constantly engaged in competitive quality management of. The<br />

university is running a strategic grant 17 that aims to assure that the quality of higher education is in line with<br />

European standards.<br />

This grant brings forward 150 qualifications in National Higher Education Registry (RNCIS), and 2064<br />

teachers and auxiliary personnel within USH and its partner universities were beneficiaries of professional,<br />

Ministry of National Education and Ministry of Labour certificated, quality management training programmes<br />

involving 83.3% of teachers and auxiliary personnel. Furthermore 134 Bachelor and Masters Programmes have<br />

benefitted from assistance in developing competences and adjustment to CNCIS criteria. SEG considers that the<br />

grant propagates effects in our entire academic community and creates the synergy required for active<br />

understanding and participation in the correct operation of the quality management system.<br />

d) Student-centred learning<br />

USH has assumed the strategic option of providing educational programmes and support services to satisfy the<br />

needs of its students and of employers. To meet this objective, the focus is on the implementation and continuous<br />

adjustment of teaching methods to the students’ exigencies and on accessibility to and quality of support services.<br />

SEG finds that USH monitors the efficiency of its student-centred learning and the satisfaction of its beneficiaries. 18<br />

e) Providing financial sustainability<br />

As the state budget does not contribute financially to private institutions in any way, private education derives its<br />

budget from own and outside sources. To fulfil its mission and attain its objectives, USH provides financial resources for<br />

long-term budget sustainability. SEG has ascertained that USH assets have constantly increased. Services are<br />

financially supported and the investment programme aims to implement innovative ideas.<br />

As an initiator of the Alliance of Central-Eastern European Universities (ACEU), USH makes every effort to<br />

clearly prove the potential of regional engagement and knowledge transfer oriented to a creatively assumed<br />

accountability in the community. The process of rethinking the curriculum is proactive and is based on validity, reinsertion<br />

of top knowledge in the field, comparison with the elite universities’ curricula and motivation for its<br />

creative application with the help of SME representatives. Increasing the current number of academic exchanges<br />

is also a priority on the USH agenda.<br />

15<br />

National Education Act no.1/2011, art. 123<br />

16<br />

EU documents regarding university autonomy: Universal Statement on higher education (art.2), Magna Charta Universitatum, The conclusions of<br />

the EC Presidency - the Lisbon Strategy, Statement at Bucharest about European university deontology - UNESCO CEPES.<br />

17<br />

POSDRU ID 62249 European quality in higher education www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro.<br />

18<br />

ibidem.<br />

14 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


SEG’s analyses of the self-evaluation process data concerning the USH’s relationship with society show the following:<br />

- the objectives are realistic, clearly defined and achievable;<br />

- there are enough human and financial resources as well as the proper mechanisms to use them;<br />

- a system of evaluation and control is in place to estimate the extent to which objectives are fulfilled;<br />

- a strong strategic and managerial will manifests to support the social dimension of USH.<br />

3. USH MANAGEMENT AND ACTIVITIES<br />

3.1. Analysis of managerial practice<br />

3.1.1. The management system and decision-making processes<br />

USH has an efficient and flexible management system that adjusts itself to changes in the legal, social,<br />

economic, educational, cultural and scientific environments.<br />

The National Education Act has provided the entire community with the right to appoint its own management<br />

structures, and USH has held free successive elections for management positions subject to the university’s<br />

methodology. The Rector appoints vice-rectors, selects the deans in a public competition and agrees to the<br />

deans’ choice of vice-deans.<br />

The Rector and the Senate are the most important factors in the adoption of strategic decisions.The Rector<br />

has the following duties: he is the legal representative in matters involving third parties and is the executive<br />

manager of the university, based on the contract concluded with the Senate; he is the senior provost; he submits<br />

the USH structure and functional regulations to the Senate for approval; he presents the USH General Report to<br />

the Senate every year by April, etc. 19<br />

The Senate comprises 74.3% of the teaching and research body and 25.7% of students and has the<br />

following duties: it guarantees academic freedom and the university’s autonomy; drafts and adopts the <strong>University</strong><br />

Charter and other internal regulations; and concludes the management contract with the Rector, etc.<br />

The deans and department directors manage the faculties and departments and monitor and coordinate<br />

teaching activities and the research and administrative personnel under their supervision, etc.<br />

The Board of Trustees is the decision-making body that approves the USH budget and the position open to<br />

competition, approves new study programmes, and decides on the discontinuation of study programmes that are<br />

academically and financially inefficient.<br />

The councils of the faculties and departments are decision-making, deliberative systems.<br />

SEG examined the USH decision-making process and found that management duties are clearly defined<br />

and implemented (see Appendix 15). Students, employers and representatives of the local community are also<br />

involved in this decision-making process.<br />

The university hosts organisation structures and the management that support the decision-making process and<br />

implementation of strategic objectives and provides an appropriate level of quality in management activities, namely the<br />

special Senate commissions, functional and administrative departments, etc. These systems and decision-making<br />

structures, together with their operational relationships are detailed on the USH Organisational Chart.<br />

3.1.2. Commitment of students and stakeholders<br />

The role and duties of students in management structures at USH are well defined by the internal<br />

regulations, which comply with current legislation.<br />

The students are represented in management and are involved in the administrative supervision of the<br />

dormitories and promoting the USH’s image in cultural, artistic and sport competitions. USH facilitates the direct and<br />

active participation of student representatives in adopting strategic and operational decisions related to daily activity.<br />

The university’s advisory structures involve stakeholders’ agents, namely employers, mainly in the quality evaluation<br />

and assurance commissions. SEG finds that their representation is regulated by the USH internal documents. The<br />

dynamics of students’ and stakeholders’ commitment to USH governance are important, but their level of<br />

representation does not meet expectations due to insufficient use of communication channels between them.<br />

19<br />

Charter of <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>, http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html<br />

15 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


SEG believes that it is imperative to build a system of regular consultancy among representatives of stakeholders, students<br />

and the USH and faculties management, which will generate a flow of recommendations and improve current activities.<br />

3.1.3. USH human and strategic resources<br />

The activities and processes specific to USH’s education and research are carried out by its own personnel, whose<br />

quantity and quality are evaluated annually to maintain balance between categories of personnel and the university’s<br />

objectives, mission and strategy, while also taking into account current and future needs.<br />

In line with the curriculum requirements, every faculty compiles its function plan and teaching body structure and<br />

present them to the university management and the Senate for approval.<br />

The student-teacher ratio the 2012-2013 academic year is 19.9, and that of students to non-teaching staff and<br />

administrative personnel is 27.5.<br />

SEG believes that USH academics portfolio is in full compliance with both the national standards and the<br />

needs of the institutional development.<br />

The teaching workload includes both teaching and research activities. 20 The maximum teaching workload is 16<br />

conventional hours a week, i.e. 40% of the 40 work-hours per week, and the difference is used for research.<br />

For the coming years, the human resources policy aims to develop PhD and post-doctoral programmes that<br />

will involve the presence of elite teachers and researchers in USH structures. SEG considers that this long-term<br />

objective needs to be accomplished as soon as possible.<br />

3.1.4. Inter-institutional cooperation<br />

In line with its medium- and long-term strategic plans, the university has developed intense activity aimed at<br />

internal and international cooperation.<br />

At the national level, USH has entered into cooperation agreements with other universities, research<br />

institutions, economic agents, local 21 and central 22 authorities, the Romanian Academy, schools and school<br />

inspectorates, professional associations 23 .<br />

In the last years nationwide inter-institutional cooperation has progressed substantially, mainly through partnerships<br />

with universities, research institutes and centres, companies and national and international agencies.<br />

USH consolidates its position as a student-centred entrepreneurial university by supporting and organizing<br />

alternative activities, such scientific circles, business clubs, ideas workshops, supported by business, media and<br />

diplomacy, NGOs, agents and representatives From this perspective an increasing numbers of cooperation<br />

contracts are being concluded.<br />

Our university has initiated a programme of cooperation with high schools to identify and attract future<br />

students and provide training tailored to their needs. We have taken into consideration European<br />

recommendations concerning providing assistance to students and high school pupils with manual and practical<br />

skills during educational programmes.<br />

At the international level, USH is a member of numerous bodies such as the Academic Cooperation<br />

Association (ACA), Francophone Universities Agency (AUF), International Universities Association, Association of<br />

European Higher Education Institutions.<br />

USH is a signatory to the Bologna Charter. Its teaching body is affiliated with over 50 international<br />

professional and scientific associations in Italy, France, Serbia, Bulgaria, Greece, Switzerland, Israel, Asia, Latin<br />

America and the US.<br />

Currently USH is intensely active in creating international openness within ACEU, 24 the Eurasian Economic<br />

Club of Scientists (Astana), the EuroMed Research Business Institute (EMRBI, in Nicosia), and the Complex<br />

Systems Society (CSS, in Paris).<br />

20<br />

Charter of <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> university, http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html.<br />

21<br />

County and commune councils, city halls.<br />

22<br />

Ministers, departments, CNCS, CNMP.<br />

23<br />

Romanian Marketing Association, Chamber of Financial Auditors, Economists Club, Association of Psychologists in Romania, etc.<br />

24<br />

www.aceu-edu.org<br />

16 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


The university’s increased visibility also comes from its research activity carried out and financed at the European<br />

level. USH is the initiator of the FuturICT programme and assists in research activity promoted by the EU Strategy for<br />

the Danube region, where a USH representative chairs the Entrepreneurial Education Commission of the Danube<br />

Region within the EUSDR Consultative Council of the EU Strategy for the Danube Region.<br />

A young and dynamic university, USH concerns are entirely oriented for training and promoting a teaching<br />

body strongly motivated to reach standards of excellence and provide good models to follow to all students. As<br />

far as international relations are concerned, USH is implementing a system of specific indicators of excellence,<br />

compatible with European criteria and aims to implement the matrix of visibility and international recognition<br />

based on increasing its reputation for research and high quality teaching and learning.<br />

3.2. Analysis of approach to the educational and research processes<br />

Its integrated approach to the educational and research processes’ encourages the USH’s sustainable<br />

development, thus providing quality and continuous improvement of the education.<br />

The educational projects have been designed and developed in line with Bologna Process principles:<br />

organisation of three-cycle studies, adopting the credit transfer system (ECTS); guaranteeing the mobility of<br />

academics and students; and acquiring advanced educational experience.<br />

In line with the university’s mission statement, the faculties provide a revised and updated curriculum for each<br />

class of students with contributions from both academics and students. The referred documents are: syllabuses, course<br />

descriptions, school schedules (courses, seminars, debates, laboratory work) and methods of assessment.<br />

The syllabuses, a central component of the curriculum, are specific to each academic major/specialization<br />

and share certain traits: they are dynamic and can be changed from one cycle to another; they have a high<br />

degree of application, aimed to build the competences required by the profession of choice; they are designed to<br />

follow the specific number of courses, seminars and other activities. These traits are visible in how the courses,<br />

the bibliography references and the assessment methods, etc. are compiled. Each syllabus is drafted at<br />

department level, endorsed by the Faculty Board and then approved by the Senate.<br />

The content of the academic curriculum for the Bachelor degree has been the object of debate by the academic<br />

management and is aligned to Bologna Process criteria. This has led to the curriculum being improved to better meet<br />

market and social beneficiaries’ requirements. The study programme’s design starts from the analysis of labour market<br />

needs and considers the conformity with the quality criteria imposed by ARACIS and assumed by USH.<br />

The disciplines in the syllabus are fundamental, speciality and complementary, grouped into mandatory,<br />

elective and optional disciplines in their turn. The compulsory subjects to take build the fundamental skills of<br />

future profession and expertise; they are the result of consultations among educational service providers, the<br />

relevant ministry and employers’ agents. The optional disciplines provide the student with the choice of following<br />

certain complementary tracks, and the elective disciplines complete the training process.<br />

The study programmes are drafted in compliance with the National Framework of Qualifications (NFQ) and<br />

European regulations, which also define the transversal competences required for the professional formation.<br />

The efforts made to prepare and promote the exams are quantified in ECTS. An ECTS consists of the<br />

quantity of supervised and independent intellectual work to be completed by the student on a course unit within<br />

an academic study programme which ends with validation of the learning outcomes. The work of the individual<br />

student is worth at least 60 ECTS per USH academic year.<br />

SEG found that at USH the ECTS range between 180 and 360 TC for the Bachelor degree and 60 TC and 120<br />

TC for the Masters degree. The course description shows the allocated time for each activity, the general and specific<br />

competences to be acquired, objectives, topics, teaching methods, assessment and recommended reading references.<br />

The integration of employers’ opinions in the academic curriculum is carried out via sustained practical<br />

training in laboratories and competent institutions, assuring graduates’ fast transition into the labour market.<br />

SEG confirms that the new study programmes are initiated at department level, presented for approval to<br />

the Faculty Councils and Board of Trustees, and approved by the Senate.<br />

A SWOT analysis carried out by USH (see Appendix 16) reveals that:<br />

- USH has the human resources required to teach study programmes in Romanian and other languages;<br />

- the study programmes are compatible with those in the EU and are designed in compliance with the NFQ;<br />

- the curriculum takes into account the contribution brought by the knowledge society;<br />

- the system of evaluation and suggestions for study programmes;<br />

17 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


- the USH employers manifest involvement no matter this is still quite modest.<br />

The university and its faculties promote and develop student-centred education. Students are perceived as<br />

partners and equal members of the academic community and participate both in personal and professional training and<br />

development. USH management provides for continuous improvement of the curriculum, teaching methods and<br />

techniques and the use of the latest instruments and means in the learning and research processes, and the<br />

environment is facilitated to expand the general level of knowledge beyond national borders by academic mobility. 25<br />

Students are regularly surveyed on these issues by the faculties and/or via their study programmes, and<br />

their answers are valued as important feedback and are a great help in the teaching activities (Appendix 17).<br />

At present, USH provides 85 Bachelor programmes: 53 full-time, 24 part-time and 8 long-distance courses.<br />

These programmes are for students who are able to attain higher achievement and access to the labour market.<br />

One of the USH’s concerns is the development and improvement of its 24 2-4-semester Masters<br />

programmes, which are worth 60 -120 ECTS. The Masters programmes aim to build professional and research<br />

competence in fields of major interest such as finance and banking, financial and accounting management,<br />

marketing, law, public administration, international relations, sociology and psychology. 26 The programmes are<br />

flexible, adjustable to the requirements of the educational and labour markets and accessible to both USH<br />

students and those from other higher education institutions. The content of each Masters programme is tailored<br />

so that it is a theoretical and practical addition to the Bachelor degree<br />

While concerned that its study programmes should be of superior quality, USH implements best practice in<br />

this field and constantly compares itself, based on benchmarking, with other universities in the country and<br />

abroad. Every year the extent of its compliance with European standards is examined to identify weaknesses<br />

and directions leading to attenuation of their effects and the development of a culture of quality.<br />

Upon analysing the extent to which this mission has been accomplished in approaching USH’s educational<br />

and research processes, SEG confirms that:<br />

- the harmonisation of the syllabuses with similar majors/specializations at other European universities has always<br />

been a priority; this approach has allowed the initiation of ERASMUS transfers for students and academics;<br />

- student-centred learning aims to adjust teaching methods to the students’ needs; according to students’<br />

course evaluation there is a need to customize the knowledge transfer and competences building;<br />

- access to the latest technologies for communication and distribution of resources stimulates students’<br />

creativity and innovative spirit; USH has created a framework and conditions for the identification and assistance<br />

of students skilled in research (student scientific circles, conferences, joint research teams);<br />

- opening new research centres has stimulated interdisciplinary cooperation;<br />

- the support of research oriented towards solving real issues in the community and business fields;<br />

- increased USH competitiveness has attracted research grants and contracts under national and<br />

international competition; currently the success rate is 39. 3% and it will reach at least 60% in four years.<br />

The university is hoping for a high institutional degree of trust as a result of the ARACIS evaluation.<br />

Reaching this objective and a higher ranking among the universities in Romania will increase the trust of Bachelor<br />

and Masters Students in the viability of the studies in which they are enrolled.<br />

The competitiveness of a study programme is put to the test both by the number of graduates entering the labour<br />

market and the number of students enrolling on the programme. As of the 2013-2014 academic year, the university will<br />

diversify by developing study programmes taught in foreign languages to attract national and international students.<br />

The university is also initiating new PhD programmes, an older goal of our community. USH has a valuable<br />

teaching body, many of whose members are PhD coordinators at other universities, and fulfils the logistical,<br />

material and financial criteria for the organisation of such programmes.<br />

Research design at USH is carried out by faculties, departments, research centres and institutes. 27 The<br />

annual and multi-annual research plans and research strategy underlie this research design 28 and include topics<br />

of fundamental and applicative research in correlation with national and European funding and business<br />

programmes. The entire USH teaching body is involved in research activities, which helps with the<br />

accomplishment of individual and collective papers. 29<br />

25<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/erasmus.html<br />

26<br />

http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro<br />

27<br />

ibidem<br />

28<br />

ibidem<br />

29<br />

ibidem<br />

18 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Upon analyzing USH research activity, SEG found that the university targets the following:<br />

- assuming the European Charter for Researchers and the Code of Conduct for the Recruitment of Researchers<br />

(EURAXESS) 30 ;<br />

- building a work environment suitable for research (see Appendix 18);<br />

- providing the resources necessary for supporting research and co-financing grants that have been won;<br />

- inspiration for creating interdisciplinary teams to roll up and implement the research projects;<br />

- correctly positioning USH research in Romania to stimulate competition;<br />

- identifying the impact of university research on society.<br />

For the better visibility of USH research outcomes and to emphasize USH’s research profile, research<br />

centres are now assigned to every field. The research results are annually presented publicly in both Romanian<br />

and English 31 . The first national evaluation of research quality, as part of the UEFISCDI (PhD in elite schools),<br />

highlighted the excellence and ranking of Romanian universities. USH is placed very well in comparison with<br />

other consecrated universities with a long tradition of research.<br />

3.3. Student support services<br />

3.3.1. Description of support services and their organisation<br />

USH focuses on expanding the logistical basis required for the development of a competitive education<br />

system. To this end, it provides its students with the following support services (see Appendix 19):<br />

- registrar services: every faculty has its own registrar’s office and the students on each study programme<br />

have an assigned registrar. Information regarding their academic record, exam scheduling, class schedule,<br />

topics for the final Bachelor degree examination, schedule of consultations and appointments, etc. are available<br />

at all times, with secure online access;<br />

- access to research resources (the library, the online databases, etc.) USH has 17 on-site libraries with<br />

qualified staff, higher education diploma holders and graduates of library science courses. The libraries include 30<br />

reading halls and over 5,200 m 2 equipped with 168 computers and Internet access. The book collection of 238,667<br />

volumes (69,992 titles) is computerized and available online. 32 , Access to the JSTOR database (the collection of Art &<br />

Science I and III) and other databases via a controlled IP are free of charge for teachers and students. These services<br />

are continually being improved, with an online survey permanently posted for teachers and students to add their<br />

comments. 33 Every faculty has a wireless Internet connection system;<br />

- room and board, are available to students for a discounted fee; the accommodation area covers 10,452 m 2<br />

and the cafeteria-restaurants 2,655 m 2 ;<br />

- a Career Counselling and Orientation Centre, 34 employing academics, psychologists, representatives of<br />

the local community, students. Student access is unlimited during the business hours, which are clearly posted;<br />

- access to the sports centre is free of charge to students during the week;<br />

- social, cultural and entertainment services are provided at the student club, theatre studios and in<br />

television and radio shows.<br />

3.3.2. Efficiency of support services<br />

Periodical evaluation of the quality of the student services is carried out using questionnaires distributed in person<br />

or online. The latest survey of the efficiency of support services was run during January and February 2013, at SEG’s<br />

request, to collect data for the self-evaluation report. The evaluation used a 5-step scale.<br />

Upon examining the survey results, the conclusions are as follows:<br />

- Registrar’s office services: of 6651 respondents, representing 35.4% of enrolled students; over 94% were<br />

satisfied and very satisfied and 6% had complaints;<br />

- access to documented resources: of the same sample, 93% were satisfied and very satisfied and 7% were<br />

dissatisfied;<br />

- room and board: 85% of respondents were satisfied and very satisfied, while 15% were not satisfied or gave no answer;<br />

30<br />

The European Charter of Researchers, http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess/index.cfm/rights/charterAndCode#R<br />

31<br />

http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro/en/index.php<br />

32<br />

http://biblioteca.spiruharet.ro/<br />

33<br />

http://biblioteca.spiruharet.ro/page/sondaj.php<br />

34<br />

http://ccoc.spiruharet.ro/<br />

19 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


- career counselling and orientation services: over 12,500 students had used these services in the last three<br />

years. The data were collected from the centres operating in every faculty;<br />

- access to the sports centre: the sports centre is open 24/7 and used by 73% of students;<br />

- social, cultural and entertainment services: students visit the university club, attend plays produced by their<br />

peers at the Faculty of Arts and take part in cultural and educational shows on radio and television.<br />

3.4. Principles of USH budget allocation<br />

USH promotes a financial policy based mainly on its own profit and expenses. The budget, balance sheet<br />

and management report are compiled every year.<br />

The budget is approved by the Board of Trustees, taking into account a multi-annual projection of profit and<br />

expenses to assure continuity of the education process for at least one cycle of studies.<br />

The budget calculation relies on principles and procedures established and faithfully implemented by the Board of<br />

Trustees and the Rector, who is a senior provost. These principles are as follows:<br />

The current situation<br />

Capitalisation<br />

Strengths<br />

- USH is self-sufficient and can operate independently<br />

due to its financial stability<br />

- Its affordable tuition fees allow less fortunate young<br />

people to access education<br />

- Any surplus should be used for high-profit, low-risk<br />

financial investments (e.g. treasury bills)<br />

- More funds should be raised from complementary<br />

activities to provide long-term support for the social<br />

dimension of education at USH<br />

Current situation<br />

Rectification<br />

Weaknesses<br />

- Costs per student are not differentiated enough<br />

between study programmes, e.g. vocational versus<br />

social and economic, Masters versus Bachelor degree<br />

- A low attraction rate of research funding (only 9-12%<br />

of the total USH budget)<br />

- Reorganisation of the financial and accounting<br />

department with one or two persons authorized to annually<br />

calculate the average cost per student of different types of<br />

programme<br />

- Measures to be taken to increase the competitiveness of<br />

draft projects, aiming for a success rate of at least 50%<br />

- A 20% increase in consultancy contracts with the<br />

business sector<br />

Current situation<br />

Capitalisation<br />

Opportunities<br />

- The existence of structural funds<br />

- The programme for developing human resources<br />

(POSDRU), whose national absorption rate is still low<br />

at 11.47% 35<br />

- Europe-wide competitions programs launched for<br />

2014-2020 offer new opportunities for attracting funds<br />

- The stipulation in Art 84, chap.10 in the Fiscal<br />

Code(Act 571/2003) about the possibility of companies<br />

directing 2% of their income tax to non-profit<br />

organisations.<br />

- Increase the number of draft projects filed for yearly<br />

POSDRU competitions by 20-30%<br />

- Develop in-house training courses organized by ICCS for<br />

efficient filing of projects for competitions such as FP8,<br />

COST etc., targeting the participation of 30-40% of USH<br />

researchers<br />

- A campaign to attract private companies as partners in<br />

education, taking advantage of the stipulation in the Fiscal<br />

Code.<br />

35<br />

Public Statement of Ministry of European Funds (Declarația publică a ministrului fondurilor europene) , 4 Feb.2013, www.ziare.com<br />

20 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Current situation<br />

Prevention<br />

Threats<br />

- The consequences of the financial crisis for the<br />

national budget and reduced budget allocation to<br />

education and research<br />

- Fluctuations in average family income leading to<br />

delaying paying for their children to attend higher<br />

education institutions<br />

- Open a forum for private universities in Romania to lobby<br />

government to increase the budget allocated to education<br />

and research.<br />

- distribution of financial resources per capita and per cycle of studies for educational activities: the faculties<br />

are financed by the university depending on the number of students enrolled and academic staff, based on the<br />

cost per student as previously calculated;<br />

- the distribution of financial resources for research projects: a special fund set up by the Board of Trustees<br />

and approved by the Senate as a flat amount for internal grants competition according to distribution criteria; the<br />

variable percentage distribution of 2-5% for co-financing research proposals submitted to get funding<br />

USH has its own mechanisms for auditing its financial and accounting processes. For objective and highquality<br />

control of the operations’ accuracy and legality, the university outsources auditing services, fully complying<br />

with international standards in the field.<br />

4. QUALITY EVALUATION PRACTICES<br />

One of the strategic objectives underlying USH activity is a continuous increase in quality, a<br />

multidimensional, dynamic concept structured on many levels and correlated with the educational context, the<br />

institution’s mission and specific education and research standards.<br />

The implementation of the Bologna requirements and the shift to the three-cycle study structure of<br />

undergraduate, Masters and PhD teaching was significant in the enhancement of the quality of education as USH<br />

shifted the focus onto the student.<br />

The university’s objectives and mission can be reached by developing its organisational culture, which, it is<br />

hoped, will secure the university’s competitive position in Romania’s educational system.<br />

Attending to the culture of quality at USH is a continuous process to which every member of the academic<br />

community contributes.<br />

4.1. Organisation and functioning of the quality assurance system: Quality assurance policies and practices<br />

USH’s managerial system has been developed to aid in the fulfilment of its objectives, mission and quality<br />

assurance strategy. 36 The Rector is responsible for the quality assurance of the educational and research<br />

activities in the institution; 37 he also coordinates the activities of the Quality Management Department (DMC) and<br />

the Senate through the Quality Assurance and Evaluation Commission (CEAC). The DMC works according to its<br />

own annual activity plan and reports on the education and research quality in USH with concrete proposals for its<br />

improvement.<br />

A commission of academic personnel, students and employer representatives in each faculty coordinates<br />

and monitors these evaluation and quality assurance activities. The opinions of the students and employers in these<br />

commissions are a source of continuous and important improvement of the quality of the study programmes,<br />

teaching, learning and research methods, textbooks and support activities.<br />

The faculty quality assurance commissions draw up annual reports for presentation to the faculties’ council<br />

meetings and forwarding to DMC and CEAC.<br />

Quality internal audit commissions function at university and faculty level, based on an annual programme<br />

that verifies the teaching and research activities against the standard requirements of SR EN ISO 9001: 2008 SR<br />

EN ISO 9001: 2008 and others regulating the quality of higher education in Romania.<br />

1<br />

<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> Charter, art.212 align.(2), http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html<br />

37<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/carta-universitatii.html<br />

21 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


The university has a strategic quality assurance plan for 2010-2014 in which the means of developing its quality<br />

culture are set out (see Appendix 20). Every year the Rector publicly presents the USH’s education quality assurance<br />

policies and strategies in a Declaration on Strategic Management and Quality Assurance, and CEAC publishes its<br />

Annual Quality Assurance Plan detailing the action to be taken, deadlines and responsibilities.<br />

SEG determines that quality assurance at USH follows the classical cycle: 38 plan, do, check, act. In the USH<br />

diagram, the coordination and execution structures, with clearly defined responsibilities and covering the four<br />

stages of quality assurance, are highlighted:<br />

- Plan means the development of strategy and quality assurance operational plans by FMC and CEAC so that the<br />

Quality Management System (SMC) can ensure the continuous upgrading of documents regarding the organisational<br />

and methodological background in line with legal changes or where the strategic objectives so require.<br />

- Do refers to putting the provisions in the strategic documents into practice. The implementation is achieved based on<br />

own methodologies, regulations, procedures, etc., under the coordination of DMC and CEAC.<br />

- Check is performed by DMC and CEAC monitoring quality assurance processes and evaluating the level<br />

attained by the performance indicators. DMC provides consultancy to everybody acting in the quality assurance<br />

evaluation structure.<br />

- Act is materialised by establishing the necessary measures to repair deficiencies and enhance the positive<br />

results reflected in the Annual Report on the status of the university, as presented by the Rector.<br />

SMC is a circular and open system (see Appendix 21), under modernisation via the implementation of two<br />

strategic grants – European Quality in Higher Education and ODEQA 39 – financed by structural funds, which<br />

contribute to the outline of a new approach of the quality culture in USH.<br />

SEG’s estimations and discussions with the teaching personnel found that 84% of teaching and auxiliary<br />

personnel participated in at least one specific quality management activity in the last three years.<br />

4.2. Study programme quality approval, monitoring and evaluation<br />

The initiation, approval, monitoring and periodic evaluation of study programmes is part of the university’s<br />

evaluation and quality assurance policy and includes the main actions to be taken and related responsibilities. The<br />

activity takes place based on specific procedures applicable to all study programmes (see Appendix 22).<br />

The structure of the undergraduate and Master’s programmes is yearly reviewed based on benchmarking with<br />

other universities in the country and Europe, in compliance with national and European regulations in the field. 40<br />

Internal evaluators verify the study programmes undergoing external evaluations; they check the conformity of<br />

performance indicators with the requirements of internal regulations and the correlation between the content of the selfevaluation<br />

report and appendixes.<br />

Adaptation of the study programmes to changing national and international conditions has intensified since the<br />

implementation of decisions adopted at conferences of education ministers following the Bologna Agreement (1999). The Bergen<br />

Conference (2005) adopted decisions that have had a major impact on Europe’s higher education and research space.<br />

USH has implemented the decisions adopted at the Bergen Conference (Appendix 23) regarding the recognition of<br />

diploma and study periods, consistency of internal and external quality insurance mechanisms in higher education and<br />

research, mobility of teaching personnel and students, relations with society and the other education minister conferences.<br />

After 2008 SMC was aligned to the new requirements stated at the education ministers’ conferences. At the same<br />

time SMC processes covering all USH activities – education, research, and administration, its relationship with society,<br />

student services, and management – were clearly defined. The relevant processes, mechanisms, procedures and<br />

quality management instruments were developed and published on the university’s website.<br />

Currently, the university is rethinking the curricula taking into account the global social and economic changes<br />

affecting the labour market.<br />

SEG considers that new opportunities for student professional qualifications were identified to facilitate their faster<br />

integration in the labour market and to increase university visibility.<br />

38<br />

www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro<br />

39<br />

www.odeqa.spiruharet.ro<br />

40<br />

Romanian Classification of Occupations: printed agreement regarding the national classification framework, the European Parliament and the<br />

Council of Europe regarding the European Qualifications framework for lifelong learning.<br />

22 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


USH capitalises on these opportunities by participating in and coordinating projects aiming to increase the quality<br />

of education at the institutional, national and regional levels and involving teaching personnel, researchers, students<br />

and Masters candidates at the university and a large number of its stakeholders. Such projects include: European<br />

Quality in Higher Education 41 ; Monitoring System Implementation, Continuous Improvement of the Quality of Distance<br />

and Open Higher Education Based on Performance Indicators and International Quality Standards 42 ; and Trainee<br />

Students: Active and Integrated Students 43<br />

4.3. Human resources quality evaluation<br />

The USH human resources pool includes teaching and research and technical-administrative personnel. Teaching<br />

personnel are recruited via competition. Candidates must be higher education graduates and hold a PhD degree. The<br />

competition for vacant positions is public and takes place in compliance with own rules and regulations. 44 The selection of<br />

teaching personnel is a first filter in the verification of their professional competency.<br />

Evaluation of academic personnel follows a set of criteria related to teaching and scientific activity, conduct,<br />

national and international visibility. The process combines the results of complex self-evaluation activities, peer<br />

review, evaluation of teaching personnel by the students and multi-criteria evaluation.<br />

The self-evaluation 45 is performed by noting the results obtained by each teacher over the academic year on<br />

an internal form based on personal appreciation of performance indicator achievement. The result is reached using a<br />

grading system that rates each person.<br />

Peer evaluation occurs annually within the departments based on a set of criteria regarding contribution to<br />

the development of the specialist field, teaching competence, involvement in academic life, peer relations,<br />

representative conduct and communication with students.<br />

The objective of the students’ evaluation of teaching personnel is to highlight the positive and negative<br />

aspects of teaching personnel activity, evaluate their academic conduct, measure the extent of their availability<br />

and the efficiency of their communication etc. An anonymous, optional standardised evaluation form is applied.<br />

Students’ evaluation of the performance academic personnel is compulsory.<br />

The results of the student evaluation of teaching personnel are discussed individually, statistically processed<br />

and analysed at department, faculty and university level in order to make sure they are transparent and respond<br />

to policies on training quality.<br />

All types of evaluation are synthesised by each head of department in a multi-criteria evaluation, with the scores<br />

for the performance indicators summed up and the academic rating for each member of the personnel established. The<br />

criteria considered are teaching activity, research, scientific contribution and professional prestige.<br />

Evaluation methods specific to part-time or distance education teaching personnel activities are also applied. 46<br />

Using the results of these evaluations, faculty management rates the activity of teaching personnel and<br />

presents the results at the annual analysis meeting. DMC centralises the multi-criteria evaluation reports and<br />

manages teaching and research quality improvement procedures.<br />

The promotion of teaching and research personnel depends on the results of the multi-criteria evaluation,<br />

which are made public.<br />

Technical and administrative personnel are recruited, selected and evaluated in compliance with the<br />

Labour Code and internal regulations.<br />

Both teaching and research personnel and technical and administrative staff have appropriate job descriptions,<br />

the accomplishment of which is taken into consideration in the evaluation and remuneration processes.<br />

4.4. Impact of USH activities upon beneficiaries and employers<br />

The students have representatives in the Senate, on the faculty boards and in various commissions, and freely<br />

express their opinions on USH strategy, policies and actions, providing objective information on the problems faced by<br />

41<br />

www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro<br />

42<br />

www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro<br />

43<br />

www.studentipracticieni.ro<br />

44<br />

Methodology for filling in the vacant positions<br />

45<br />

Teaching personnel self-evaluation procedure<br />

46<br />

The teaching personnel performance evaluation procedure, the distance education personnel performance evaluation procedure.<br />

23 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


the student community. Employers, some of whom are USH graduates, take part in the quality assurance evaluation<br />

commissions, advisory and career counselling teams and other academic structures. They participate in debates, put<br />

forward proposals and take the initiative in compliance with options expressed by students or the faculty management.<br />

The active involvement of students and employers in academic activities and decision-making processes is one of<br />

the essential elements of the institution’s sustainability in substantiating its strategic plans.<br />

USH has analysed the impact and its effect on students, graduates, employers and other stakeholders and<br />

identified appropriate instruments for measuring the efficiency of its educational and research activities.<br />

The need for the impact evaluation intensified with the implementation of the Bologna process, when USH’s<br />

management became concerned with the identification of its nature and intensity at the institutional level.<br />

Quantification of the impact may be considered objective if based on indicators established according to<br />

unquestionable statistical data that are valid, available for all the impact categories identified and differentiated<br />

according to the nature of the direct or indirect influence exerted<br />

Analysing the information accessed during the self-evaluation, SEG found that there was a particular focus<br />

on direct impact evaluation, while indirect impact, which is more difficult to quantify, was only evaluated briefly<br />

using the specialist ratings.<br />

SEG studied the nature and details of the information available and the collection possibilities during the<br />

time assigned for self-evaluation. Four impact-differentiating criteria were used: according to its nature (direct,<br />

indirect), according to the level (individual, collective, society) at which it manifests, at according to location (local,<br />

regional, national, international), and according to the field in which it was identified (economic, social, cultural).<br />

The impact was categorised as low, medium or high. Lacking a specially-designed statistical database or recent<br />

survey, discussions took place with all involved (students, graduates, employers and other stakeholders) and an<br />

opinion on the impact perceived was taken<br />

SEG developed an impact matrix with the following conclusions:<br />

a) Direct impact:<br />

Students appreciated that the educational services they benefit from have a strong impact on knowledge,<br />

competences and abilities, level of employment, personal development and level of culture. A medium level was<br />

registered on the society active implication, volunteering and teamwork, and a low impact level was identified for<br />

interpersonal relations and the formation of a family.<br />

Graduates evaluated the impact of competence and acquired skills, the employment rate, personality<br />

development, integration into the labour market and knowledge level as high, and the formation of the entrepreneurial<br />

level, adaptation to employers’ requirements and decision-making capacity regarding current professional issues as<br />

medium.<br />

Employers considered the impact of the quality of graduate training, communication ability, assumption of<br />

responsibility in the workplace and the implication for the company as high, and the diversification of the<br />

educational offer as medium.<br />

Other categories of stakeholders found the impact high regarding the ability to integrate in an active life and<br />

relations with other members of the professional community.<br />

b) Insufficient definition of the indirect impact was noticed by most of those interviewed, highlighting<br />

therefore the need to consider it in future analysis.<br />

Details of the other components of the impact are found in the impact matrix (see Appendix 24).<br />

5. STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT AND ABILITY TO CHANGE<br />

5.1. USH’s ability to change in response to external influences<br />

USH is open to the changes taking place in the external environment and adopts appropriate measures to<br />

improve the efficiency of its education process and research to assure its institutional development.<br />

The USH leadership is aware of the importance of the solutions imposed by the changes and assigns a priority<br />

role to strategic management, in identifying the responsibility resolution in accordance with national and European<br />

requirements. For this purpose, open-mindedness and action, initiative and adaptation skills are needed.<br />

The leadership of the university, faculties and departments are responsive to requirements and proposals<br />

regarding educational activity and research from our students and Masters candidates, and at the same time are<br />

interested in external threats and strengths.<br />

24 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


The university has undergone external change such as the shift from the long 4-5 year undergraduate<br />

courses to the Bologna undergraduate studies and the restructuring of fields related to the best career<br />

opportunities (from the predominance of polytechnic professions to economic, judicial and administrative, social<br />

ones, etc), and is continuously expanding its educational offer and reconfiguring the curricula and study<br />

programmes by adjusting the number of hours per subject in relation to its relevance for students.<br />

USH experiences external coercion and threats and must face them with its own means. For a period of<br />

time, USH had to deal with a legal environment and administrative practices marked by incoherence and<br />

contradictions regarding academic institutional development, as well as inappropriate attitudes determined by the<br />

ownership and rapid development and rise of the institution. Therefore the university has allotted additional<br />

financial and time resources to manage the difficulties, obstructions, denigrating campaigns etc.<br />

5.2. Adaptability and the ability to change<br />

The changes adopted by the university under contradictory evolutions of the social, political and economic<br />

backgrounds have strengthened the institution’s policies and strategies to enable it to handle disruptive factors.<br />

In accordance with new national and European educational system requirements, USH has taken<br />

responsibility for reorienting the policies and strategies it applies. The main targets are:<br />

- increasing the responsibility of each member of the collective for fulfilling their duties;<br />

- improving the professional performance of the academic community through training, development,<br />

qualification and retraining;<br />

- planning and evaluating the processes developed in the organisation;<br />

- developing material, financial and international resource allocation systems for students and teaching personnel;<br />

- developing alternative financing strategies;<br />

- providing a coherent background for the effective functioning of the organisation;<br />

- promoting a creative and entrepreneurial spirit in the quality improvement process;<br />

- modernising and diversifying USH material resources;<br />

- increasing graduate entry into the labour market.<br />

The managerial policy provides, in accordance with these objectives, functional coherence and upper quality<br />

to all activities by applying an integrated management system. The reflection of this policy is found in the strategic<br />

orientation of the university and in the instruments used.<br />

SEG considers that the university’s objective to achieve efficient, high-performance management is mostly fulfilled.<br />

a) In the field of education<br />

USH’s actions regarding achieving its mission and objectives in the field of education comply with the 2010-<br />

2014 Institutional Development Strategic Plan.<br />

The managerial strategies and plans of the university, faculties and departments include teaching<br />

personnel’s increased educational and scientific competence and competitiveness. Achievement of this requires<br />

extra effort to improve professional knowledge and skills, involvement in research, capitalisation on the results of<br />

our studies and increased innovation and development in this particular scientific field.<br />

Efforts to run postdoctoral studies and refresher courses in the country and abroad in order to achieve<br />

superior scientific ranking, fell into the same category.<br />

The university aims to obtain a high trust score and an appropriate position in the ranking of Romanian<br />

universities. To reach these objectives, it continues its periodic external evaluation of functional study<br />

programmes and other new studies.<br />

SEG advises the university to adopt the life-long learning programmes requested by stakeholders.<br />

Changing USH’s ranking and positioning in the classification of universities will open the way for establishing<br />

new study programmes in Romanian and other languages, partnership programmes with other universities and<br />

the implementation of doctoral studies, which will have a positive impact on the university’s image.<br />

USH aims to expand its internal and international relations with other universities and cultural-educational<br />

organisations as well as with the business environment. It is also actively involved in knowledge dissemination<br />

using the opportunities offered by the Blackboard e-learning platform, new instruments and IT techniques. Special<br />

attention is paid to disseminating public information by continually updating the university’s website.<br />

25 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


The details of the medium- and long-term educational objectives that USH wants to achieve can be found in<br />

the USH 2010-2014 Institutional Strategic Development Plan.<br />

b) In the research field<br />

USH’s main objective in the research field is the consolidation of its position as an academic and research<br />

institution so that it can become an advanced research university. 47<br />

The requirements in the research field that must match the increasing requirements of the educational<br />

process and require the involvement of a large number of teaching personnel, researchers, students, Masters<br />

candidates and other persons involved in the university’s research programmes.<br />

The department research centres stimulate the teaching personnel to making qualitative progress in the field<br />

of intellectual creation.<br />

USH encourages young researchers to develop their research skills by training and including them in<br />

research teams.<br />

The university’s priority directions are as follows:<br />

- European Research Area integration (ERA); the first stage has already been accomplished by adopting<br />

the European Charter for Researchers and Code of Conduct for Researchers; 48<br />

- The approach of research application themes in collaboration with the business environment and other<br />

national and international organisms;<br />

- The promotion of an innovate and creative spirit among young researchers;<br />

- Increased national and international visibility of the university’s research results.<br />

The university’s participation in the Human Resources Strategy for Research Work Group (EURAXESS) is a<br />

real chance to promote specific objectives at the European level, in common with the institution’s objectives.<br />

It is important for USH to continue to disseminate scientific, cultural and artistic results and ideas in local<br />

rural and urban communities, through the <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> National Society for Education, Science and Culture, the<br />

weekly magazine Opinia Nationala, TvH2.0 television broadcasts and the HFM2.0 radio station.<br />

5.3. Development of relations with external representatives<br />

USH aims to develop collaborative relationships with the socio-economical and cultural environment, both in<br />

the spirit of the <strong>Haret</strong>ian tradition 49 and in light of the current academic requirements to promote full receptiveness<br />

towards the society. An important extra-budget source can be activated by developing consultancy and research<br />

activities, lifelong learning and refresher courses, etc.<br />

Representatives of the economic and social environments are interested in initiating research projects and<br />

developing surveys, scientific debate, communication sessions and workshops in collaboration with the university.<br />

Debate forums with business representatives, professional organisations and other society members<br />

contribute to better adaptation of the university’s educational programmes to the labour market requirements.<br />

The external partners are initiators and other directly-involved factors in the organisation of the student’s<br />

practicum. For this purpose, the university has developed a strategic grant – Trainee Students – Active and<br />

Integrated Students 50 –financed with structural funds. With this grant the practicum can be reconfigured and<br />

developed in accordance with its beneficiaries current needs.<br />

With the support of the above partners, USH students benefit from specialist experience and have the<br />

chance to put the theoretical knowledge they have acquired during the education process into practice.<br />

The university develops collaborative relationships with educational institutions in the country and abroad<br />

with the purpose of integrating their experience into the management of current activities, stimulating the mobility<br />

of teaching personnel and students and identifying opportunities and necessary solutions in the process of<br />

change and adaptation to the new.<br />

To increase future students’ level of training, the university has initiated pre-university education support<br />

campaigns by donating 1000 computers to 37 high schools in Bucharest for the establishment of multimedia labs.<br />

47<br />

USH Institutional development strategic plan (2010-2014)<br />

48<br />

European Charter for Researchers, http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess/index.cfm/rights/charterAndCode#R<br />

49<br />

Socio-cultural movement initiated by scholar <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong><br />

50<br />

http://www.studentipracticieni.ro<br />

26 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


SEG notes that in this way USH has made a major contribution to the development of the culture and<br />

civilisation of society, by adapting to the social economic dynamics.<br />

5.4. <strong>University</strong> autonomy<br />

USH adapts its internal regulations, modernises its teaching, research and administrative bodies and defines its<br />

strategic options in response to national and international evolution and by virtue of the autonomy conferred by law.<br />

The ways in which the institutional development strategic plan and management are established and<br />

implemented allow the university autonomy. This approach expresses the wish of the academic community to<br />

develop and apply a system of integrated organisational values and to promote it in society.<br />

The experience acquired allows the university’s management to achieve the objectives assumed in the strategic<br />

documents and facilitates the inclusion of individual and collective proposals and initiatives in their development.<br />

Any course coordinator has the freedom to produce and modify course books in accordance with the<br />

evolution of knowledge. USH encourages and carefully monitors this process.<br />

The university will focus on accessing supplementary financing sources, especially for research, from<br />

sponsorship, cooperation with internal and international partners.<br />

5.5. Role of quality monitoring and quality management in USH’s development<br />

High-quality leadership is a compulsory requirement of USH’s general managerial policy. The efficiency of<br />

the academic community depends on the quality of the planning, organisation and functioning of teaching and<br />

scientific activities.<br />

The university continually monitors quality assurance to control risk situations by:<br />

- implementing procedures focused on fundamental operational processes;<br />

- harmonising and standardising procedures and methodologies;<br />

- developing student-focused learning by promoting a new periodic interviewing system for students and<br />

graduates;<br />

- applying basic performance evaluation using a system of specific uniform and constantly-monitored<br />

indicators;<br />

- developing a set of standardised instruments for quality assurance.<br />

The quality management system is based on the following actors and approaches: the student, employees<br />

and partners; the procedural approach; the systemic approach; permanent quality improvement; data<br />

augmentation; mutually-convenient relations with providers.<br />

The university’s management systematically analyzes and evaluates the efficiency of its strategic<br />

management and stimulates the development of projects to improve processes.<br />

To implement, maintain and improve quality and increase its beneficiaries’ satisfaction, USH is permanently<br />

engaged in developing its human resources and infrastructure and focusing on providing a challenging work<br />

environment.<br />

To improve the research evaluation system, the university uses a specialised IT solution that monitors the<br />

collection, processing and qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the academic results.<br />

Audits by the internal quality audit commissions aim to verify action taken by management to accomplish the<br />

objectives stipulated in the strategic planning documents. The academic conduct is respected according to these<br />

objectives, as stipulated by the USH Code of Ethics. 51<br />

The Rector presents a report to the Senate annually. The report analyses the university’s financial status<br />

according to sources of finance and types of expense; the status of each study programme and of the teaching<br />

personnel; research results; means of quality assurance and the observance of academic ethics; vacant staff<br />

positions, and graduates’ professional assimilation into the labour market. The report is part of the university’s<br />

public responsibility. 52<br />

USH is concerned to identify its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, and creates realistic<br />

annual SWOT analyses setting out its action plan for the following period.<br />

Based on information collected during the self-evaluation process, SEG elaborated a SWOT analysis as follows:<br />

51<br />

The Code of Ethics. http://www.spiruharet.ro/en/codul_etic.html<br />

52<br />

National Education Act no.1/2011, art.130.<br />

27 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Current situation<br />

Capitalisation<br />

Strengths<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Full autonomy in governance<br />

- Full financial autonomy<br />

- Full administrative autonomy<br />

Educational services<br />

- Strong educational offer in the social sciences and<br />

humanities; modern, flexible and balanced curricula<br />

- Computer-assisted teaching and learning focused on the<br />

students and their needs<br />

- Compatibility with CNC and similar EU study programmes<br />

- SMC at USH provides the background for ongoing<br />

evaluation of the quality of its study programmes<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Create an appropriate environment for strategic planning in<br />

accordance with USH’s mission statement and vision, to allow<br />

prioritisation of the objectives and efficient resource distribution<br />

- Assume much more ambitious strategic objectives for<br />

greater differentiation of USH in the education market<br />

Educational services<br />

- Stimulate new initiatives to develop joint degrees or<br />

interdisciplinary programmes to capitalise on USH’s human<br />

potential<br />

- Make full use of the facilities offered by the Blackboard e-<br />

learning platform and optimise the use of IT facilities<br />

- Expand the teaching methods to meet students’ needs-<br />

Promote study programmes<br />

- Encourage student and teaching personnel mobility through<br />

the ERASMUS programme in the EHEA space<br />

Research<br />

- Adheres to the European Charter for Researchers and<br />

Code of Conduct for the Recruitment of Researchers 53<br />

- High human potential – young researchers<br />

- Significant qualitative and quantitative increase in<br />

research results in 2006-2012 54<br />

- Appropriate organisational background – according to the<br />

USH Charter and other internal regulations<br />

- Autonomous financially and in choosing research themes<br />

- Has access to national and international documentation sources<br />

Research<br />

- Stimulate USH researchers in ERA, especially for shortterm<br />

scientific missions<br />

- Establish clear objectives leading to the convergence of<br />

research themes, reducing fragmentation of effort<br />

- Increase the visibility of research results nationally and<br />

internationally by networking and highlighting citations<br />

- Stimulate the issuance of research project proposals in<br />

national and international grant competitions<br />

Services to society<br />

- Stakeholder meetings are organised periodically<br />

to adapt services to the community’s needs<br />

- Implementation of human resource development<br />

projects (POSDRU) for the benefit of highly risky<br />

categories on the labour market<br />

- Support for schools and high schools with<br />

underprivileged pupils via donations of IT<br />

equipment<br />

Services to society<br />

- Design and offer continuous professional development and<br />

training programmes 55 in partnership with employers, adapted<br />

to their current needs<br />

- Use the USH’s material base and especially its IT equipment<br />

to sustain community’s complementary activities<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Current situation<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Limited adaptation of USH’s strategy to labour market and<br />

community requirements<br />

- Designing study programmes to meet market requirements is<br />

difficult due to limitations in understanding the academic autonomy<br />

Remedy<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Focus on life-long learning programmes to replace the need<br />

for acquiring complementary competences<br />

- Establish study programmes in partnership with strong<br />

professional and employers’ organisations<br />

53<br />

EURAXESS , http//ec.europa.eu/euraxess/<br />

54<br />

Dumitrache, I. (coord.), Primul Exercițiu Național de Evaluare a Calității Cercetării din universităti pe domenii ale științei, Politehnica<br />

Press Publishing House, 2011.<br />

55<br />

OMECTS 5703/2011, 5370/2012 and 3163/2012<br />

28 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Educational services<br />

- Difficult authorisation and functioning procedure for a new<br />

study programme<br />

- Employers involved in the establishment of proposals lose<br />

interest in the process<br />

Research<br />

- Low funds attracted to the USH budget from research activities<br />

- Low success rate in grant competitions<br />

- Low mobility of USH researchers<br />

- Effort is fragmented – there are many research centres,<br />

some of which have low activity<br />

- Low visibility of USH scientific publications due to their<br />

predominant circulation in Romanian<br />

Services to society<br />

- Potential beneficiaries are unaware of existing services<br />

Educational services<br />

- Develop study programme proposals and self-evaluation<br />

files at least a year in advance<br />

- Ensure continuity of current internship programmes and of<br />

good results<br />

Research<br />

- Attract funds via collaboration with the business environment<br />

- Establish spin-offs and start-ups to take advantage of<br />

USH’s premises and material resources<br />

- Thoroughly evaluate the research centres annually, and<br />

reorganise them according to the results<br />

- Establish training programmes for researchers<br />

- Promote the dissemination of research results in English<br />

and the develop English versions of current publications<br />

- Take measures to set apart and develop the international<br />

relations in the field of research during 2014-2020,<br />

Services to society<br />

- Plan promotional measures and stimulate relations with<br />

community representatives<br />

Current situation<br />

Capitalisation<br />

Opportunities<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Projects initiated and developed by national authorities<br />

based on improving USH management 56<br />

- Own projects financed with European and national funds<br />

with management and governance components 57<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- participate in the target group meant access to training in<br />

the field of top management and strategic planning<br />

- Support for personnel participation in training and refresher<br />

courses in academic governance<br />

Educational services<br />

- Development brought by new knowledge society professions<br />

and new business interest fields such as social economy<br />

- National Education Act no. 1/2011 regulates the<br />

partnership between EHEA space higher education<br />

institutions, offering the legal background for the<br />

development of joint-degree programmes<br />

Research<br />

- USH has been accepted in the HRS4R - EURAXESS Human<br />

Resources Strategy for Researchers work group<br />

- Establishment of Ministry for European Funds provides an<br />

institutional background enabling better absorption of European funds<br />

- Participation in national and international scientific events<br />

- A large number of PhD candidates are employed at USH<br />

Services to society<br />

- New challenges generated by the current economic and social<br />

environment<br />

Educational services<br />

- The competences of the new professions are established<br />

together with the employers; after which new and innovative<br />

study programmes are designed<br />

- Masters programme in Green Economy – initiate a joint<br />

study programme with HE-ACEU 58<br />

Research<br />

- Establish good research practice exchange programmes<br />

- Identify partners and stimulate joint research projects<br />

- Stimulate networking with other colleagues<br />

- Develop an original incentive system that will provide<br />

stability of the young personnel in USH<br />

Services to society<br />

- Develop a social business ideas support centre to stimulate<br />

finding solutions to social issues by private initiatives<br />

56<br />

Improving <strong>University</strong> Management project www.management-universitar.ro, financed by the Operational Programme Human Resources Development<br />

2007-2013, supported by the Romanian governnment and the Social European Fund The ACADEMIS project - the Higher Education Quality Assurance in<br />

Romania- Development of Academic Quality Management at System and Institutional Level www.proiecte.aracis.ro<br />

57<br />

The European Quality in Higher Education project www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro – l USH strategic grant<br />

58<br />

www.aceu-edu.org<br />

29 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Current situation<br />

Prevention<br />

Threats<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Frequent changes to the law<br />

Autonomy and governance<br />

- Establish an association of private universities in Romania as a<br />

dialogue partner with the political and legislative national<br />

environment<br />

- Establish a Rectors’ Conference Working Group to formulate a<br />

coherent national strategy for human resources and academic<br />

governance<br />

Educational services<br />

- Changes in the labour market caused by the economic<br />

crisis have generated stagnation in such activity sectors as<br />

construction, export, industry, etc.<br />

- The emergence of short-term educational programme<br />

providers<br />

- The penetration of the top universities of the world on the<br />

Romanian educational market by recruiting candidates<br />

Research<br />

- National level deficit budget allocation, for the last 20 years 59<br />

Services to society<br />

- Implications of the economic crisis for the labour market,<br />

especially reduced income and increased unemployment.<br />

Educational services<br />

- Diversify the continuing professional development of<br />

postgraduate programmes to increase employment in the<br />

current restricted labour market conditions<br />

- Increase the promotion of our university and academic<br />

programs on the domestic educational market<br />

- Participate in educational fairs in Asia, Latin America and<br />

Africa to recruit students<br />

Research<br />

- Identify alternative sources of finance (applied research and<br />

business consultancy)<br />

Services to society<br />

- Establish professional formation and reorientation to fulfil<br />

the specific needs of categories of underprivileged employees.<br />

On completion of the self-evaluation, SEG objectively highlighted the accomplishments of USH and<br />

identified the main challenges that the university faces and its ability to react to changes in the educational<br />

environment.<br />

The self-evaluation report is the result of collective and useful work and involved the entire academic<br />

community. It is a turning point for the establishment of institutional development strategies.<br />

59<br />

Research financing in Romania, diagram representing the budget allocation over the last 20 years.<br />

30 Self-Evaluation Report - <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Appendix 1<br />

Table of the faculties, departments, study programmes and<br />

research units at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>


Appendix 1<br />

Table of the faculties, study programmes (undergraduate, master) and the research units at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong><br />

a) educational units<br />

No.<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

4.<br />

5.<br />

6.<br />

7.<br />

8.<br />

9.<br />

10.<br />

11.<br />

12.<br />

13.<br />

14.<br />

Faculty<br />

Mathematics and Informatics,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Geography,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Law and Public Administration,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Faculty of Legal and<br />

Administrative Sciences,<br />

Brasov<br />

Law and Public Administration,<br />

Constanta<br />

Law and Public Administration,<br />

Craiova<br />

Law and Public Administration,<br />

Râmnicu Vâlcea<br />

Sociology- Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Psychology and Pedagogy,<br />

Braşov<br />

Journalism and Communication<br />

Sciences,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Financial-Accounting<br />

Management,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Marketing and International<br />

Business,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Finance and Banking,<br />

Bucharest<br />

15. Management,<br />

Braşov<br />

Undergraduate<br />

Study programmes<br />

Master programmes<br />

Modern technologies in information<br />

Mathematics<br />

system engineering<br />

Informatics<br />

Applied mathematics<br />

Tourism geography -<br />

Geography<br />

Analysis and expertise of<br />

environmental risks<br />

Veterinary Medicine -<br />

Law<br />

Criminal sciences<br />

Public administration -<br />

Law -<br />

Public administration<br />

European studies of public<br />

administration<br />

Law -<br />

Public administration -<br />

Law -<br />

Public administration -<br />

Law -<br />

Psychology<br />

Judicial psychology and victimology<br />

Sociology<br />

Organizational and Human<br />

Resource Management<br />

Psychology<br />

Educational counselling<br />

Pedagogy -<br />

Communication and public<br />

relations<br />

Mass-media and communication<br />

Journalism -<br />

Accounting and<br />

The accounting of business entities<br />

Management Data<br />

and public institutions<br />

Processing<br />

Management -<br />

International Business -<br />

Marketing<br />

Marketing and business public<br />

relations<br />

Finance and Banking<br />

Accounting and<br />

Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

Management<br />

Banks and financial markets<br />

The European dimension of<br />

company management<br />

-


Appendix 1<br />

16.<br />

17.<br />

Financial and Accounting<br />

Management,<br />

ConstanŃa<br />

Financial and Accounting<br />

Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

18. Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung Muscel<br />

19.<br />

20.<br />

21.<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu Vâlcea<br />

Economic sciences,<br />

Blaj<br />

International Relations, History<br />

and Phylosophy,<br />

Bucharest<br />

22. Physical Education and Sport,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Accounting and<br />

Management Data<br />

Accounting, expertise and audit<br />

Processing<br />

Finance and Banking -<br />

Management -<br />

Accounting and<br />

Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

Internal audit in the public and<br />

private system<br />

International Business -<br />

Finance and Banking -<br />

Business Administration -<br />

Accounting and<br />

Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

Accounting and business<br />

management<br />

Finance and Banking -<br />

Accounting and<br />

Management Data<br />

-<br />

Processing<br />

Finance and Banking -<br />

Business Administration -<br />

Finance and Banking -<br />

Philosophy<br />

Man, culture, society in<br />

contemporary thinking<br />

History<br />

Romania in the international<br />

relations history<br />

International Relations and<br />

European Studies -<br />

Physical and Sportive<br />

Education<br />

Kinetotherapy and Special<br />

Motor Skills<br />

Physical education and sport<br />

training<br />

Kinetotherapy for motor disorders<br />

-


Appendix 1<br />

23.<br />

24.<br />

25.<br />

Letters,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Arts,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Architecture,<br />

Bucharest<br />

English Language and<br />

Literature-<br />

Modern languages and<br />

Literatures (French, German,<br />

Spanish, Italian,<br />

Russian)/Classical (Latin)<br />

French Language and<br />

Literature-<br />

Modern languages and<br />

Literatures (English,<br />

German, Spanish, Italian,<br />

Russian )/Clasical (latină)<br />

Modern language and<br />

Literature (English, French)-<br />

Modern language and<br />

Literature (Arab)<br />

Modern language and<br />

Literature (English, French)-<br />

Modern language and<br />

Literature (Japanese)<br />

Romanian Language and<br />

Literature-<br />

Modern Language and<br />

Literature (English, French)<br />

Romanian language and<br />

Literature-<br />

Modern language and<br />

Literature (English, French)<br />

Music Pedagogy<br />

Performing Arts (acting)<br />

Modernity in European Literature<br />

Modernity in European Literature<br />

Modernity in European Literature<br />

Modernity in European Literature<br />

Romanian Language and Literature<br />

-modenisation and modernity<br />

Romanian Literature and Language<br />

-modernisation and modernity<br />

Music Art<br />

Drama<br />

Architecture -


Appendix 1<br />

Table of USH faculties and research structures<br />

b) research units<br />

No. Research Units Site or online visibility<br />

1. Central Research Institute http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro/<br />

2.<br />

Mathematics and Informatics Research http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/1/mate-infobucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

Centre<br />

3.<br />

Environmental Studies and Research Centre http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/25/geografie/c<br />

(did not develop research projects in 2012) ercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

4. Veterinary sciences Research Centre -<br />

VETSCIENCE<br />

http://www.zoonutritie.ro,<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/28/medicinavet/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

5. Legal Research Centre<br />

http://cercetarijuridice.weebly.com/<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/2/dreptbuc/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

6.<br />

Research Centre for Integration and Reform http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/6/juridicbrasov/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

in Administration and Justice<br />

7. Legal Sciences Research Centre (CCSJ)<br />

www.clpa-ct.ro<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/3/dreptconstanta/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

8. European Centre for Legal Research and<br />

Studies (CESCJ CRAIOVA)<br />

9. Legal Fundamental and Applicative Research<br />

Centre CCFADJ<br />

10. Social Diagnosis and Prognosis Centre<br />

11. Psychology and Pedagogy Research Centre<br />

12. Mass-media, Communication and Public<br />

Relations<br />

Management, Accounting and Management<br />

13.<br />

Data Research Centre (CCDMCIG)<br />

14. European Studies and Mobilities<br />

15. Centre for advanced economic and financial<br />

research - CCEFA<br />

16. Management Research Centre (C.C.M.)<br />

http://www.cescj-craiova.ro<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/4/dreptcraiova/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://sites.google.com/a/spiruharet.ro/centrulde-cercetari-fundamentale-si-aplicative-indomeniul-juridic/<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/5/dreptvalcea/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/31/sociologiepsihologie/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/8/psihobrasov/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

www.ush-jornalismstudies.com<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/21/jurnalismbucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/14/manageme<br />

nt-bucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://csme.spiruharet.ro/index.html<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/17/marketingbucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

http://ccefa.spiruharet.ro/<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/22/finantebucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

www.ccmbv.webs.com<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/7/managemen<br />

t-brasov/cercetare-stiintifica.html


Appendix 1<br />

17. Economic Sciences Research Centre<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/9/managemen<br />

t-constanta/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

18. European Centre for Managerial Studies in<br />

Business Administration (CESMAA)<br />

www.cesmaa.eu<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/10/manageme<br />

nt-craiova/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

19. Centre of Applied Economic Research<br />

http://aiceif.spiruharet.ro<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/12/contabilitat<br />

e-campulung/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

20. Research Centre for Computer-based<br />

Financial and Accounting Management<br />

www.ccvlmfci.ro<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/11/contabilitat<br />

e-valcea/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

21.<br />

Research Centre for Finance - Management - http://www.ushblaj.ro/<br />

Marketing and Informatics, Blaj<br />

22. International Centre of Integrated Studies<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/33/riif/19/speci<br />

alizarea-relatii-bucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

23. Research Centre for the History of Romanian<br />

Civilisation in European Context<br />

http://www.history-civilization-ush.ro<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/33/riif/30/speci<br />

alizarea-istorie/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

24.<br />

Research Centre for Physical Education, http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/23/sportbucuresti/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

Sports and Kinetic Therapy<br />

25.<br />

Centre for Multilingual and Intercultural http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/32/litere/18/sp<br />

Studies<br />

ecializarea-limbi-straine/cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

26. Research and Artistic Creation Centre<br />

(CCSCA)<br />

http://ccsca.wordpress.com/<br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/34/arte/cercet<br />

are-stiintifica.html<br />

27.<br />

Centre of Research - Design and Counselling http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/26/arhitectura/<br />

- Architecture Department<br />

cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

28.<br />

Research Centre in Town Planning, Land http://www.spiruharet.ro/facultate/26/arhitectura/<br />

Reclamation and Sustainable Development cercetare-stiintifica.html<br />

29. Visual Image Research Centre http://cciv.spiruharet.ro/


Appendix 2<br />

The infrastructure regarding the student – personnel relation


Appendix 2<br />

Infrastructure regarding the student - personnel relation<br />

Surface area for learning space 93,409.48 sqm<br />

Surface area for the annexed learning spaces 8,177.09 sqm<br />

Surface area for research spaces 2,456.57 sqm<br />

Surface area for room and board spaces 8,659.6 sqm<br />

Number of students for the 2012-2013 academic year 18,784. students<br />

The total number of personnel 833.00 employees<br />

Non-teaching personnel 233.00 employees<br />

Administrative personnel 357.00 employees<br />

Total number of personnel 1,423.00 employees<br />

Surface area for learning spaces/number of students 4.97 sqm/student<br />

Surface area of the learning and annexed spaces/number of students 5.41 sqm/student<br />

Total spaces/number of students 6.00 sqm/student<br />

Surface area of the learning spaces/personnel 112.14 sqm/employee<br />

Surface area of the research spaces/teaching body 2.95 sqm/employee<br />

Surface area of the learning and research spaces/teaching body 115.09 sqm/employee<br />

Surface area of the annexed learning spaces/non-teaching body 35.09 sqm/employee<br />

Surface area of the annexed learning spaces/administrative personnel 22.91 sqm/employee<br />

Surface area for the annexed learning spaces/non-teaching and<br />

administrative personnel 13.86 sqm/employee<br />

Total surface area/total number of personnel 79.20 sqm/employee


Appendix 3<br />

Dynamics of USH personnel


Appendix 3<br />

THE EVOLUTION OF SPIRU HARET UNIVERSITY STAFF DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

STAFF STRUCTURE BY AGE GROUPS DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Academic year 2010 – 2011 Academic year 2011 – 2012 Academic year 2012 – 2013<br />

Staff<br />

by age groups by age groups by age groups<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

Full-time Academic<br />

staff<br />

52 387 123 234 67 397 145 170 27 397 122 183<br />

Associate Academic<br />

Staff<br />

23 81 34 102 1 46 46 127 3 17 27 57<br />

Auxiliary Staff<br />

(secretary, librarians,<br />

IT, laboratory,<br />

101 151 39 26 56 136 35 21 42 134 36 21<br />

technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff 124 205 124 86 120 204 131 68 15 98 141 103


Appendix 3<br />

400<br />

387<br />

Staff structure by age groups, 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

397<br />

397<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

234<br />

205<br />

204<br />

183<br />

170<br />

151<br />

136<br />

145<br />

124<br />

123 124<br />

131 127<br />

134 141<br />

120<br />

122<br />

101<br />

102<br />

98<br />

103<br />

81<br />

86<br />

67<br />

68<br />

52<br />

56<br />

57<br />

3439<br />

46 46<br />

35<br />

42<br />

36<br />

23<br />

26<br />

21 27<br />

27<br />

15 17<br />

21<br />

1<br />

3<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

by age groups<br />

by age groups<br />

by age groups<br />

Academic year 2010 – 2011<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Academic year 2011 – 2012 Academic year 2012 – 2013<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians) Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

STAFF STRUCTURE BY GENDER DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Staff<br />

Academic year 2010 – 2011 Academic year 2011 – 2012 Academic year 2012 – 2013<br />

Men Women Men Women Men Women<br />

Full-time Academic staff 348 448 325 454 302 427<br />

Associate Academic Staff 154 86 146 74 66 38<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT,<br />

laboratory, technicians)<br />

25 292 18 230 18 215<br />

Administrative Staff 150 389 120 403 155 202


Appendix 3<br />

Staff structure by gender, academic years 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

500<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

348<br />

448<br />

292<br />

389<br />

325<br />

454<br />

403<br />

302<br />

427<br />

250<br />

230<br />

215 202<br />

200<br />

150<br />

154<br />

150<br />

146<br />

120<br />

155<br />

100<br />

86<br />

74 66<br />

50<br />

25<br />

18<br />

18<br />

38<br />

0<br />

Men<br />

Women<br />

Men Women Men<br />

Women<br />

Academic year 2010 – 2011<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Academic year 2011 – 2012 Academic year 2012 – 2013<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians) Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

SPIRU HARET UNIVERSITY’S STUFF STRUCTURE DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Staff<br />

Academic year<br />

2010 – 2011<br />

Academic year<br />

2011 – 2012<br />

Academic year<br />

2012 – 2013<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT,<br />

laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

796 779<br />

240 220<br />

317 248<br />

539 523<br />

729<br />

104<br />

233<br />

357<br />

<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>'s staff structure, academic years 2010-2011, 2011, 2011-<br />

2012, 2012-2013<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

796<br />

779<br />

729<br />

539 523<br />

317<br />

357<br />

240<br />

220<br />

248<br />

233<br />

104<br />

Academic year 2010 – 2011 Academic year 2011 – 2012 Academic year 2012 – 2013<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

PERCENTAGE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF STAFF FROM THE TOTAL NUMBER<br />

DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2011<br />

Staff<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

Academic year<br />

2010 – 2011<br />

42,07<br />

12,68<br />

16,75<br />

28,48<br />

Percentage of different types of staff from the total number, 2010 – 2011 (%)<br />

28,48<br />

42,07<br />

16,75<br />

12,68<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

PERCENTAGE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF STAFF FROM THE TOTAL NUMBER<br />

DURING THE PERIOD 2011-2012<br />

Staff<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

Academic year<br />

2011 – 2012<br />

44,01<br />

12,42<br />

14,01<br />

29,54<br />

Percentage of different types of staff from the total number, 2011 – 2012 (%)<br />

29,54<br />

44,01<br />

14,01<br />

12,42<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

PERCENTAGE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF STAFF FROM THE TOTAL NUMBER<br />

DURING THE PERIOD 2012-2013<br />

Staff<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff<br />

Academic year<br />

2012 – 2013<br />

51,22<br />

7,3<br />

16,37<br />

25,08<br />

Percentage of diffrent types of staff from the total number 2012 – 2013 (%)<br />

25,08<br />

51,22<br />

16,37<br />

7,3<br />

Full-time Academic staff<br />

Associate Academic Staff<br />

Auxiliary Staff (secretary, librarians, IT, laboratory, technicians)<br />

Administrative Staff


Appendix 3<br />

ACADEMIC STAFF EVOLUTION BY ACADEMIC RANKS DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Academic staff<br />

Professors<br />

Associate professors<br />

Assistant Profesors<br />

Assistants<br />

TOTAL<br />

Academic<br />

year 2010-<br />

2011<br />

%<br />

Academic<br />

year 2011-<br />

2012<br />

171 16,51 146 14,62<br />

178 17,19 213 21,32<br />

413 39,86 445 44,54<br />

274 26,44 195 19,52<br />

1036 100 999 100<br />

%<br />

Academic<br />

year 2012- %<br />

2013<br />

90 10,81<br />

177 21,25<br />

374 44,90<br />

192 23,04<br />

833 100<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Academic staff evolution by academic ranks, 2010 -2011, 2011 -2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

445<br />

413<br />

374<br />

274<br />

213<br />

171 178 195<br />

177<br />

146<br />

90<br />

192<br />

0<br />

Academic year 2010-2011 Academic year 2011-2012 Academic year 2012-2013<br />

Professors Associate professors Lecturers Assistant Lecturers


Appendix 3<br />

ACADEMIC STAFF EVOLUTION BY ACADEMIC RANKS AND GENDER DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Academic staff<br />

Academic year 2010-2011,<br />

of which<br />

Academic year 2011-2012,<br />

of which<br />

Academic year 2012-2013,<br />

of which<br />

Men Women Men Women Men Women<br />

Professors 123 48 111 35 66 24<br />

Associate professors 88 90 103 110 78 99<br />

Assistant Profesors 187 226 197 248 159 215<br />

Assistants 104 170 60 135 65 127


Appendix 3<br />

Academic staff evolution by academic ranks and gender, 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

250<br />

200<br />

187<br />

226<br />

170<br />

197<br />

248<br />

159<br />

215<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

123<br />

104<br />

88 90<br />

48<br />

111<br />

103<br />

60<br />

35<br />

110<br />

135<br />

66<br />

78<br />

65<br />

24<br />

99<br />

127<br />

0<br />

Men<br />

Women Men Women Men<br />

Women<br />

Academic year 2010-2011, 2011, of which Academic year 2011-2012, of which Academic year 2012-2013, of which<br />

Professors Associate professors Assistant Profesors Assistants


Appendix 3<br />

ACADEMIC STAFF EVOLUTION BY ACADEMIC RANKS AND AGE GROUPS DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

By age groups, academic year 2010- By age groups, academic year 2011-<br />

Academic staff<br />

2011<br />

2012<br />

By age groups, academic year 2012-2013<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

Professors 0 6 21 144 0 7 25 114 0 4 11 75<br />

Associate professors 0 52 34 92 0 81 51 91 0 66 40 71<br />

Assistant Profesors 10 252 77 74 16 254 95 80 1 206 82 85<br />

Assistants 65 158 25 26 52 111 20 12 29 138 16 9


Appendix 3<br />

Academic staff evolution, by academic ranks and age groups, 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

300<br />

250<br />

252<br />

254<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

206<br />

158<br />

144<br />

138<br />

111<br />

114<br />

92<br />

95 91<br />

77<br />

81<br />

80<br />

82 85<br />

74<br />

75<br />

65<br />

66<br />

71<br />

52<br />

52<br />

51<br />

40<br />

34<br />

21 25 26<br />

25<br />

29<br />

16<br />

20<br />

10 6<br />

7<br />

12<br />

11<br />

16<br />

0 0<br />

0 0<br />

0 4<br />

9<br />

0 1<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

By age groups, academic year 2010-20112011 By age groups, academic year 2011-2012 By age groups, academic year 2012-2013<br />

Professors Associate professors Assistant Profesors Assistants


Appendix 3<br />

THE EVOLUTION OF CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT DEPARTMENTS IN SPIRU HARET UNIVERSITY DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Personnel<br />

Academic year<br />

2010-2011<br />

Academic year<br />

2011-2012<br />

Academic year<br />

2012-2013<br />

Rector's and<br />

Prorectors' Offices<br />

General Secretariat<br />

and Registry Offices<br />

4 7 9<br />

5 4 7<br />

Archives Department 8 8 8<br />

Registrar's Office 11 12 17<br />

Accounting Services 25 23 24<br />

Libraries Division 37 31 29<br />

Dormitories and<br />

Cafeterias<br />

50 48 40<br />

Technicians 35 32 32<br />

TOTAL 175 165 166


Appendix 3<br />

50<br />

Dynamics of central administrative and support departments, 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 -2013<br />

50<br />

48<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

25<br />

23<br />

24<br />

37<br />

31<br />

29<br />

40<br />

35<br />

32<br />

32<br />

20<br />

17<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

4<br />

7<br />

9<br />

5<br />

4<br />

7<br />

8<br />

8<br />

8<br />

11<br />

12<br />

0<br />

Rector's and<br />

Prorectors'<br />

Offices<br />

General<br />

Secretariat and<br />

Registry Offices<br />

Archives<br />

Department<br />

Registrar's<br />

Office<br />

Accounting<br />

Services<br />

Libraries<br />

Division<br />

Dormitories and<br />

Cafeterias<br />

Technicians<br />

Academic year 2010-2011 Academic year 2011-2012 Academic year 2012-2013


Appendix 3<br />

THE EVOLUTION OF CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT DEPARTMENTS IN SPIRU HARET UNIVERSITY, BY GENDER<br />

DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

Personnel<br />

Academic year<br />

2010-2011, out of<br />

which men<br />

Academic year<br />

2010-2011, out of<br />

which women<br />

Academic year<br />

2011-2012, out of<br />

which men<br />

Academic year<br />

2011-2012, out of<br />

which women<br />

Academic year<br />

2012-2013, out of<br />

which men<br />

Academic year<br />

2012-2013, out of<br />

which women<br />

Rector's and Vicerectors'<br />

Offices<br />

0 4 1 6 1 8<br />

General Secretariat and<br />

Registry Offices<br />

0 5 0 4 1 6<br />

Archives Department 0 8 0 8 0 8<br />

Registrar's Office 0 11 0 12 0 17<br />

Accounting Services 2 23 1 22 2 22<br />

Libraries Division 2 35 2 29 0 29<br />

Dormitories and<br />

Cafeterias<br />

24 26 22 26 20 20<br />

Technicians 33 2 30 2 30 2


Appendix 3<br />

Evolution of central administrative and support departments, by gender, 2010-2011, 2011-2012, 2012, 2012-2013<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

17<br />

23<br />

22<br />

22<br />

35<br />

29<br />

29<br />

26 26<br />

24<br />

22<br />

20 20<br />

33<br />

30<br />

30<br />

15<br />

11<br />

12<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4<br />

6<br />

1 1<br />

0 0<br />

Rector and<br />

Prorectors<br />

Offices<br />

8<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4<br />

1<br />

6<br />

General<br />

secretary and<br />

Registration<br />

Office<br />

8<br />

8<br />

8<br />

0 0 0 0 0 0<br />

Archive<br />

Department<br />

Diplomas<br />

Department<br />

2 2 2<br />

1<br />

Accountancy<br />

Department<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Library<br />

Department<br />

Dormitories<br />

and Cafeterias<br />

2 2 2<br />

Technicians<br />

<strong>University</strong> Year 2010-20112011 Out of which men <strong>University</strong> Year 2010-2011 Out of which women <strong>University</strong> Year 2011-2012 Out of which men<br />

<strong>University</strong> Year 2011-20122012 Out of which women <strong>University</strong> Year 2012-2013 Out of which men <strong>University</strong> Year 2012-2013 Out of which women


Appendix 3<br />

THE EVOLUTION OF CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT DEPARTMENTS IN SPIRU HARET UNIVERSITY, BY AGE GROUPS<br />

DURING THE PERIOD 2010-2013<br />

<strong>University</strong> Year 2010-2011 by age groups <strong>University</strong> Year 2011-2012 by age groups <strong>University</strong> Year 2012-2013 by age groups<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

Rector and<br />

Prorectors Offices<br />

1 1 1 1 3 4 0 0 2 6 1 0<br />

General secretary<br />

and Registration 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 6 0 1<br />

Office<br />

Archive<br />

Department<br />

1 4 2 1 1 5 0 2 1 3 2 2<br />

Diplomas<br />

Department<br />

3 6 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 13 2 1<br />

Accountancy<br />

Department<br />

4 8 9 4 3 10 8 2 3 8 11 2<br />

Library<br />

Department<br />

9 18 3 7 3 23 3 2 0 21 4 4<br />

Dormitories and<br />

Cafeterias<br />

5 19 16 10 6 14 19 9 3 15 14 8<br />

Technicians 1 6 15 13 1 4 17 10 0 5 14 13


Appendix 3<br />

Evolution of central administative and support departments by age groups, 2010 - 2011, 2011 - 2012, 2012 - 2013<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

23<br />

19<br />

18<br />

16<br />

15<br />

13<br />

10<br />

9<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6 6<br />

6<br />

5 5<br />

4 4<br />

4<br />

3<br />

3<br />

3 3 3<br />

2<br />

1 1 1 1 1 1 1<br />

1 1 1 1 1<br />

0<br />

0 0<br />

0<br />

5<br />

4 4 4<br />

3<br />

3 3<br />

2 2 2 2<br />

1 1 1 1<br />

0 00<br />

0 0 0 0 0<br />

≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥ ≤29 30 - 44 45 - 54 55 ≥<br />

19<br />

17<br />

14<br />

10<br />

10<br />

9<br />

9<br />

8<br />

21<br />

15<br />

14 14<br />

13<br />

13<br />

11<br />

8<br />

8<br />

6 6<br />

5<br />

4 4<br />

3<br />

2 2 2 2<br />

1<br />

1 1<br />

0<br />

0<br />

<strong>University</strong> Year 2010-2011by 2011by age groups <strong>University</strong> Year 2011-2012by age groups <strong>University</strong> Year 2012-2013by age groups<br />

Rector and Prorectors Offices<br />

Diplomas Department<br />

Dormitories and Cafeterias<br />

General secretary and Registration Office<br />

Accountancy Department<br />

Technicians<br />

Archive Department<br />

Library Department


Appendix 4<br />

Statistical data on students


Appendix 4<br />

Statistical data on students<br />

The number of USH students and their distribution on faculties<br />

No. FACULTY 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013<br />

1 Architecture 1474 1218 941<br />

2 Arts 633 337 171<br />

3 Accounting and Finance, Râmnicu Vâlcea 1130 280 172<br />

4 Accounting and Finance, Câmpulung Muscel 2193 447 260<br />

5 Law and Public Administration, Bucharest 26072 10220 2528<br />

6 Law and Public Administration, ConstanŃa 7990 2944 937<br />

7 Law and Public Administration, Craiova 2532 1403 1305<br />

8 Law and Public Administration, Râmnicu Vâlcea 1122 740 394<br />

9 Physical Education and Sport 1803 965 796<br />

10 Finance and Banking, Bucharest 2729 1137 826<br />

11 Geography 1638 571 289<br />

12 Journalism, Communication and Public Relations 1683 741 468<br />

13 Letters 2862 1177 549<br />

14 Financial - Accounting Management, Bucharest 4925 1518 1025<br />

15 Financial - Accounting Management, ConstanŃa 3393 1134 731<br />

16 Financial - Accounting Management, Craiova 4413 1270 797<br />

17 Management, Braşov 11292 2069 923<br />

18 Marketing and International Business 7879 2481 1416<br />

19 Mathematics-Informatics 1434 595 297<br />

20 Veterinary Medicine 308 268 229<br />

21 Psychology and Pedagogy, Braşov 3447 1491 1179<br />

22 International Relations, History and Philosophy 2214 605 392<br />

23 Sociology-Psychology 10683 2576 1311<br />

24 Economics, Blaj 862 156 0<br />

25 Legal and Administrative Sciences, Braşov 8554 2077 848<br />

Total USH 113265 38420 18784<br />

The dynamics in the USH student enrollment numbers


Appendix 4<br />

The USH students distribution to faculties for the 2012-2013 academic year<br />

2%<br />

7%<br />

0%<br />

5%<br />

5%<br />

1% 1%<br />

1%<br />

2012-2013<br />

Architecture<br />

Arts<br />

Accounting and Finance, Râmnicu Vâlcea<br />

Accounting and Finance, Câmpulung Muscel<br />

Law and Public Administration, Bucharest<br />

1% 6%<br />

13%<br />

Law and Public Administration, ConstanŃa<br />

Law and Public Administration, Craiova<br />

Law and Public Administration, Râmnicu Vâlcea<br />

2%<br />

Physical Education and Sport<br />

Finance and Banking, Bucharest<br />

Geography<br />

5%<br />

Journalism, Communication and Public Relations<br />

Letters<br />

8%<br />

Financial -Accounting Management, Bucharest<br />

Financial - Accounting Management, ConstanŃa<br />

7%<br />

Financial - Accounting Management, Craiova<br />

Management, Braşov<br />

5%<br />

4%<br />

4%<br />

5%<br />

3%<br />

2%<br />

2%<br />

4%<br />

4%<br />

2%<br />

Marketing and International Business<br />

Mathematics-Informatics<br />

Veterinary Medicine<br />

Psychology and Pedagogy, Braşov<br />

International Relations, History and Philosophy<br />

Sociology-Psychology<br />

Economics, Blaj<br />

Legal and Administrative Sciences, Braşov


Appendix 4<br />

The student – personnel ratio at USH<br />

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013<br />

USH Students 113265 38420 18784<br />

Full time teaching body<br />

796 779 729<br />

Part time teaching body 240 220 104<br />

Total of personnel 1036 999 833<br />

Non-teaching body 317 248 233<br />

Administrative personnel 539 523 357<br />

Total of personnel 1892 1770 1423<br />

Students/Total of personnel 59.9 21.7 13.2<br />

The students - personnel ratio<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013


Appendix 4<br />

The passing rate of the bachelor degree examination in 2011 and 2012<br />

No. FACULTY Study programme<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Law and Public<br />

Administration, Bucharest<br />

Financial - Accounting<br />

Management<br />

Marketing and<br />

International Business<br />

4 Finance and Banking<br />

5 Sociology-Psychology<br />

6 Letters<br />

Registered<br />

for the<br />

bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examination<br />

in 2011<br />

The number<br />

of students<br />

who passed<br />

the bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examination<br />

in 2011<br />

The passing<br />

rate of the<br />

bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examination<br />

in 2011<br />

Registered<br />

for the<br />

bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examinatio<br />

n in 2012<br />

The number<br />

of students<br />

who passed<br />

the<br />

bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examination<br />

in 2012<br />

The passing<br />

rate of the<br />

bachelor<br />

degree<br />

examination<br />

in 2012<br />

Law Bucharest 10050 9594 95.46% 2938 2730 92.92%<br />

Public Administration Bucharest 698 670 95.99% 66 66 100.00%<br />

Total 10748 10264 95.50% 3004 2796 93.08%<br />

Accounting and Business Data<br />

Processing Bucharest 2068 1915 92.60% 212 194 91.51%<br />

Management Bucharest 898 825 91.87% 89 83 93.26%<br />

Total 2966 2740 92.38% 301 277 92.03%<br />

Marketing Bucharest 4205 3800 90.37% 319 292 91.54%<br />

International Business Bucharest 188 170 90.43% 21 17 80.95%<br />

Total 4393 3970 90.37% 340 309 90.88%<br />

Finance and Banking Bucharest 1085 1004 92.53% 176 151 85.80%<br />

Total 1085 1004 92.53% 176 151 85.80%<br />

Psychology Bucharest 6143 5678 92.43% 375 353 94.13%<br />

Sociology Bucharest 1071 968 90.38% 97 83 85.57%<br />

Total 7214 6646 92.13% 472 436 92.37%<br />

Foreign language and literature A<br />

-<br />

Foreign language and literature B 393 380 96.69% 59 58 98.31%<br />

Romanian language and literature<br />

- Foreign language and literature 677 652 96.31% 76 73 96.05%<br />

Total 1070 1032 96.45% 135 131 97.04%


Appendix 4<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Journalism,<br />

Communication and<br />

Public Relations<br />

Physical Education and<br />

Sport<br />

9 Veterinary Medicine<br />

10<br />

International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy<br />

11 Geography<br />

12 Mathematics-Informatics<br />

13 Architecture<br />

14 Arts<br />

15<br />

Law and Public<br />

Administration, ConstanŃa<br />

Journalism 762 747 98.03% 37 36 97.30%<br />

Communication and Public<br />

Relations 0 0 16 16 100.00%<br />

Total 762 747 98.03% 53 52 98.11%<br />

Physical and Sport Education 644 632 98.14% 82 81 98.78%<br />

Kinetotherapy and special motor<br />

skills 111 111 100.00% 66 65 98.48%<br />

Total 755 743 98.41% 148 146 98.65%<br />

Veterinary Medicine 31 31 100.00% 37 37 100.00%<br />

Total 31 31 100.00% 37 37 100.00%<br />

International Relations and<br />

European Studies 856 825 96.38% 36 34 94.44%<br />

History 352 342 97.16% 45 45 100.00%<br />

Philosophy 37 37 100.00% 4 4 100.00%<br />

Total 1245 1204 96.71% 85 83 97.65%<br />

Geography 567 561 98.94% 30 30 100.00%<br />

Tourism geography 200 198 99.00% 38 32 84.21%<br />

Total 767 759 98.96% 68 62 91.18%<br />

Mathematics 83 79 95.18% 13 12 92.31%<br />

Informatics 412 223 54.13% 32 31 96.88%<br />

Total 495 302 61.01% 45 43 95.56%<br />

Architecture 57 56 98.25% 65 65 100.00%<br />

Total 57 56 98.25% 65 65 100.00%<br />

Musical pedagogy 213 208 97.65% 14 14 100.00%<br />

Arts of acting 39 38 97.44% 24 24 100.00%<br />

Total 252 246 97.62% 38 38 100.00%<br />

Law 3362 3272 97.32% 1023 1001 97.85%<br />

Public Administration 280 266 95.00% 36 35 97.22%<br />

Total 3642 3538 97.14% 1059 1036 97.83%


Appendix 4<br />

16<br />

Financial - Accounting<br />

Management, ConstanŃa<br />

17 Management, Braşov<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov<br />

Psychology and<br />

Pedagogy, Braşov<br />

Financial - Accounting<br />

Management, Craiova<br />

Law and Public<br />

Administration, Craiova<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu Vâlcea<br />

Law and Public<br />

Administration, Râmnicu<br />

Vâlcea<br />

Accounting and Business data<br />

processing 596 573 96.14% 65 55 84.62%<br />

Finance and Banking 976 826 84.63% 60 51 85.00%<br />

Management 566 522 92.23% 64 50 78.13%<br />

Total 2138 1921 89.85% 189 156 82.54%<br />

Management 4266 3760 88.14% 376 342 90.96%<br />

Accounting and Business data<br />

processing 2247 1994 88.74% 99 92 92.93%<br />

Total 6513 5754 88.35% 475 434 91.37%<br />

Public Administration 5157 4921 95.42% 360 347 96.39%<br />

Law 596 588 98.66% 324 310 95.68%<br />

Total 5753 5509 95.76% 684 657 96.05%<br />

Psychology 819 802 97.92% 143 142 99.30%<br />

Pedagogy 928 868 93.53% 150 144 96.00%<br />

Total 1747 1670 95.59% 293 286 97.61%<br />

Accounting and Business data<br />

processing 1415 1206 85.23% 197 180 91.37%<br />

Finance and Banking 702 552 78.63% 110 102 92.73%<br />

International Business 81 77 95.06% 20 20 100.00%<br />

Total 2198 1835 83.48% 327 302 92.35%<br />

Law 380 363 95.53% 303 301 99.34%<br />

Public Administration 535 485 90.65% 88 87 98.86%<br />

Total 915 848 92.68% 391 388 99.23%<br />

Accounting and Business data<br />

processing 395 393 99.49% 34 34 100.00%<br />

Finance and Banking 309 293 94.82% 20 18 90.00%<br />

Total 704 686 97.44% 54 52 96.30%<br />

Law 359 345 96.10% 157 155 98.73%<br />

Total<br />

359 345 96.10% 157 155 98.73%


Appendix 4<br />

24<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung Muscel<br />

Accounting and Business data<br />

processing 990 956 96.57% 81 74 91.36%<br />

Finance and Banking 352 340 96.59% 21 15 71.43%<br />

Business Administration 35 35 100.00% 8 7 87.50%<br />

Total 1377 1331 96.66% 110 96 87.27%<br />

Finance and Banking 596 516 86.58% 27 26 96.30%<br />

25 Economics, Blaj<br />

Business Administration 54 47 87.04% 7 6 85.71%<br />

Total 650 563 86.62% 34 32 94.12%<br />

Total USH 57836 53744 92.92% 8740 8220 94.05%


The passing rate at the 2011 and 2012 bachelor degree examinations per faculties<br />

Appendix 4


The passing rate at the 2011 and 2012 bachelor degree examinations per majors<br />

Appendix 4


Appendix 4<br />

The number of students to graduate in the 2012-2013 academic year<br />

No. Faculty Major<br />

No. of<br />

students<br />

1 Arts Musical Pedagogy 54<br />

2 Arts Arts of acting 25<br />

3<br />

Accounting and Finance, Râmnicu<br />

Vâlcea<br />

Accounting and Business data processing<br />

4 Accounting and Finance, Râmnicu Vâlcea Finance and Banking 33<br />

5<br />

Accounting and Finance, Câmpulung<br />

Muscel<br />

Accounting and Business data processing<br />

6 Law and Public Administration, Bucharest Public Administration 87<br />

7 Law and Public Administration, ConstanŃa Public Administration 60<br />

8 Law and Public Administration, Craiova Public Administration 109<br />

9 Physical Education and Sport Physical and Sport Education 128<br />

10 Physical Education and Sport Kinetotherapy and special motor skills 159<br />

11 Finance and Banking, Bucharest Finance and Banking 478<br />

12 Geography Geography 122<br />

13 Geography Tourism Geography 55<br />

14<br />

15<br />

Journalism, Communication and Public<br />

Relations<br />

Journalism, Communication and Public<br />

Relations<br />

16 Letters<br />

17 Letters<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

ConstanŃa<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

ConstanŃa<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

ConstanŃa<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

Financial - Accounting Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

Journalism<br />

Communication and Public Relations<br />

50<br />

151<br />

159<br />

Foreign language and literature A - Foreign<br />

language and literature B 164<br />

Romanian language and literature - Foreign<br />

language and literature 192<br />

Accounting and Business data processing<br />

Management<br />

Accounting and Business data processing<br />

Finance and Banking<br />

Management<br />

Accounting and Business data processing<br />

Finance and Banking<br />

International Business<br />

26 Management, Braşov Management 455<br />

47<br />

338<br />

225<br />

115<br />

135<br />

101<br />

206<br />

144<br />

48


Appendix 4<br />

27 Management, Braşov Accounting and Business data processing 162<br />

28 Marketing and International Business Marketing 688<br />

29 Marketing and International Business International Business 71<br />

30 Mathematics-Informatics Mathematics 19<br />

31 Mathematics-Informatics Informatics 160<br />

32 Psychology and Pedagogy, Braşov Psychology 306<br />

33 Psychology and Pedagogy, Braşov Pedagogy 513<br />

34<br />

35<br />

International Relations, History and<br />

Philosophy<br />

International Relations, History and<br />

Philosophy<br />

International relations and European<br />

studies 181<br />

History<br />

36 Sociology-Psychology Psychology 796<br />

37 Sociology-Psychology Sociology 118<br />

38<br />

Legal and Administrative Sciences,<br />

Braşov<br />

Public Administration<br />

48<br />

265<br />

3-year studies 7167<br />

39 Law and Public Administration, Bucharest Law 1126<br />

40 Law and Public Administration, ConstanŃa Law 335<br />

41 Law and Public Administration, Craiova Law 346<br />

42<br />

43<br />

Law and Public Administration, Râmnicu<br />

Vâlcea<br />

Legal and Administrative Sciences,<br />

Braşov<br />

Law<br />

Law<br />

136<br />

140<br />

4-year studies 2083<br />

44 Architecture Architecture 321<br />

45 Veterinary Medicine Veterinary Medicine 56<br />

6-year studies 377<br />

Total 9627


Percentage of the senior year students per years of study<br />

Appendix 4


Percentage of the senior year students per majors<br />

Appendix 4


Appendix 4<br />

Dropout rate<br />

Dropout rate 2010-2011 (%) Dropout rate 2011-2012 (%) Dropout rate 2012-2013 (%)<br />

No.<br />

FACULTY<br />

FT PT FT PT total FT PT LD total<br />

total total total total total total total<br />

1 Law and Public Administration, Bucharest 3.54% 2.69% 2.89% 5.97% 3.95% 4.52% 0.16% 0.08% 0.12%<br />

2 Financial Accounting Management, Bucharest 4.87% 4.87% 12.12% 12.12% 0.29% 0.29%<br />

3 Marketing and International Business 6.28% 6.28% 10.20% 54.29% 11.45% 0.16% 1.12% 1.64% 0.28%<br />

4 Finance and Banking, Bucharest 6.02% 39.86% 7.73% 10.55% 26.02% 12.23% 0.14% 0.00% 0.12%<br />

5 Sociology-Psychology 3.56% 3.56% 7.10% 7.10% 0.08% 0.08%<br />

6 Letters 11.52% 9.39% 10.59% 14.57% 13.08% 14.10% 0.21% 0.00% 0.18%<br />

7 Journalism, Communication and Public Relations 9.78% 10.52% 10.04% 15.41% 20.72% 17.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

8 Physical Education and Sport 13.80% 56.00% 14.98% 11.52% 53.23% 14.20% 0.13% 0.00% 0.13%<br />

9 Veterinary Medicine 10.39% 10.39% 5.97% 5.97% 0.44% 0.44%<br />

10 International Relations, History and Philosophy 6.16% 4.99% 5.96% 14.26% 1.27% 12.56% 0.26% 0.26%<br />

11 Geography 9.95% 9.95% 24.52% 24.52% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

12 Mathematics-Informatics 22.18% 22.18% 24.20% 24.20% 0.34% 0.34%<br />

13 Architecture 21.64% 21.64% 16.17% 16.17% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

14 Arts 13.04% 7.19% 9.95% 22.00% 21.84% 21.96% 1.75% 1.75%<br />

15 Law and Public Administration, ConstanŃa 4.19% 2.10% 2.65% 5.52% 2.96% 3.87% 0.14% 0.00% 0.11%<br />

16 Financial Accounting Management, ConstanŃa 4.07% 3.68% 3.95% 10.25% 13.92% 10.76% 0.15% 4.17% 0.41%<br />

17 Management, Braşov 5.97% 5.99% 5.99% 18.61% 8.35% 12.13% 0.55% 0.00% 0.33%<br />

18 Legal and Administrative Sciences, Braşov 5.61% 3.32% 3.87% 10.23% 10.99% 10.54% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

19 Psychology and Pedagogy, Braşov 6.38% 6.38% 8.72% 8.72% 2.04% 2.04%<br />

20 Financial Accounting Management, Craiova 9.11% 4.35% 6.44% 12.50% 0.00% 10.24% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

21 Law and Public Administration, Craiova 5.88% 5.88% 6.91% 6.91% 0.23% 0.23%<br />

22 Accounting and Finance, Râmnicu Vâlcea 6.48% 2.55% 4.16% 13.92% 0.00% 11.79% 0.58% 0.58%<br />

23 Law and Public Administration, Râmnicu Vâlcea 3.12% 3.12% 4.73% 4.73% 0.00% 0.00%<br />

24 Accounting and Finance, Câmpulung Muscel 10.45% 6.57% 7.16% 12.50% 6.28% 9.17% 0.00% 3.51% 0.77%<br />

25 Economics, Blaj 5.71% 0.00% 2.32% 9.30% 0.00% 7.69%<br />

USH 6.56% 3.99% 5.40% 10.70% 6.13% 9.14% 0.31% 0.24% 0.30%


Appendix 4<br />

Dropout rate (FT, PT, total)<br />

Gender distribution of the USH students<br />

Total<br />

Academic<br />

year<br />

number of<br />

students female % female male % male<br />

2010-2011 113265 65569 57.9% 47696 42.1%<br />

2011-2012 38420 20433 53.2% 17987 46.8%<br />

2012-2013 18784 10152 54.0% 8632 46.0%<br />

Gender distribution of the USH students


Appendix 4<br />

Demographic trends in the target population<br />

First<br />

examination<br />

session<br />

Baccalaureate graduates 1<br />

Second<br />

examination<br />

session<br />

The 18-year<br />

old<br />

population 2<br />

Percentage of the<br />

baccalaureate<br />

graduates in the 18-<br />

year old population<br />

Total<br />

2008 172848 32035 204883 339689 60%<br />

2009 169792 35062 169792 255135 67%<br />

2010 140368 23173 163541 256295 64%<br />

2011 139999* 237288 59%<br />

2012 83048 21703 104751 236418 44%<br />

2013 131021** 222079 59%<br />

2014 131707** 223233 59%<br />

2015 126877** 215047 59%<br />

*For the year of 2011, due to lack of available data, estimations have been used and the average percentage<br />

of these data has been included in the calculation formula.<br />

**To estimate the number of the baccalaureate graduates for the 2013-2015, the average percentage<br />

calculation formula has been used compared to the 13-15-old year population, according to the Statistical<br />

YearBook 2011<br />

1 http://bacalaureat.edu.ro<br />

2 http://www.insse.ro/cms/files/Anuar%20statistic/02/02%20Populatie_ro.pdf


Appendix 5<br />

The labour market analysis


Appendix 5<br />

The labour market analysis<br />

The data provided by the National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSSE) 1 , on the labour<br />

force in Romania shows that 65.6% of the employed population are employees, 20.4% self-employed and only<br />

1.3% are employers. We may conclude that the necessity of the entrepreneurial education intensification takes<br />

shape, especially among the youth, in order to provide a real increase in the number of small and medium-sized<br />

enterprises (private businesses) in the near future, and the higher education youth are considered entrepreneurs<br />

with high innovative/creative potential. USH offers educational programmes in the economic field, including<br />

entrepreneurial education modules, the graduates in these fields matching the profile of the young successful<br />

entrepreneurs.<br />

In Romania, the employment rate of the employable population (15-64 years old) was of 60.1% in 2010,<br />

25.8% of which young people with ages between 15 and 25 2 . Among the youth between 25 and 34 years old, the<br />

employment rate is of 26.4%, most of them being trained in the services field (33,2%).<br />

Regionally, the employment rate is different, both in terms of distribution according to the economic<br />

fields and according to age groups. The employment rate for the 25-34 age group, where most of our graduates<br />

are included, is high in Bucharest and Ilfov (32,4%), and in the N-V regions (27,8%), Centre (29%), West (26%)-<br />

see diagram below. The fields of the national economy with high employability rate among youths between 25<br />

and 34, are: services (33,2%) and industry (26,3%) and the representative regions for the two fields are:<br />

Bucharest Ilfov (36,3%), N-W (35,2%), Centre (34,8%), West (31,6%).<br />

1 www.insse.ro<br />

2 The labour force in Romania : Employment and unemployment in the 2 nd trimester of 2010, The National Institute of<br />

Statistics<br />

Autor: Prof.univ.dr. Epure Manuela


Appendix 5<br />

The highest employment rate for the employable persons was registered among the higher education<br />

graduates (84,7%). The lower the training level, the lower the employment rate. Thus, 63.3% of the medium<br />

training level persons and 45,1% of the low training level persons were employed.<br />

Recent studies 3 show that the integration of higher education graduates on the labour market takes<br />

place within the first months after graduation, the average time necessary for finding the first job is of 4 months.<br />

The graduates find jobs faster in fields such as architecture or the economic sciences. The slowest insertion on<br />

the labour market is that of the natural sciences and forestry graduates. Therefore, we can state that the<br />

premises for an appropriate insertion of the USH graduates are set.<br />

SEG conclude that USH educational offer is in compliance with the labour market absorption potential.<br />

Labour market integration opportunities in the services and industry field are found especially in the central and<br />

southern regions of Romania. As per the graduated majors, SEG noted that the architecture and economic<br />

sciences fields provide a fast employment, in less than 4 months since the graduation.<br />

3 According to the results of the “Recent higher education graduates and their insertion on the labour market”-<br />

http://docis.acpart.ro/uploads/noi/Studiu_sociologic.pdf study. The study considered their paths on the labour market, thetype<br />

of work they perform, the connection between the professional activity and their studies, both from the point of view of the<br />

qualifications requirements and regarding the activity field and the narrow specialisation. 5567 graduates and employers<br />

were interviewed. 26 000 were contacted, the response rate being around 25%.<br />

Autor: Prof.univ.dr. Epure Manuela


Appendix 5<br />

Table No. 1 Youth employment rate (15-34 years old), on the whole and according to the developments regions*<br />

Employed<br />

population<br />

Of which employable<br />

National economic sectors/Regions Total Total age 15-<br />

Age groups<br />

Persons<br />

34 Age 15-24 Age 25-34<br />

Percentage<br />

TOTAL 9488088 34,5 8,1 26,4<br />

Agriculture 3019567 28,7 10,7 18,0<br />

Industry 2654859 33,1 6,8 26,3<br />

Services 3813662 40,2 7,0 33,2<br />

NORTH-WEST 1167967 36,2 8,4 27,8<br />

Agriculture 365837 32,1 11,7 20,4<br />

Industry 341332 33,2 7,6 25,6<br />

Services 460798 41,5 6,3 35,2<br />

CENTRE 979818 36,1 7,1 29,0<br />

Agriculture 166335 32,5 11,2 21,3<br />

Industry 379635 31,5 5,6 25,9<br />

Services 433848 41,6 6,8 34,8<br />

NORTH-EAST 1755236 34,9 10,4 24,5<br />

Agriculture 904415 30,3 11,5 18,8<br />

Industry 321508 37,7 10,8 26,9<br />

Services 529313 41,3 8,4 32,9<br />

SOUTH-EAST 1184541 34,6 8,6 26,0<br />

Agriculture 363573 27,8 10,8 17,0<br />

Industry 346565 35,0 6,5 28,5<br />

Services 474403 39,5 8,5 31,0<br />

SOUTH-MUNTENIA 1479643 32,5 8,0 24,5<br />

Agriculture 538289 24,1 7,4 16,7<br />

Industry 445235 36,2 8,9 27,3<br />

Services 496119 38,3 7,8 30,5<br />

BUCHAREST-ILFOV 1064865 38,1 5,7 32,4<br />

Agriculture 12421 0,0 - (17,0)<br />

Industry 275697 26,2 4,2 22,0<br />

Services 776747 42,7 6,4 36,3<br />

SUD-VEST OLTENIA 1048732 30,6 8,2 22,4<br />

Agriculture 501696 28,8 11,6 17,2<br />

Industry 232827 27,6 3,9 23,7<br />

Services 314209 35,8 5,9 29,9<br />

WEST 807286 33,4 6,5 26,9<br />

Agriculture 167001 25,7 11,8 13,9<br />

Industry 312060 34,0 5,1 28,9<br />

Services 328225 36,7 5,1 31,6<br />

* The labour force in Romania: Employment and unemployment in the 2 nd trimester of 2010, The National Institute of<br />

Statistics<br />

Autor: Prof.univ.dr. Epure Manuela


Appendix 6<br />

The 2010- 2014 Strategic Plan of Institutional Development at USH<br />

(summary)


Appendix 6<br />

2010- 2014 STRATEGIC PLAN<br />

OF INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT AT USH<br />

(SUMMARY)<br />

In compliance with the stipulations of the Strategic Plan of Institutional Development and in line with the<br />

provisions of Act 1/2011 and of the <strong>University</strong> Charter for 2010-2014, <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> aims to reach certain<br />

strategic objectives, targeting the transfer of higher education and research into the national and European<br />

space, as well as of the values, rules and regulations promoted by the Bologna Process.<br />

The above objectives are responsible for the following requirements of institutional development:<br />

a) preparing specialists for a higher qualification level that will allow them to have better chances on the free<br />

market competition of the work force;<br />

b) the development of the research activity, boosting the creativity and thinking, the multilateral valorification of<br />

the creation process in sciences, arts, sports, etc.<br />

For 2010-2014, <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> intends to meet the below strategic objectives:<br />

- O1 actual university autonomy;<br />

- O2 looking into the future;<br />

- O3 building a quality culture within the organisation;<br />

- O4 student-centred learning;<br />

- O5 providing financial sustainability.<br />

The strategic objectives, identified and recommended in accordance with the <strong>University</strong> current status<br />

and of its functional components:<br />

- represent the expression of the academic community intention to be part of the system of values<br />

competition, nationwide and internationally;<br />

- are meant to bring new dimensions and significance to the academic community projects.<br />

These strategic objectives will be backed up by strategic actions taking place within the functional and<br />

managerial academic components of the educational process, namely education, research, international<br />

relations, management and human resources, infrastructure, financing, quality evaluation and assurance and of<br />

the internal and external communication system.<br />

The strategic actions will take place in 3 stages (short-, medium- and long-term), both within the<br />

<strong>University</strong> and its functional structures, according to the competences and aiming to:<br />

- increasing the international visibility, via relations of cooperation implemented in joint projects;<br />

- diversifying the educational offer – by developing study programmes in the English language;<br />

- extending the relation with the business environment – for a better insertion into the labor<br />

market for the graduates, accomplishing applied research to benefit the business context;<br />

- orientation towards the lifelong learning academic programmes;<br />

- promoting the <strong>University</strong> image in the country and the European area.<br />

The above strategic actions of the <strong>University</strong> for 2010 – 2014 will be constantly adjusted to the<br />

operational criteria of the learning and research process, in compliance with the national and international<br />

regulations in this field. They will bring contribution to both having <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> involved in the social,<br />

economic and cultural activity of the country and also to turning the <strong>University</strong> into a driving force of the<br />

education, science and culture to comply with the national and European values.<br />

<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> has its own mechanisms of evaluation and control of how the Strategy of Quality<br />

Assurance is implemented at the level of the Senate, Board of Trustees, Faculties, Departments, and also of<br />

monitoring via specialized structures of putting into practice the criteria and standards in the sector of quality in<br />

the provided services.


Appendix 7<br />

The concordance between the USH mission, vision and objectives<br />

(synthesis)


Appendix 7<br />

Concordance between USH mission, vision and objectives (synthesis):<br />

Mission<br />

Principles<br />

(Values)<br />

Description<br />

There are two ways USH generates<br />

and transfers knowledge to society:<br />

- basic and continuing training at a<br />

university and postgraduate level<br />

Purpose: personal development and<br />

professional insertion of the<br />

beneficiary, providing highly skilled<br />

personnel for the needs of the socioeconomical<br />

environment;<br />

- scientific research, development,<br />

innovation and technological transfer<br />

Purpose: supporting the individual and<br />

collective performance in research and<br />

creation; the capitalisation on the<br />

research results for the benefit of the<br />

academic community and the<br />

Romanian society; the promotion of<br />

culture and artistic culture<br />

- the principle of academic autonomy;<br />

- the principle of academic freedom;<br />

- the principle of free thinking;<br />

- the principle of beneficiary-centred<br />

education;<br />

- the equity principle (the access to<br />

non-discriminatory education);<br />

- the equality of chances principle;<br />

- the principle of quality;<br />

- the principle of public liability;<br />

- the principle of relevance;<br />

- the principle of transparency;<br />

- the principle of dialogue based and<br />

consultation decisions;<br />

- the principle of educational,<br />

managerial and financial efficiency;<br />

- the principle of mobility freedom -<br />

Achievements<br />

Current situation (2012)<br />

- 51 authorised/accredited majors/ study<br />

programmes, completely functional in 2012-<br />

2013<br />

- 23 accredited master programmes;<br />

- 7683 students from 11 majors, benefited from<br />

internships at companies during the previous 3<br />

years (POSDRU Project no. 64176 /with a value<br />

of 17.964.429,73 RON, 4.177.774,35 EUR<br />

equivalent) providing thus real chances for<br />

labour market insertion in the profession the<br />

students trained for.<br />

- 24 functional research centres, over 67% of<br />

the teaching personnel activate in these centres.<br />

The first research quality evaluation exercise<br />

(ENEC) places USH on positions comparable<br />

with the tradition research universities in<br />

Romania for the economic and social sciences<br />

fields<br />

17 hardcopy and online scientific publications<br />

in, Romanian/ English indexed in international<br />

data bases<br />

- 215 articles published by the teaching<br />

personnel of USH and ISI Thomson indexed<br />

- providing access to research information<br />

resources (e.g. access to JSTOR and other<br />

databases)<br />

The principles are reflected in:<br />

- total autonomy in the decisional processes<br />

governing the educational process;<br />

- the existence of a managerial framework<br />

encouraging the teaching personnel’s proposals<br />

regarding the establishment of new<br />

majors/study programmes, the improvement of<br />

the existing ones; the introduction of new<br />

evaluation and control methods for the existent<br />

programmes<br />

- student-centred learning (tutorship,<br />

consultations, flexibility, guidance during the<br />

undergraduate/ master studies etc)<br />

- the academia has the freedom to choose<br />

research themes, to join teaching teams in other<br />

faculties than the ones they activate in, to<br />

propose and organise scientific events,


Appendix 7<br />

Current<br />

strategic<br />

objectives<br />

national/international;<br />

- the principle of undertaking,<br />

promoting and keeping the national<br />

identity and the Romanian culture<br />

values;<br />

- the principle of social inclusion;<br />

- the principle of promoting education<br />

for health- by practicing physical<br />

education and sport;<br />

-the principle of solidarity – the skill to<br />

take action together for the<br />

accomplishment of the objectives<br />

undertaken; ( The USH Charter p.26-<br />

27)<br />

Actual university autonomy;<br />

looking into the future;<br />

building a quality culture within the<br />

organisation;<br />

student-centred learning;<br />

providing financial sustainability<br />

collaborations with other institutions in the<br />

country and abroad or the business environment<br />

(Research Regulations, the European Charter<br />

for Researchers and the Recruitment Code of<br />

Conduct etc);<br />

- the social dimension and the access to<br />

education of the youth in all social categories,<br />

due to affordable tuition fees- was possible due<br />

to the financial strategy oriented towards<br />

streamlining the expenses<br />

partly accomplished due to the annual legal<br />

framework<br />

accomplished by integrating the modern ICT<br />

means in teaching, in seminars and evaluation<br />

(Bb) 60 % of the academic courses are<br />

developed in Bb. Courses, consultations,<br />

interactive shows have been filmed and<br />

broadcast at TVH2.0<br />

partly accomplished - we note the ongoing<br />

interest in developing the quality culture in the<br />

organisation – reflected in the implementation of<br />

two strategic POSDRU projects: ID 62249<br />

European Quality in Higher Education and ID<br />

60720 The development and implementation of<br />

a monitoring, continuing improvement and<br />

quality assurance in the open and distance<br />

higher education based on the performance<br />

indicators and the international quality<br />

standards- ODEQA- Open and Distance<br />

Education Quality Assurance<br />

accomplished - integrated IT system for the<br />

secretariat and the administrative department,<br />

Bb IT system for learning resources access,<br />

access to national and international data for<br />

documentation (JSTOR etc), access to tutorials<br />

and consultancy, access to TV and radio media<br />

resources, social services/ accommodation,<br />

meal, club etc<br />

accomplished – high-performance financial<br />

management, USH never had difficulties<br />

regarding the cash flow and it sustained<br />

financially all of its activities


Appendix 7<br />

Strategic<br />

objectives for<br />

2014-2020<br />

(Strategic plan<br />

for2014-2020)<br />

Increasing USH international visibility -<br />

(relations of cooperation materialised<br />

in common projects)<br />

diversification of the educational offer -<br />

developing study programmes in<br />

English,<br />

developing the relations with the<br />

business environment – for a better<br />

graduates’ insertion on the labour<br />

market ; performing applied research<br />

for the business environment<br />

promoting USH image in the country<br />

and in the EHEA space<br />

orientation towards lifelong learning<br />

programmes<br />

Indicators<br />

50% increase in the number of academic<br />

collaboration contracts with similar foreign<br />

institutions; the accreditation of at least 1 joint<br />

programme; the annual organisation of at least<br />

one international cooperation conference; at<br />

least 2 grant projects elaborated annually in<br />

international partnership; 2 academic study<br />

programmes in partnership with foreign<br />

universities<br />

the establishment and<br />

authorisation/accreditation of at least 3 study<br />

programmes in foreign languages at the<br />

faculties having the potential to attract foreign<br />

students;<br />

The organisational framework for the lifelong<br />

learning programmes was created, MCTS<br />

approved 40 programmes for academic year<br />

2012-2013<br />

the establishment of a self-financed research<br />

and consultancy centre for the support of SMEs<br />

with export operations<br />

USH presence in all the social media<br />

at least 30% of the number of students attracted<br />

between 2014-2020 shall be adult students.<br />

Evaluation and<br />

control<br />

Strategy<br />

adjustment<br />

mechanisms<br />

- see Appendix 15 USH has its own evaluation and control<br />

mechanisms for the strategy implementation;<br />

these function at Faculty, Department, Senate<br />

and Board of Trustees level (as described in the<br />

USH Charter p.34)


Appendix 8<br />

Organisational chart


Appendix 8


Appendix 9<br />

USH 2010 - 2014 Quality Assurance Strategy (summary)


Appendix 9<br />

USH 2010 – 2014 QUALITY ASSURANCE STRATEGY<br />

(Summary)<br />

At <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>, the Quality Assurance Strategy is the reference point for setting the objectives<br />

and initiating the undergraduate and Master programmes as well as for ensuring the necessary standards for<br />

quality in education, in line with the national and European requirements.<br />

The strategy is developed to provide efficiency in education and research and to ensure the <strong>University</strong>’s<br />

social, economic and cultural contribution as well as to turn the <strong>University</strong> into a strong disseminator of education,<br />

science and culture, in the spirit of the national and European values.<br />

The strategic objectives are the expression of the academic community’s will to participate in the<br />

national and international competition for building and developing a value system in line with the interests and<br />

needs on the assertion of the human being in the current social context. For the reference period, <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> has set the following short and medium term objectives at a global level:<br />

- providing an efficient management;<br />

- continuing improvement of the institutional framework;<br />

- developing and consolidating our own infrastructure;<br />

- permanent increase in the quality of education;<br />

- continuing implementation of a pro-quality culture in all academic areas;<br />

- diversified research, turning to good account the <strong>University</strong>’s creative potential and full capitalisation<br />

of the research outcomes;<br />

- diversifying and enhancing international relations;<br />

- workforce professional development, promotion and motivation;<br />

- promoting the <strong>University</strong>’s image at the domestic and foreign academic, economic and social levels.<br />

The Quality Assurance Strategy is developed according to the <strong>University</strong> mission and structure, as set<br />

by law and stipulated by the <strong>University</strong> Charter, as well as to the quality management system documents.<br />

It is certified herein that:<br />

- <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> is a free, open higher education institution, autonomous both academically<br />

and economically and financially;<br />

- it asserts its autonomy and acts as a Magna Charta Universitatum signatory for adopting, in the<br />

European higher education and research area, the Bologna Process standards and values.<br />

The Quality Assurance Strategy certifies that in order to meet the stated objectives, <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong><br />

<strong>University</strong> involves all the central-level management structures (Senate, Board of Trustees) as well as the<br />

functional units (faculties, departments), research institutes and centres, support centres and technical and<br />

administrative structures (libraries, laboratories), specialty boards at central and faculty levels, namely quality<br />

assessment and assurance boards and quality internal audit boards. Also, this endeavour is fully attended by the


Appendix 9<br />

academia, according to their competences, as well as the students / Master candidates, direct beneficiaries of the<br />

educational offer.<br />

The Quality Assurance Strategy covers the following fundamental areas of the educational field:<br />

education, research, international relations, (academic and administrative) management, human resources,<br />

infrastructure and funding, setting field-centred strategic objectives according to the data gathered in analysing<br />

each field.<br />

An analysis of the strategy reveals that:<br />

- in education, the <strong>University</strong>’s coordinates are the Bologna Process international documents, while<br />

its axis are the internal and external beneficiaries of the educational process;<br />

- the <strong>University</strong> has in place an efficient student recruitment policy, in line with its mission and<br />

objectives, providing the students optimum training conditions in order to find employment in those<br />

areas in demand on the labour market;<br />

- research work is organised and conducted according to the current demands at national and<br />

international levels, resulting in collective and individual research performed in research institutes<br />

and centres;<br />

- the <strong>University</strong> enters into international relations pursuant to the domestic and international<br />

legislation in the field, ensuring the adoption of the Bologna Process regulations, standards and<br />

values in the higher education and research area;<br />

- the academic and administrative management functions are in full agreement with the <strong>University</strong><br />

mission, while the management system meets the organisation and operation principles, as full<br />

university autonomy, academic freedom, quality assurance, high professional competence, nondiscrimination,<br />

cooperation, responsibility, solidarity;<br />

- <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> has in place a proper infrastructure providing optimum educational services; it<br />

consists of a state of the art Internet-connected computer network, Blackboard e-Learning platform<br />

as well as of own television and radio stations and printing house;<br />

- the funding sources are tuition fees and other fees, research programmes-derived funds, expertise,<br />

consultancy, services, donations, sponsorships and other legal sources.<br />

The strategic objectives for each educational field fully match the institutional development demands and<br />

contribute to meeting the <strong>University</strong>’s mission during the reference period, namely:<br />

a) training highly qualified specialists able to work in a competitive environment<br />

b) developing research work, stimulating thinking and creativity, multilateral capitalisation of the<br />

scientific, artistic, sports and of other creative processes.


Appendix 10<br />

SWOT analysis regarding the education/ research/ society services<br />

ratio


Appendix 10<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS<br />

EDUCATION/ RESEARCH/ SOCIETY SERVICES RATIO<br />

( optimal 50/30/20%)<br />

Strengths<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Findings<br />

- the teaching load, described in the statutes<br />

of the academia Act 1/2011, includes two of<br />

the balance components: education and<br />

research<br />

- there are teaching performance evaluation<br />

procedures (student survey, peer review,<br />

evaluation performed by the executives of the<br />

department)<br />

- the teaching load includes the compulsory<br />

research (art.287, par 1 of Act 1/2011)<br />

- the selection and promotion of the academia<br />

is mostly performed based on criteria<br />

regarding the research performances<br />

- there are periodic internal evaluation<br />

procedures of the individual/ team research<br />

results<br />

- the compatibility of the educational<br />

programmes with the rules of the National<br />

and European Qualifications Framework,<br />

regarding the building of the competences/<br />

skills necessary in the profession<br />

- periodic meetings with the representatives of<br />

the employers, the members of the local<br />

communities, professional organisations<br />

Findings<br />

- the involvement of the academia in applied<br />

research, for the benefit of the business<br />

environment/ society is inappropriate in terms<br />

of volume and financial results<br />

- international cooperation in the research<br />

field is not satisfactory<br />

- the mobility in the ERA space of the<br />

academia/ researchers is low<br />

Reinforcements<br />

-Establishing a custom performance<br />

indicators system that may<br />

simultaneously measure the<br />

involvement degree of the academia<br />

in the three types of activities:<br />

education/ research/ services for the<br />

society- the current ratio may be thus<br />

calculated and compared to the<br />

optimal assumed ratio. This<br />

calculation can be done annually/<br />

twice a year and it would allow the<br />

fair distribution of the human<br />

resources according to the objectives<br />

(e.g.. increasing the involvement of<br />

USH in research)<br />

- Initiating and offering continuing<br />

professional development and<br />

training programmes (OMECTS<br />

5703/2011, 5370/2012 and<br />

3163/2012) in partnership with the<br />

employers, adapted to their current<br />

needs.<br />

Remedial work<br />

- creating an incentive system<br />

(research centres self-financed from<br />

consultancy contracts)<br />

- measure plan regarding the<br />

development of international relations<br />

in the research field in 2014-2020,<br />

indicating the allocated resources


Appendix 10<br />

Opportunities<br />

Threats<br />

Findings<br />

- EURAXESS - Human Resources Strategy<br />

for Researchers is under elaboration and<br />

implementation at European level<br />

- The establishment of a EU Funds Ministerprovides<br />

the institutional framework that<br />

enables a better absorption of the European<br />

funds<br />

- The National Authority for Qualifications -<br />

MECTS developed, between 2008-2011, the<br />

DOCIS project (the Development of an<br />

operational system of the qualifications in the<br />

Romanian higher education); its objective:<br />

“providing international coherence,<br />

compatibility and comparability for the<br />

qualifications and titles obtained in the<br />

Romanian higher education”<br />

Findings<br />

- bureaucratic difficulties in improving and<br />

adapting the already accredited educational<br />

programmes to the requirements of the<br />

employers/society (e.g. the ARACIS<br />

specialist-economic commissions establish<br />

the compulsory subjects and bound the<br />

choice of the elective/optional subjects to<br />

those stated in the table elaborated and<br />

approved by the Specialist Commission<br />

- national level difficulties in attracting and<br />

managing the European funds for research<br />

financing;<br />

- the under-payment of research by the state<br />

budget generated a decrease in the grant<br />

calls, the shutting down of some competitions<br />

and consequently, the limited access<br />

Capitalization<br />

- As of October 2012, USH is<br />

accepted as part of the fourth work<br />

group elaborating the Human<br />

Resources Strategy for Researchers,<br />

and it also has the opportunity to<br />

make suggestions/ proposals leading<br />

to the attraction of researchers from/<br />

to USH/ Romania<br />

- a work group was created within<br />

ICCS, monitoring the research grant<br />

calls (http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro),<br />

ensuring thus the transparent access<br />

to information to all the members of<br />

the USH academic community;<br />

-USH was part of the DOCIS target<br />

group and made sure it made<br />

compatible the qualifications and<br />

titles: USH registered all the<br />

qualifications granted in the RNCIS<br />

(National Qualifications Register for<br />

Higher Education) www.rncis.ro<br />

Mitigation measures<br />

- initiating discussion forums/<br />

meetings/ seminars between<br />

ARACIS and the business<br />

environment/ society representatives<br />

and/or the professional organisations<br />

in order to develop a flexible<br />

adaptation system of the educational<br />

programmes according to the labour<br />

market;<br />

- setting up a transparent<br />

management system for the fund<br />

attracted from European and national<br />

sources, in order to avoid the<br />

reimbursement blockages.


Appendix 11<br />

SWOT analysis of the research


Appendix 11<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS OF RESEARCH<br />

Strengths<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Up to now<br />

Findings<br />

- Adoption of the European Charter for<br />

Researchers and the Code of Conduct for<br />

Researchers 1<br />

- Appropriate human potential –numerous<br />

academic personnel trained in research<br />

activities;<br />

- Research results and the number of<br />

publications (articles, books etc) registered<br />

significant quantitative and qualitative<br />

growths between 2006-2012 2<br />

- Appropriate organisational framework -<br />

the USH Charter, research regulations,<br />

autonomy in choosing the research themes<br />

etc;<br />

- Providing financial autonomy of the<br />

research centres/ teams that are budgeting<br />

centres (the own expenses are supported by<br />

the own incomes)<br />

- Access to documentation sources<br />

Findings<br />

- Low share of income from research in<br />

the USH total budget (9-14%);<br />

- Effort fragmentation–24 research<br />

centres, some of which register low activity;<br />

- Low success rate (39%) in project<br />

competitions<br />

- Low visibility of USH scientific<br />

publications, because of the use of<br />

Romanian as the language of the articles;<br />

What next<br />

Reinforcements<br />

- Stimulating the USH researchers<br />

mobility in ERA (European Research<br />

Area) at least for STSM – short-term<br />

scientific missions<br />

- Establishing clear objectives leading to<br />

the convergence of the research teams<br />

and to the effort fragmentation reduction<br />

- Increasing the research results visibility<br />

nationally and internationally by<br />

networking (Research ID, Research<br />

Gate) and by pointing out the citations<br />

(scientific research impact – h-index)<br />

- Stimulating the research projects<br />

proposal issuing in the national and<br />

international grant competitions;<br />

Remedial work<br />

- Attracting funds by collaboration with<br />

the business environment (researchindustry)<br />

- Establishing spin-off and start-ups as<br />

USH owns the appropriate spaces and<br />

material base;<br />

- Rigorous annual analysis of every<br />

centre’s research activity and<br />

proposals for the merger or closing of<br />

some of the centres;<br />

- Workshops for researchers – projectwriting<br />

and financing scheme training;<br />

- Promoting English and the elaboration<br />

in English of the current publications;<br />

- Stimulating the co-authorship<br />

internationally;<br />

1 EURAXESS - http://ec.europa.eu/euraxess/<br />

2 See « Primul Exercitiu National de Evaluare a Calitatii Cercetarii, din Universitati pe domenii ale stiintei », coordinator Ioan<br />

Dumitrache, ISBN 978-606-515-331-8


Appendix 11<br />

Opportunities<br />

Threats<br />

Findings<br />

- Inclusion in the European Research Area<br />

- Eligibility in national and international<br />

partnership projects<br />

- Participation in national and international<br />

scientific events<br />

- High number of PhD students employed at<br />

USH<br />

Findings<br />

- Under-funding of research - poor budget<br />

allocation for research, nationally, in the last<br />

20 years. 3<br />

Capitalization<br />

- Developing good practices exchange<br />

programmes for research;<br />

- Identifying the partners and stimulating<br />

the research project proposals;<br />

- A better visibility for the USH<br />

researchers by the participation in<br />

conferences/ scientific symposiums;<br />

- Stimulating the networking with other<br />

colleagues in the country or abroad;<br />

- Establishing an incentive system in<br />

order to stabilise the young teaching<br />

personnel at USH<br />

Mitigation measures<br />

- Identifying alternative financing<br />

sources for USH research (focus on the<br />

applicative research and for the benefit of<br />

the business community)<br />

- Providing business consultancy in<br />

order to attract supplementary funds.<br />

3 Research funding for Romania, in the last 20 years


Appendix 12<br />

USH Budget and structure of the financing sources


Appendix 12<br />

USH BUDGET AND STRUCTURE OF THE FINANCING SOURCES<br />

No.<br />

INCOME<br />

1. Basic sources income (tuition fees for the<br />

bachelor and master studies, admission fees,<br />

graduation exams fees, equivalency exams<br />

fees, optional courses fees, etc.)<br />

2. Competition-based income (POSDRU,<br />

UEFISCDI)<br />

3. Other income sources (donations,<br />

sponsorships, placements, RMMM contract,<br />

etc.)<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

lei EUR<br />

(4.2373)<br />

% lei EUR<br />

(4.2099)<br />

% lei EUR<br />

(4.2379)<br />

%<br />

345.763.052 81.599.852 90,83 264.590.387 62.849.566 89,16 176.745.359 41.705.882 76,20<br />

768.425 181.348 0,20 3.354.269 796.757 1,13 21.739.775 5.129.846 9,37<br />

34.127.709 8.054.116 8,97 28.810.726 6.843.565 9,71 33.473.283 7.898.554 14,43<br />

TOTAL 380.659.186 89.835.316 100,00 296.755.382 70.489.888 100,00 231.958.417 54.734.282 100,00<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

No.<br />

EXPENSES<br />

lei EUR % lei EUR % lei EUR %<br />

(4.2373)<br />

(4.2099)<br />

(4.2379)<br />

1. Development and investments expenses for 92.849.530 21.912.428 24,40 71.193.253 16.910.913 23,99 45.070.804 10.635.174 19,43<br />

education and research<br />

2. Expenses for education, out of which: 174.713.871 41.232.358 45,89 159.012.038 37.770.977 53,58 148.427.016 35.023.718 63,99<br />

a) wages and benefits 107.692.731 25.415.413 28,29 105.301.136 25.012.740 35,48 87.445.766 20.634.221 37,70<br />

b) learning-related costs (Blackboard,<br />

67.021.140 15.816.945 17,60 53.710.902 12.758.237 18,10 60.981.250 14.389.497 26,29<br />

maintenance, expendables, energy, water,<br />

mail, telephone, third party services)<br />

3. Research expenses (European projects) 768.425 181.348 0,20 3.354.269 796.757 1,13 21.739.775 5.129.846 9,37<br />

4. Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes,<br />

22.594.944 5.332.392 5,94 11.074.339 2.630.547 3,73 10.982.010 2.591.380 4,73<br />

commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

5. Cash surpluss 89.732.416 21.176.790 23,57 52.121.483 12.380.694 17,57 5.738.812 1.354.164 2,48<br />

TOTAL 380.659.186 89.835.316 100,00 296.755.382 70.489.888 100,00 231.958.417 54.734.282 100,00


Appendix 12<br />

2009 EUR (4.2373)<br />

Basic sources income 81.599.852<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI) 181.348<br />

Other income sources 8.054.116<br />

Income 2009 (in EUR)<br />

0%<br />

9%<br />

91%<br />

Basic sources income<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI)<br />

Other income sources


Appendix 12<br />

2010 EUR (4.2099)<br />

Basic sources income 62.849.566<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI) 796.757<br />

Other income sources 6.843.565<br />

Income 2010 (in EUR)<br />

1%<br />

10%<br />

89%<br />

Basic sources income<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI)<br />

Other income sources


Appendix 12<br />

2011 EUR (4.2379)<br />

Basic sources income 41.705.882<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI) 5.129.846<br />

Other income sources 7.898.554<br />

Income 2011 (in EUR)<br />

15%<br />

9%<br />

76%<br />

Basic sources income<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI)<br />

Other income sources


Appendix 12<br />

Basic sources income<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

81.599.852 62.849.566 41.705.882<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI) 181.348 796.757 5.129.846<br />

Other income sources<br />

8.054.116 6.843.565 7.898.554<br />

89.835.316 70.489.888 54.734.282<br />

Income 2009-2011<br />

8.054.116<br />

181.348<br />

6.843.565<br />

796.757<br />

62.849.566<br />

7.898.554<br />

81.599.852<br />

5.129.846<br />

41.705.882<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

Basic sources income<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI)<br />

Other income sources


Appendix 12<br />

Basic sources income<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

90,83% 89,16% 76,20%<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI) 0,20% 1,13% 9,37%<br />

Other income sources<br />

8,97% 9,71% 14,43%<br />

Income 2009-2011<br />

8,97%<br />

0,20%<br />

9,71%<br />

1,13%<br />

14,43%<br />

9,37%<br />

90,83%<br />

89,16%<br />

76,20%<br />

2009<br />

2010 2011<br />

Basic sources income<br />

Competition-based income (POSDRU, UEFISCDI)<br />

Other income sources


Appendix 12<br />

2009<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

EUR (4.2373)<br />

21.912.428<br />

41.232.358<br />

181.348<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others) 5.332.392<br />

Cash surpluss<br />

21.176.790<br />

Expenses 2009 (in EUR)<br />

24%<br />

24%<br />

6%<br />

0%<br />

46%<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss


Appendix 12<br />

2010<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

euro (4,2099)<br />

16.910.913<br />

37.770.977<br />

796.757<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others) 2.630.547<br />

Cash surpluss<br />

12.380.694<br />

Expenses 2010 (in EUR)<br />

4%<br />

17%<br />

24%<br />

1%<br />

54%<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss


Appendix 12<br />

2011<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

euro (4,2379)<br />

10.635.174<br />

35.023.718<br />

5.129.846<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others) 2.591.380<br />

Cash surpluss<br />

1.354.164<br />

Expenses 2011 (in EUR)<br />

9%<br />

5% 3%<br />

19%<br />

64%<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss


Appendix 12<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

Development and investments expenses for<br />

education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which: Research expenses (European projects) Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions,<br />

advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss<br />

21.912.428<br />

41.232.358<br />

181.348<br />

5.332.392<br />

21.176.790 16.910.913 37.770.977 796.757 2.630.547 12.380.694<br />

10.635.174<br />

35.023.718<br />

5.129.846<br />

2.591.380<br />

1.354.164<br />

Expenses 2009-2011<br />

21.176.790<br />

12.380.694<br />

5.332.392<br />

181.348<br />

41.232.358<br />

2.630.547<br />

796.757<br />

37.770.977<br />

1.354.164<br />

2.591.380<br />

5.129.846<br />

35.023.718<br />

21.912.428<br />

16.910.913<br />

10.635.174<br />

2009<br />

2010 2011<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss


Appendix 12<br />

2009 2010 2011<br />

Development and investments expenses for<br />

education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which: Research expenses (European projects) Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions,<br />

advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss<br />

24,40%<br />

45,89%<br />

0,20%<br />

5,94%<br />

23,57% 23,99% 53,58% 1,13% 3,73% 17,57%<br />

19,43%<br />

63,99%<br />

9,37%<br />

4,73%<br />

2,48%<br />

Expenses 2009-2011<br />

23,57%<br />

5,94%<br />

0,20%<br />

45,89%<br />

24,40%<br />

17,57%<br />

3,73%<br />

1,13%<br />

53,58%<br />

23,99%<br />

2,48%<br />

4,73%<br />

9,37%<br />

63,99%<br />

19,43%<br />

2009<br />

2010 2011<br />

Development and investments expenses for education and research<br />

Expenses for education, out of which:<br />

Research expenses (European projects)<br />

Other expenses (lease, fees, taxes, commissions, advertising, protocol, others)<br />

Cash surpluss


Appendix 13<br />

USH ranking in the local educational market


Appendix 13<br />

THE USH RANKING IN THE LOCAL EDUCATIONAL MARKET 1<br />

To accomplish an appropriate ranking, SEG has taken into account three categories of variables:<br />

variables describing the educational process, research and engagement degree towards the community.<br />

For each of these three categories, indicators have been selected, as follows: the students’ satisfaction 2 , the level<br />

of the tuition fees and the performance indicators, like the passing rate, access to IT technologies, dropout rate.<br />

The research has been defined by the weighed average score given during the first national exercise of<br />

evaluating the research quality (ENEC), the percentage of academia participation and the number of ISI Thomson<br />

Reuters indexed papers (an important indicator in Romania). The engagement towards the community has been<br />

evaluated by using the indicator of employability of the graduates during the first 6 -12 months since graduation.<br />

The ranking study made by SEG has its limitations, due to mainly the lack of transparency in terms of the<br />

statistical data, significant differences in calculating the indicators, no information available for all the majors<br />

under survey, etc. We still appreciate though that the collected information is enough to achieve this ‘ranking<br />

exercise’.<br />

During the ranking process, we considered appropriate to compare to the local market (Bucharest and<br />

Ilfov county), as this is the main university center of the country. Besides, USH has its most faculties<br />

headquartered in Bucharest. Two public universities have been selected to be included in the study (providing<br />

the same bachelor study programmes and a comparable number of students) and two private ones, where one is<br />

USH.<br />

The data underlining the USH ranking are shown in Table 1 and illustrated in the below graphs.<br />

1 The methodology for the USH ranking on the local educational market relies on the « A competitive positioning analysis of<br />

UK Universities » paper, J.Fahy, S.K. Hurley, L.DeLuca, G.Hooley<br />

http://anzmac2010.org/proceedings/pdf/anzmac10Final00024.pdf<br />

2 The data have been collected from the information made public by Trendence European Graduates Barometer<br />

(http://www.trendence.com ), a survey run in all the four selected universities. The information refers to the year of 2012,<br />

and includes the press release statements of the universities


Appendix 13<br />

Table no. 1 The ranking variables<br />

Variables to be analysed USH UCDC ASE UB<br />

Tuition fee ( in EUR) 578 450 795 705<br />

The students’ satisfaction - Average score 3 4.3 3.8 4 3.85 3.9<br />

VARIABLES – EDUCATIONAL PROCESS<br />

Satisfaction Indicators - 5 USH UCDC ASE UB<br />

Teaching quality 88.1 85.7 80.1 75.3<br />

Availability and civility of the academia 90 84.2 80.5 88<br />

Quality of the facilities 81.5 78.7 79.3 48.8<br />

Quality of the administrative services 70.5 65.8 68.9 67<br />

Statistical Indicators 6 USH UCDC ASE UB<br />

The passing rate - the annual average 73 69 67 80<br />

Access to computers (student/computer ratio) 2.43 34.4 13.53 8.15<br />

Dropout rate 11 25 20 25<br />

VARIABLES - RESEARCH<br />

The ENEC score (2006-2010) 20.48 n/a 7 n/a 8 48.61<br />

Percentage of academia contributing to ENEC (%<br />

participants of the total number) 75 n/a n/a 61<br />

International visibility<br />

(number of ISI articles/number of full-time teachers ) 9 0.31 0.39 0.69 0.37<br />

ENGAGEMENT TOWARDS THE COMMUNITY<br />

Graduates employed during the first 6 months (%) 61 47 50 60<br />

Graduates employed during the first year (%) 84 73 92 88<br />

3 Results of the Trendence Graduate Barometer 2012 – published in Romanian press, provided by the Trendence.com etc<br />

4 Estimated based on Internet press information<br />

5 Trendence variables<br />

6 The statistical indicatorsr have been collected from the internet. SEG has noticed the lack of transparency - some values<br />

have been determined indirectly;<br />

7 The <strong>University</strong> was not part of the ENEC -2011<br />

8 The <strong>University</strong> was not part of the ENEC -2011<br />

9 The public data in the ‘Classification of universities and hierachization of the bachelor study programmes project have<br />

been used, http://chestionar.uefiscdi.ro/public5/index.phppage=punivlist and the number of the ISI-indexed papers, found<br />

during the search in the ISI Thomson Web of Knowledge


Appendix 13<br />

1000<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

0 1<br />

USH; 578<br />

Tuition fees<br />

-average fee, expressed in EUR-<br />

UCDC; 450<br />

ASE; 795<br />

2 3 4<br />

UB; 705<br />

5<br />

Fig. 1 The USH ranking in dependence on the tuition fees (expressed essed in EUR)<br />

Students<br />

(average score of satisfaction regarding the students' perception)<br />

UB<br />

4,4 USH<br />

4,2<br />

4<br />

3,8<br />

3,6<br />

3,4<br />

UCDC<br />

ASE<br />

Fig.2 The USH ranking in terms of the average score of the students’ satisfaction about their experience while in<br />

college


Appendix 13<br />

Satisfaction indicators<br />

UB<br />

teaching quality<br />

ASE<br />

UCDC<br />

USH<br />

Availability and civility<br />

of the academia<br />

quality of the facilities<br />

quality of the<br />

administrative services<br />

0 100 200 300 400<br />

Fig. 3 The USH ranking – summary of the indicators regarding the perception of students and their satisfaction<br />

level<br />

USH<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

The passing rateannual<br />

average<br />

UB<br />

20<br />

0<br />

UCDC<br />

Access to computers<br />

(students/computer<br />

ratio)<br />

Dropout rate<br />

ASE<br />

Fig. 4 The USH ranking in dependence on the statistical indicators describing the educational process


Appendix 13<br />

The passing rate - final average<br />

(% of the total of enrolled students)<br />

84<br />

82<br />

80<br />

78<br />

76<br />

74<br />

72<br />

70<br />

68<br />

66<br />

64<br />

USH; 73<br />

UCDC; 69<br />

ASE; 67<br />

UB; 80<br />

0 1<br />

2 3 4<br />

5<br />

Fig.5 The USH ranking in terms of the average passing rate during the years of study – the bachelor cycle (2011)<br />

0,50<br />

0,40<br />

Access to the computers<br />

(computer /student) ratio)<br />

USH; 0,41<br />

0,30<br />

0,20<br />

ASE; 0,073 UB; 0,122<br />

0,10<br />

0,00<br />

UCDC; 0,029<br />

-0,10<br />

0<br />

1 2 3 4<br />

5<br />

Fig. 6 The USH ranking in terms of access to the IT technology<br />

(the student/computer ratio)<br />

We can determine that USH holds the best position, , as two students share a computer, much more exceeding<br />

the facilities featured by the other universities under study.


Appendix 13<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

-5<br />

Number of students/computer<br />

UCDC; 34,4<br />

ASE; 13,53<br />

USH; 2,43<br />

0 1<br />

2 3 4<br />

UB; 8,15<br />

5<br />

Fig. 7 The USH ranking in dependence on the students’ access to the IT equipment (computers)<br />

Upon examining the data, we notice that USH has the best IT equipment ratio, i.e. a computer is shared by 2<br />

students.<br />

0,90<br />

0,80<br />

0,70<br />

0,60<br />

0,50<br />

0,40<br />

0,30<br />

0,20<br />

0,10<br />

0,00<br />

Number of ISI Thomson articles/teacher<br />

ASE; 0,69<br />

UCDC; 0,39<br />

USH; 0,31<br />

0 1 2 3 4<br />

UB, 0.40<br />

5<br />

Fig. 8 The USH ranking in dependence on the visibility of the research findings, considering the number of ISIindexed<br />

articles per full-time teacher


Appendix 13<br />

Engagement towards the society<br />

Graduates employed during the first 6 months<br />

Graduates employed during the first year<br />

UB<br />

60<br />

88<br />

ASE<br />

50<br />

92<br />

UCDC<br />

47<br />

73<br />

USH<br />

61 84<br />

Fig.9 The USH ranking in dependence on its graduate employability


Appendix 14<br />

Presentation of the Blackboard platform


Appendix 14<br />

Presentation of the Blackboard platform<br />

Services to benefit the students<br />

From a pedagogical perspective, the e-Learning environment represents a method of teaching, learning<br />

and assessment based on the digital technology, of communication and multimedia, which provides a fast<br />

transfer of information, knowledge, including techniques of understanding and means of interpreting it, from<br />

teacher to student, anywhere and anytime, per request, with the purpose to derive competitive results, thus<br />

speeding up the educational process.<br />

In an educational context, e-Learning means the use of the latest multimedia technologies and internet<br />

to ameliorate the quality of education and assessment process. The internet is looked at as a ‚window’ open to<br />

the world, where teachers and students in different schools and countries can connect to one another, exchange<br />

information, explore new knowledge sectors. For students, the internet is a useful instrument that motivates them<br />

to learn, encourages independence and autonomy, breaks down the communication barriers, racial or motor<br />

disabilities.<br />

The introduction of the Information Technology and Communications in education, via the internet as a<br />

teaching tool, provides a wide horizon to the students in terms of what learning means and allows any person to<br />

get the necessary information in a direct manner, at home or at the employment place. At the same time, the<br />

internet makes possible a complex process of online assessment of the knowledge, without the obligation of a<br />

direct teacher-student contact (fig. 1.)<br />

From a functional angle, the e-Learning environment includes three components:<br />

- The e-Learning platform; it consists of the hardware and software that are mandatory in an<br />

electronic system of teaching – learning - assessment; it is in fact the infrastructure of the<br />

educational context based on systems of knowledge management and delivery to its beneficiaries;<br />

- The e-Learning resources; include all the data of interest in the e-Learning environment and involve<br />

the following:<br />

• knowledge; represents all the knowledge resources, in all the fields, required to all the students<br />

during the entire learning process; each knowledge field consists of a set of auxiliary<br />

coursebooks and teaching materials (reference books, summaries, etc.), each of them featuring


Appendix 14<br />

more categories of knowledge; a category of knowledge includes, in its turn, more types of<br />

knowledge, with a specific content, objective and targeting a certain level of training; the type of<br />

knowledge is the smallest but most important unit of knowledge that the students can acquire in<br />

the e-Learning environment;<br />

• information; it defines the identity and the role of an user who employs a resource in the e-<br />

Learning environment;<br />

• strategies; are described as smart methods of teaching, learning and assessment, used for the<br />

training adjusted to the complexity of the educational criteria required by the present society<br />

(for the business environment or of general interest), to the particularity of every course type<br />

(full-time, part-time or long distance), to the behavior specifics of the students that depend on<br />

their age and possibilities of direct communication (in a traditional classroom) or indirect (via<br />

the digital technologies of communication) with the teacher, to the modern instruction forms<br />

(teaching, learning and assessment) that may include virtual classes and Web-based<br />

instruction, etc.<br />

- users; are all those who utilize the resources developed on the e-Learning platform; in a<br />

dependence on his role, a user can be:<br />

• student; the beneficiary of the knowledge and the recipient of the teaching strategy; he is<br />

the most important supplier of information for his identification and for the role he plays during<br />

the training process; within the e-Learning environment, each student is identified by<br />

customized information (Identity Card, access password, name, etc.) and preferences are<br />

expressed fro various methods of study, training level and assessment data; the assessment<br />

result is based on the current teaching strategy and sets off the future one;<br />

• teacher or course supervisor; he is the supplier of knowledge oriented towards the<br />

students and the author of the teaching strategy; he is the one to provide the information to<br />

identify his role in the e-Learning context;<br />

• tutor; provides assistance to the students, per their request or following a preset schedule,<br />

and the communication takes place via certain applications that are meant for such activities.<br />

The online tutoring is a process in a virtual environment or online, where the student and the<br />

tutore are separated in time and space.<br />

The e-Learning Blackboard platform that <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> makes available to the bachelor and<br />

master students gives access to the tools specific to a modern education, to the educational offer in an electronic<br />

format and has opportunities of integrating the services into the use of the study environment.<br />

The e-Learning Blackboard platform assures the following:<br />

• the procedures of registration and selection of the students;<br />

• the communication, synchronical and asynchronical, among students, teachers/tutors and<br />

the non-teaching/administrative personnel;<br />

• technological solutions able to assist – online and offline – the students as individuals and<br />

in a group;<br />

• specialized programmes, both for collecting the statistical data about students and also<br />

their use to improve the ongoing services;<br />

• access to various resources of study and communications: courses, practicum diaries,<br />

study guides, online databases, news, mail, synchronical and asynchronical group<br />

discussions, virtual seminars, virtual library;<br />

• specific means of online and/or offline assessment of the students’ knowledge;<br />

• instruments of a regular feedback from the students on the educational services made<br />

available to them;<br />

• electronic access to details about the present and future activities for every study<br />

programme;<br />

• provision of traceability, integrity and confidentiality of the data unloaded and/or collected<br />

on the e-Learning platform.


Appendix 15<br />

Decision processes at USH


Decision processes at USH<br />

Appendix 15


Appendix 15


Appendix 15


Appendix 15


Appendix 15


Appendix 16<br />

SWOT analysis of the educational processes


Appendix 16<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESSES<br />

Strengths<br />

Weaknesses<br />

Up to now<br />

Findings<br />

- Strong educational offer in the fields of<br />

social sciences and humanities;<br />

- Modern, flexible and balanced curricula;<br />

- Competent academia (31% Professors,<br />

PhD and Associate Professors, PhD, 44 %<br />

Lecturers), PhD studies academia- 89%;<br />

- Computer/based teaching and learning<br />

- Student-centred learning- adapted<br />

pedagogical methods<br />

- All the study programmes (PS) are<br />

designed in compliance with the National<br />

Qualifications Framework;<br />

- all the USH study programmes are<br />

compatible with similar EU study<br />

programmes -<br />

- the peer review is functioning for the study<br />

programme proposals<br />

Findings<br />

- the long period of time (6 months- 1 year)<br />

between the elaboration of a study<br />

programme proposal and final approval<br />

(ARACIS + METCS +HG)<br />

- the employers are involved in establishing<br />

the proposal, but lose interest in the process,<br />

e.g. in supporting the practicum and the<br />

graduates’ absorption<br />

What next<br />

Reinforcements<br />

- the full capacity use of the facilities<br />

provided by the Blackboard e-learning<br />

platform;<br />

- teaching methods adapted to the<br />

students’ needs at <strong>University</strong> level<br />

- stimulating the new initiatives in joint<br />

degree development or interdisciplinary<br />

programmes (e.g.. Gender studies) in order<br />

to capitalise from the USH human potential<br />

- the appropriate advertising of the study<br />

programmes by participating in educational<br />

fairs in Romania and abroad, as well as in<br />

the social media (Facebook, Twitter,<br />

LinkedIn etc)<br />

- enhancing the student and academia<br />

mobility in the EHEA space, through<br />

ERASMUS<br />

Remedial work<br />

- the elaboration, at least one academic<br />

year in advance, of the proposals and the<br />

related accreditation files<br />

- providing the environment appropriate in<br />

order to repeat and maintain the results of<br />

the Trainee students/ active and integrated<br />

students POSDRU project, participant<br />

companies 1<br />

1 www.studentipracticieni.ro – details regarding the objectives, the target group, companies offering internships


Appendix 16<br />

Opportunities<br />

Findings<br />

- current knowledge society developments:<br />

new professions, new business interest fields<br />

- such as social economy ;<br />

- the unprecedented development of the<br />

Romanian e-commerce- new professions,<br />

new format components<br />

- Act 1/2011 regulates the partnership<br />

between the EHEA educational institutions,<br />

providing the legal framework for developing<br />

a joint-degree program<br />

Capitalization<br />

Identifying new professions, describing the<br />

competences together with the employers<br />

and designing innovative programmes;<br />

- the set-up of a social business support<br />

centre (business ideas aiming to resolve<br />

real social issues by private initiatives)<br />

- Research spin-off initiatives (a company<br />

founded on the findings of a member or by<br />

members of a research group at a<br />

university)<br />

- supporting the start-ups (A startup<br />

company or startup is a company or<br />

temporary organization designed to search<br />

for a repeatable and scalable business<br />

model)<br />

- Master in Green Economy- study<br />

programme initiative in partnership with HE<br />

-ACEU (higher education institutions in the<br />

ACEU Alliance www.aceu-edu.org )<br />

Threats<br />

Findings<br />

- the changes brought by the economic crisis<br />

on the labour work generated stagnations in<br />

activity sectors such as: real estate, export<br />

reorientation, ready made clothes in loan etc<br />

- the diversity of the private companies ( noneducational<br />

entities) providing short term<br />

educational programmes (CNFPA attested<br />

educational services providers<br />

Mitigation measures<br />

- diversifying the continuing professional<br />

formation and development postgraduate<br />

programmes (according to qualification<br />

fields- RNCIS codes) in order to answer<br />

the need for professional reorientation or<br />

reconversion or for the acquisition of<br />

complementary skills, according to the<br />

restrictive market requirements


Appendix 17<br />

Survey regarding the level of satisfaction among students towards<br />

the quality of the secretarial services


Appendix 17<br />

Survey on the level of satisfaction among students regarding the quality of the secretarial services<br />

The survey results are based on a selective interviewing among the students. The data collection relies<br />

on a questionnaire. The most important variables were measured on a 5-step scale similar to the semantic<br />

differential.<br />

Upon processing the results in the questionnaire, which had 579 respondents, the conclusions are as<br />

follows:<br />

1. 56.83% of the students believe that the global quality of the secretarial services is excellent or very<br />

good, while 31.61% opted for good or satisfactory;<br />

2. The information provided over the phone by the secretarial personnel is thought to be clear or very<br />

clear by 73.05% of the respondents, 16.93% needed more clarification and only 10.02% believed<br />

them unclear/evasive;<br />

3. In terms of the promptness in solving the problems within the business hours, 62.7% of the students<br />

considers it very high or high, 22.45% satisfactory, while 14.85% went for a lack of promptness or<br />

negligence;<br />

4. The time interval for solving issues on/releasing the study-related documents has been ranked as<br />

very short or short by 54.57% of the respondents, while 19% opted for long or very long;<br />

5. 76.68% of the respondents have valued that the complaints handled by the secretarial personnel<br />

have been solved with very much or much involvement, and only 23.32% thought that they were<br />

acted on with superficiality or indifference;<br />

6. The issues solving matches the expectation of the respondents in a very extended or extended<br />

measure for 68.56%, while 16.06%, think that the process places very low or unsatisfyingly<br />

compared to their expectations;<br />

7. 69.08 % of the respondents think that the training of the personnel in charge with the students’<br />

requests is very good or good, whereas 11.05% believe that this level is deficient or very deficient;<br />

8. The efficiency of solving various requests (study discontinuance, collecting the school documents,<br />

releasing certificates, re-enrolling, etc) is considered as very high or high by 62.53%, while 14.16% of<br />

the respondents think it as very poor or poor;<br />

9. The secretarial personnel has been perceived as available and pleasant during the hours assigned to<br />

the students by 60.28%, whereas 13.30% think that these qualities are not satisfactory;<br />

10. The work schedule with the students is believed to be very good or good by 56.31%, adequate for<br />

18.13% and too short for 25.56%;<br />

11. The quality level of the secretarial services within <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>, compared to similar<br />

services in other institutions is much higher or higher for 62.01%, as good as the others for 20.73%<br />

and worse or much worse for 17.27%;<br />

12. 58.38% of the respondents think that, overall, the cooperation with the secretarial personnel is excellent or<br />

very good, but a percentage of 18.65% considers it as deficient or very deficient;<br />

13. The professionalism of the secretarial personnel was ranked as very high or high by 67.36%,<br />

whereas 13.82% see it as low or very low.<br />

The survey also discloses the structure of the sample of the respondents, in dependence on the Faculty<br />

of their enrollment. Thus, most of the students come from the Faculty of Sociology-Psychology in Bucharest<br />

(19.52%), Faculty of Law and Public Administration (10.88%), Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (8.64%) and the<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance in Râmnicu Vâlcea (8.46%). Likewise, most respondents are in their senior<br />

year (38.69%) enrolled in the full-time courses (90.16%).


Appendix 18<br />

Survey regarding the work environment of the USH researchers


Appendix 18<br />

A. Survey on the work environment of USH researchers<br />

The survey used the Likert scale, which involves the expression of the agreement/disagreement of the<br />

respondents with a series of statements. The answers in the filled-in 415 questionnaire were collected and<br />

processed and the conclusions are as follows:<br />

1. 90.12% of the respondents are in full agreement or agree with the fact that the vacancies,<br />

irrespective of the teaching rank, are appropriately published nationwide and only 4.82% disagree<br />

or totally disagree with this statement;<br />

2. A smaller percentage, of 58.55%, considers that these positions are published to be visible<br />

internationally, while 13.25% of the respondents are in disagreement or full disagreement with this<br />

statement;<br />

3. 82.65% of the academia responding to the survey are in full agreement or agree with the fact that<br />

the skills required for employment are general enough to stimulate a large number of candidates,<br />

while 10.61% are in full disagreement or disagree with that;<br />

4. When considering the statement that the Examination Board informs the candidates about their<br />

strenghts and weaknesses in their files, at the end of the selection process, 78.31% fully agreed<br />

and agreed, whereas 12.28% fully disagreed and disagreed;<br />

5. <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> provides the methodological framework (regulations, methodologies,<br />

procedures) so as the Examination Board correctly evaluates the candidates’ potential for research,<br />

mainly the creativity and independence level; 87.71% of the respondents fully agree or agree on this<br />

statement, while 6.27% fully disagree or disagree;<br />

6. 82.65% of the surveyed academia are in full agreement or agreement on the statement regarding<br />

the fact that the selection criteria, necessary competencies and skills, the work rights and<br />

conditions, including the perspective of career development are properly described in the job<br />

openings ads and only 10.12% fully disagree or disagree to a certain extent;<br />

7. In terms of including foreign members in the Examination Board, 26.02% of the respondents totally<br />

agree or agree, while 39.03% place at the other extreme; a quite large percentage, 34.94%, was not<br />

aware of this possibility;<br />

8. 64.57% of the respondents fully agree or agree with the statement that the Examination Board<br />

incluudes now members from outside <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> (e.g. private companies, research<br />

institutes), 16.62% fully disagree or disagree, whereas the difference of 18.80% have expressed no<br />

opinion;<br />

9. 76.87% of the respondents fully agree or agree with the fact that the female-male ratio is balanced<br />

in the Examination Board and only 9.39% fully disagree or disagree with this statement;<br />

10. The statement saying that proper conditions and wage benefits are provided to all the researchers,<br />

irrespective of the stage in their career and/or the type of employment contract (definite or indefinite)<br />

is fully agreed or agreed with 64.57% of the respondents and fully disagreed or disagreed by<br />

21.44%;<br />

11. As for the social protection for the researchers, i.e. medical leave, child allowances and pension<br />

benefits, in compliance with the national legislation, 80.96% fully agree or agree and only 6.02%<br />

fully disagree or disagree;<br />

12. <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> provides unlimited access to the available information on the rights of<br />

researchers to social security - 81.69% of the surveyed academia and researchers fully agree or<br />

agree, while 5.3% fully disagree or disagree;<br />

13. 81.69% of the respondents fully agree or agree with the fact that <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> needs to<br />

assist the Member States in the European Union in adopting a pan-European system of pensions<br />

for researchers, and only 1.93% disagree or fully disagree;


Appendix 18<br />

14. The statement saying that the researchers at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> are correctly informed about<br />

their right to an additional pension is fully agreed or agreed by 54.94% of the respondents and only<br />

20.24% fully disagree or disagree;<br />

15. 88.89% of the respondents fully agree or agree on the fact that the regulations concerning the job<br />

security and protection are being complied with and only 4.58% fully disagree or agree;<br />

16. 94.94% fully agree or agree and 2.65% fully disagree or disagree with the fact that the<br />

discrimination on genre, ethnical background, nationality, religion, sexual orientation, language,<br />

disabilities, political opinions and/or social and economic conditions is avoided (see the Charter of<br />

<strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>);<br />

17. 80.48% are in full agreement or agreement with the fact that autonomy and creativity of the<br />

researchers are encouraged, including the junior researchers and only 13.01% fully disagree or<br />

disagree with this statement;<br />

18. The statement saying that the gender-based fair chance (equal opportunities for men and women)<br />

is guaranteed at all the levels of the teaching and research profession, including the management<br />

and research structures, is fully agreed or agreed with by 90.85% and fully disagreed or disagreed<br />

by 3.61%;<br />

19. The fact that <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> provides a pleasant and stimulative work environment to<br />

support the research activity is fully agreed or agreed with by 80.24% and fully disagreed or<br />

disagreed by 15.9%;<br />

20. A full agreement or agreement was expressed for the guaranteee of having all the research<br />

categories participate in the management bodies/boards of <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> and in<br />

communication activities by 83.13% and a full disagreement or disagreement by 7.95% of the<br />

sample;<br />

21. The complaints/legal contests and the conflicts between the junior and the senior researchers are<br />

correctly and efficiently solved, as stated by 64.34% of the respondents; there is also a percentage<br />

of 6.03% of people who expressed total disagreement or disagreement about the statement;<br />

22. 95.18% of the surveyed people are in full agreement or agreement with the statement that <strong>Spiru</strong><br />

<strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> runs a regular and effective evaluation of the professional activity of the teaching<br />

and research bodies, whereas only 3.38% expressed their total disagreement or disagreement;<br />

23. The teaching activity does not slow down the research, mainly for the junior researchers - 85.06%<br />

agree on it and 9.16% disagree on it;<br />

24. 61.21% of the respondents fully agree or agree with the fact that specific measures should be taken<br />

to provide a balance between the personal and professional life (part time employment, distance<br />

employment via computer, sabbatical year, private kindergarten, etc), and 20% fully disagree or<br />

disagree;<br />

25. In terms of the measures and internal regulations that <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> uses to guarantee the<br />

researchers the access to specialty training for their teaching activities (teacher training courses),<br />

89.88% of the academia and researchers were in full agreement or agreement while only 3.61%<br />

fully disagreed or disagreed;<br />

26. 65.06% of the surveyed people are in full agreement or agreement with the fact that the researchers<br />

have the opportunity to benefit from geographical, inter-sectorial, inter- and intradisciplinary<br />

mobilities, as well as in the public and private sector; the percentage of the people who expressed<br />

their full disagreement or disagreement is 17.59%;<br />

27. A percentage of 82.41% expressed their full agreement or agreement regarding the fact that <strong>Spiru</strong><br />

<strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> makes available, on a regular basis, refreshment courses of the research<br />

personnel, required for career development, but 10.6% fully disagree or disagree on the statement;<br />

28. The mentors and/or supervisors are identified as people the junior researchers can turn to for help<br />

with their professional duties and for support and orientation towards their professional and cultural<br />

development; 76.15% of the respondents are in full agreement or agreement with this statement,<br />

whereas 9.88% fully disagree or disagree;


Appendix 18<br />

29. 61.45% of the surveyed people confirmed their full agreement or agreement on the fact that training<br />

programmes are designed to improve the mentoring competencies and that senior researchers are<br />

informed about this opportunity; only 14.22% fully disagreed or disagreed.<br />

The survey has helped collected data regarding the sample structure. Thus, 97.35% are full-time<br />

academia and only 2.16% are associate academia. Among them, 10.84% are professors, 26.02% associate<br />

professors, 42.89% lecturers and 19.76% assistant lecturers.<br />

In regards to the structure by gender, the sample was made up of 61.20% women and 38.80% men.<br />

Most of the respondents have been employed with the <strong>University</strong> for 11 and 15 years, namely 35.66%, a<br />

percentage of 34.94% goes under a 10-year interval, and 29.4% have been the <strong>University</strong>’s employees for over<br />

16 years.<br />

From the perspective of the Faculties the surveyed academia belongs to, the distribution is relatively<br />

uniform; the highest percentage is from the Faculty of Letter with 12.05% and the Faculty of Sociology-<br />

Psychology of Bucharest, with 7.95%.<br />

B. Survey on the library services<br />

The results come from 748 respondents and are based on a complex questionnaire, where most of the<br />

hypotheses are analysed via a 5-step scale, similar with the semantic differential, and also another type of<br />

questions. Upon examining the answers, the conclusions are as follows:<br />

- While being asked what they did the last time they visited the library, most respondents said that they<br />

needed the librarian assistance, read books in the mandatory references list, papers in the review<br />

literature, studied individually or on a library computer;<br />

- 32% of the respondents stated that they go to the library every month, while 44% register a frequency of<br />

2-3 times a week or more often;<br />

- Even though a percentage of 6% went to the library only once, 75% stated that they accessed the library<br />

site for both the online catalogue and for the scientific databases;<br />

- 55% of the respondents considers the possibility to use the library computers as very important and<br />

evaluates the quality of this service as being excellent;<br />

- The assistance from the librarian is perceived as very important by 60% of the surveyed people;<br />

- 69% of the respondents thinks that the access to the collections available at the library is essential<br />

(books and publications);<br />

- The access to the resources available online is also important for 65% of the respondents;<br />

- A percentage of 53% believes that the individual working space is essential, 40% opted for a group<br />

working space; 51% appreciates the individual working space as excellent and only 47% believes the<br />

same thing for the group working space;<br />

- The easy access to the sockets for laptops is important for 48% of the respondents;<br />

- An important percentage of the respondents thinks that the access to scientific databases is important<br />

(68%) and to the online catalogue (66%); the access to the scientific database is excellent for 53% of the<br />

surveyed people;<br />

- The quality of the library collections is excellent for 45%, while the quality of the services for 58%;<br />

- 55% of the respondents evaluates as easy the identification of the books and publications in the library,<br />

while 54 % considers the library software programme as excellent;<br />

- The work environment is excellent for 62% of the respondents;<br />

The questionnaire aimed to collect data in terms of the status of respondents. Thus, 61.5% of the<br />

surveyed people are bachelor and master students, while 38.5% belong to the teaching body. Most respondents<br />

come from the Faculty of Accounting and Finance in Câmpulung Muscel (18%) and from the Faculty of<br />

Accounting and Finance in Râmnicu Vâlcea (14%).


Appendix 19<br />

Table of the central, administrative and support services


Appendix 19<br />

TABLE OF THE CENTRAL, ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES<br />

NO. DIVISIONS AND DEPARTMENTS SERVICES<br />

NUMBER OF<br />

PERSONS<br />

ACADEMIA EMPLOYEES<br />

1. Rector’s Office 8 9<br />

2. General Administrative Division 276<br />

3. Economic Division 24<br />

Accounting Services 23<br />

Financial Services 1<br />

4. Human Resources Division 11<br />

Payroll services 10<br />

Job openings Office 1<br />

5. Libraries division 29<br />

6. IT Division 20<br />

7. Juridical, Legal and Communication Division 3 6<br />

Juridical office 1 2<br />

Legal office 2 1<br />

Communication Office 3<br />

8. General Secretariat Division 158<br />

General Secretariat 5<br />

Registrar’s Office 17<br />

Archives 8<br />

General Registry Office 2<br />

Faculty Secretariats 126<br />

9. Quality Management Department 1 1<br />

10. Part-time and Distance Learning Education Department 2 5<br />

11. International Relations Department 1 1<br />

12. Career Counselling and Orientation Centres 5<br />

13. Foreign Languages Centre 1 1<br />

14. International Students Department 1 3<br />

15. Central Research Institute 1 3<br />

16. Education Training and Research Institute 5 4<br />

17. Website Services 1<br />

18. Community Programmes Office<br />

(ERASMUS)<br />

2 1<br />

19. Internal Audit Office 3<br />

20. Social Services 40<br />

Student Dormitories 21<br />

Cafeteria, Club 19<br />

TOTAL 33 593


Appendix 20<br />

The 2010- 2014 Strategic Plan of Quality Assurance (summary)


Appendix 20<br />

2010- 2014 STRATEGIC PLAN OF QUALITY ASSURANCE<br />

(Summary)<br />

The provision of the education quality at USH is a priority objective, assumed and insistently followed up<br />

on by the <strong>University</strong> managerial team.<br />

The Strategic Plan has the following features:<br />

- it belongs to the general context of promoting the quality culture at the <strong>University</strong> and responds to the<br />

need of improving the quality of the education quality, research and academic management, while considering<br />

the factors that currently trigger and assist the implementation of the quality criteria in higher education;<br />

- it approaches, from a complete perspective, the issues of quality in education, consolidation and<br />

development of the research, dynamics in the cooperation relations nationwide and internationally, as well as the<br />

potential increase of the teaching and research bodies within the <strong>University</strong>.<br />

In this context, the <strong>University</strong> management aims to provide the implementation of the quality criteria in<br />

an integral manner, which should express:<br />

- the general and specific objectives;<br />

- the criteria of quality evaluation and assurance;03<br />

- the requirements of the evaluation and recognition of the learning results;<br />

- the institutional evaluation methods for the <strong>University</strong> structures;<br />

- the responsibilities in quality assurance.<br />

The Strategic Plan implements in education the principles of the Strategy regarding quality assurance,<br />

as well as the requirements of the Strategic Plan of institutional development of the <strong>University</strong>.<br />

The managerial goal of the Strategic Plan is to permanently improve the quality indicators in education,<br />

in compliance with the national and international requirements, so as to increase efficiency in the educational<br />

services. This goal is assisted by strategic and specific objectives, depending on the current criteria and<br />

standards in the field of evaluation and quality assurance in higher education.<br />

The Strategic Plan has established the following guidelines, as follows:<br />

- constant improvement of the documents pertinent to the quality management system, in dependence<br />

on the criteria in the educational process and their assignment to the competent people, as per their skills and<br />

duties;<br />

- adjustment of the instruments of quality evaluation and assurance to the specific nature of higher<br />

education;<br />

- analysis of the data concerning the quality at the level of Faculties and their presentation to the Senate,<br />

along with the relevant conclusions;<br />

- alignment of the managerial departments activity to the trends in dynamics of the national and<br />

international higher education;<br />

- continuation of the evaluation and assurance activity at the highest quality standards;<br />

- correlation of the academia periodic evaluation with the policies of promoting the teaching body;<br />

- development of the database and its addition with latest elements of an academic interest;<br />

- identification of new financing sources in the quality management sector;<br />

- involvement of the Senate Commissions, as well as of the research centers in the quality assurance<br />

process.<br />

According to the Strategic Plan, quality assurance will rely on a rigorous knowledge of the standards<br />

reached by the below components/fields of the educational activity:<br />

- study programmes;<br />

- syllabuses;<br />

- teaching strategies;<br />

- learning resources;<br />

- services provided to the students.


Appendix 20<br />

An important role is played by the evaluation and recognition of the learning results, during the reference<br />

time, as the <strong>University</strong> focuses on the activity of evaluation and certification of the learning results, classified into<br />

three categories:<br />

- evaluation of the students;<br />

- graduation and diploma granting;<br />

- evaluation of the academia.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> management will take into account the assurance of the standards that are required by<br />

the periodic institutional evaluation and the granting of degrees by foreign evaluation institutions, conform to the<br />

level of quality in the educational services.<br />

To this end, the input-output indicators will be considered, compared with the efficiency of the<br />

educational process.<br />

The Strategic Plan sets out the responsibilities regarding the quality assurance, while stipulating that the<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s Rector is accountable for assuring quality in education at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong>. He is the direct<br />

supervisor of the activity of the Department of Quality Evaluation and Assurance. In terms of the expressed<br />

duties in the quality sector, the <strong>University</strong> Charter mentions that the Senate and its Commissions have been<br />

assigned to fulfill them (Commission of Quality Evaluation and Assurance, Commission of Internal Quality<br />

Auditing), along with the Board of Trustees. At the level of Faculties, their managers (the Board) and the special<br />

Commissions (Commission of Quality Evaluation and Assurance, Commission of Internal Quality Auditing) are in<br />

this position. To meet the objectives, the academia is required to have an active participation, to support the<br />

activity of quality assurance at <strong>Spiru</strong> <strong>Haret</strong> <strong>University</strong> and reach excellence in this process.


Appendix 21<br />

The phased model of the USH quality management system


Appendix 21<br />

THE PHASED MODEL OF THE USH QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM<br />

Adapted to the principles of the Methodology of process continual improvement - PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-<br />

Act)- derived from the standard requirements in the ISO 9000 series.


Appendix 22<br />

Table of the majors/ study programmes<br />

Table of the majors/ study programmes undergoing external<br />

evaluation in the past 3 years


Appendix 22<br />

Table of the majors/ study programmes under external institutional evaluation in the last 3 years<br />

No.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

Faculty*<br />

Faculty of Economic Sciences, Blaj<br />

80, Tudor Vladimirescu Str.<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, Craiova<br />

4, Vasile Conta Str.<br />

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

47, Maşina de Pâine, 2nd district<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Faculty of Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Letters, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Undergraduate<br />

area of study<br />

Accredited (A) or temporarily<br />

authorised (AP) majors<br />

Mode of<br />

study (fulltime-<br />

FT;<br />

part-time-<br />

PT;<br />

distancelearning-DL)<br />

No. of<br />

credits<br />

Evaluati<br />

on year<br />

ARACIS<br />

Address<br />

2010-2011<br />

2011-2012<br />

2012-2013<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2010 5820/26.05.2010<br />

Law Law FT 240 2010 7256/08.07.2010<br />

Veterinary<br />

Medicine<br />

Veterinary Medicine FT 360 2010 7938/03.08.2010<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2010 7940/03.08.2010<br />

Law Law FT 240 2010 7940/03.08.2010<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2010<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Modern Language and Literature A<br />

(English, French) – Modern<br />

Language and Literature B<br />

(Chinese)<br />

7940/03.08.2010<br />

FT 180 2010 7945/03.08.2010


Appendix 22<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

14<br />

15<br />

16<br />

17<br />

18<br />

Faculty of Finance and Banking,<br />

Bucharest<br />

46G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of Physical Education and<br />

Sport, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Bld., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Arts, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd, 4th district<br />

Faculty of Physical Education and<br />

Sport, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Bld., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Geography, Bucharest<br />

58, Timişoarei Bld, 6th deistrict<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

5, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of International Business,<br />

History and Philosophy,<br />

Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Letters, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Letters, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Journalism and<br />

Communication Sciences, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2010 7959/03.08.2010<br />

Physical<br />

Education and<br />

Sport<br />

Physical and Sportive Education PT 180 2010 7959/03.08.2010<br />

Music Music Pedagogy FT 180 2010 7972/03.08.2010<br />

Physical<br />

Education and<br />

Sport<br />

Physical and Sportive Education FT 180 2010 7972/03.08.2010<br />

Geography Geography FT 180 2010 7972/03.08.2010<br />

Management Management FT 180 2010 7972/03.08.2010<br />

Phylosophy Philosophy FT 180 2010 7972/03.08.2010<br />

International<br />

Relations and<br />

European<br />

Studies<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Communication<br />

Sciences<br />

International Relations and<br />

European Studies<br />

Modern Language and Literature A<br />

(English, French) – Modern<br />

language and Literature B (Arabic)<br />

Modern Language and Literature A<br />

(English, French) – Modern<br />

Language and Literature B<br />

(Japanese)<br />

FT 180 2010 7988/03.08.2010<br />

FT 180 2010 8009/03.08.2010<br />

FT 180 2010 8009/03.08.2010<br />

Journalism FT 180 2010 83/06.01.2011


Appendix 22<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

26<br />

27<br />

28<br />

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

47, Maşina de Pâine, 2nd district<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

5, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Letters<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district, Bucharest<br />

Faculty of Letters<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district, Bucharest<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

management, ConstanŃa<br />

32-35 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Architecture, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Mathematics and<br />

Informatics, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica nr 13, 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, ConstanŃa<br />

32-35 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Veterinary<br />

Medicine<br />

Accounting<br />

Veterinary Medicine FT 360 2010 8859/07.10.2010<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

FT 180 2010 911/09.02.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2010 9398/02.11.2010<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Modern language and Literature A<br />

(French) – Modern Language and<br />

Literature B (English, german,<br />

Italian, Russian, Spanish)/ classical<br />

(Latin)<br />

Modern language and Literature A<br />

(English) – Modern Language and<br />

Literature B (French, German,<br />

Italian, Russian, Spanish)/ classical<br />

(Latin)<br />

FT 180 2010 9873/07.12.2010<br />

FT 180 2010 9873/07.12.2010<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2010 9923/07.12.2010<br />

Architecture Architecture FT 360 2011 10000/11.11.2011<br />

Informatics Informatics FT 180 2011 10000/11.11.2011<br />

Management Management FT 180 2011 10340/05.12.2012<br />

International<br />

Relations and<br />

European<br />

Studies<br />

International Relations and<br />

European Studies<br />

DL 180 2011 10621/21.07.2011


Appendix 22<br />

29<br />

30<br />

31<br />

32<br />

33<br />

34<br />

35<br />

36<br />

37<br />

38<br />

39<br />

40<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Physical Education and<br />

Sport, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Bld., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Marketing and<br />

International Business, Bucharest<br />

46G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of Sociology- Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

256, Basarabia bld., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, Craiova<br />

4, Brazda lui Novac Str.<br />

Faculty of Arts, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd, 4th district<br />

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

47, Maşina de Pâine, 2nd district<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Economic Sciences, Blaj<br />

80, Tudor Vladimirescu Str.<br />

Faculty of Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov, 7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Financial-Accounting<br />

Management, Bucharest<br />

46 G, Fabricii Str.,6th district<br />

History History DL 180 2011 10621/21.07.2011<br />

Physical<br />

Education and<br />

Sport<br />

Kinetotherapy and special motor<br />

skills<br />

FT 180 2011 1666/11.03.2011<br />

Marketing Marketing FT 180 2011 2062/25.03.2011<br />

Sociology Sociology FT 180 2011 2062/25.03.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2011 4836/05.05.2011<br />

Theatre Performing Arts (acting) FT 180 2011 6261/16.06.2011<br />

Veterinary<br />

medicine<br />

Veterinary Medicine FT 360 2011 7279/12.07.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2011 7815/28.07.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2011 7815/28.07.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2011 7815/28.07.2011<br />

Law Law FT 240 2011 7815/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

FT 180 2011 7862/28.07.2011


Appendix 22<br />

41<br />

42<br />

43<br />

44<br />

45<br />

46<br />

47<br />

48<br />

49<br />

50<br />

51<br />

52<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Sociology- Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

256, Basarabia bld., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Geography, Bucharest<br />

58, Timişoarei Bld, 6th deistric<br />

Faculty of Financial-Accounting<br />

Management, Bucharest<br />

46 G, Fabricii Str.,6th district<br />

Faculty of Marketing and<br />

International Business, Bucharest<br />

46G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Finance and Banking,<br />

Bucharest 46G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of Geography, Bucharest<br />

58, Timişoarei Bld, 6th deistrict<br />

Faculty of Financial-Accounting<br />

Management, Bucharest<br />

46 G, Fabricii Str.,6th district<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

5, Turnului Str.<br />

History History FT 180 2011 7862/28.07.2011<br />

Psychology Psychology FT 180 2011 7862/28.07.2011<br />

Law Law FT 240 2011 7875/28.07.2011<br />

Geography Tourism geography PT 180 2011 7986/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2011 7986/28.07.2011<br />

Marketing Marketing PT 180 2011 7986/28.07.2011<br />

International<br />

Relations and<br />

European<br />

Studies<br />

International Relations and<br />

European Studies<br />

PT 180 2011 7986/28.07.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011<br />

Geography Geography DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011<br />

Management Management DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011


Appendix 22<br />

53<br />

54<br />

55<br />

56<br />

57<br />

58<br />

59<br />

60<br />

61<br />

62<br />

63<br />

64<br />

Faculty of Marketing and<br />

International Business, Bucharest<br />

46G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of Journalism and<br />

Communication Sciences, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Arts, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd, 4th district<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Journalism and<br />

Communication Sciences, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Letters, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of International Relations,<br />

History and Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

313, Splaiul IndependenŃei, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

47, Maşina de Pâine, 2nd district<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Marketing Marketing DL 180 2011 7988/28.07.2011<br />

Communication<br />

Sciences<br />

Journalism DL 180 2011 7989/28.07.2011<br />

Music Music pedagogy PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Communication<br />

Sciences<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Journalism PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Romanian language and<br />

Literature– Foreign language and<br />

Literature (English, French)<br />

PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Management Management PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

History History PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Phylosophy Philosophy PT 180 2011 8004/28.07.2011<br />

Veterinary<br />

medicine<br />

Accounting<br />

Veterinary medicine FT 360 2011 9016/28092011<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2011 9112/29.09.2011


Appendix 22<br />

65<br />

66<br />

67<br />

68<br />

69<br />

70<br />

71<br />

72<br />

73<br />

74<br />

75<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, ConstanŃa<br />

32-35 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Finance and Banking,<br />

Bucharest<br />

46G Fabricii Street, 6th district<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, ConstanŃa<br />

32-35 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Architecture, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, ConstanŃa<br />

32-34 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Faculty of Letters, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica Str., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, Craiova<br />

4, Brazda lui Novac Str.<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

FT 180 2011 9126/29.09.2011<br />

Law Law FT 240 2011 9407/13.10.2011<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012 3301/08.05.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2012 3935/08.06.2012<br />

Architecture Architecture FT 360 2012 3991/08.06.2012<br />

Administrative<br />

Sciences<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting<br />

Public Administration FT 180 2012 4016/08.06.2012<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Law Law FT 240 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Language and<br />

Literature<br />

Accounting<br />

Romanian Language and<br />

Literature – Foreign Language and<br />

Literature (English-French)<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012


Appendix 22<br />

76<br />

77<br />

78<br />

79<br />

80<br />

81<br />

82<br />

83<br />

84<br />

85<br />

86<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, Craiova<br />

4, Brazda lui Novac Str.<br />

Faculty of Mathematics and<br />

Informatics, Bucharest<br />

13, Ion Ghica nr 13, 3rd district<br />

Facultatea de Psihologie şi<br />

Pedagogie, Braşov<br />

Str. Turnului nr. 5<br />

Faculty of Economic Sciences, Blaj<br />

80, Tudor Vladimirescu Str.<br />

Faculty of Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Câmpulung-Muscel<br />

223, Traian Str.<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, ConstanŃa<br />

32-37, Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, Constanta<br />

32-34 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,<br />

Bucharest<br />

47, Maşina de Pâine, 2nd district<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Mathematics Mathematics FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Psychology Psychology FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Administrative<br />

sciences<br />

Public Administration FT 180 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012 4591/04.07.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012 4591/04.07.2012<br />

Law Law PT 240 2012 4597/04.07.2012<br />

Law Law PT 240 2012 4597/04.07.2012<br />

Administrative<br />

sciences<br />

Veterinary<br />

medicine<br />

Public Administration PT 180 2012 4597/04.07.2012<br />

Veterinary Medicine FT 360 2012 4964/08.08.2012


Appendix 22<br />

87<br />

88<br />

89<br />

90<br />

91<br />

92<br />

93<br />

94<br />

95<br />

96<br />

97<br />

Faculty of Legal and Administrative<br />

Sciences, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Financial-Accounting<br />

Management, Bucharest<br />

46 G, Fabricii Str., 6th district<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Management, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Physical Education and<br />

Sport, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Bld., 4th district<br />

Faculty of Financial and Accounting<br />

Management, Craiova<br />

4, Brazda lui Novac Str.<br />

Faculty of Law and Public<br />

Administration, ConstanŃa<br />

32-34 Unirii Str.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Psychology and<br />

Pedagogy, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Psychology and<br />

Pedagogy, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Law Law PT 240 2012 5006/08.08.2012<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

DL 180 2012 5007/08.08.2012<br />

Management Management DL 180 2012 5007/08.08.2012<br />

Accounting<br />

Physical<br />

Education and<br />

Sport<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

Physical Education and Sport<br />

Training<br />

DL 180 2012 5007/08.08.2012<br />

PT 180 2012 5008/08.08.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012 5022/08.08.2012<br />

Administrative<br />

sciences<br />

Accounting<br />

Public Administration FT 180 2012 5040/08.08.2012<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2012 5048/08.08.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012<br />

Education<br />

sciences<br />

Education<br />

sciences<br />

5048/08.08.2012<br />

Pedagogy FT 180 2012 5049/08.08.2012<br />

Pedagogy FT 180 2012 5425/04.10.2012


Appendix 22<br />

98<br />

99<br />

100<br />

101<br />

102<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Accounting and Finance,<br />

Râmnicu-Vâlcea<br />

22,General Praporgescu Bld.<br />

Faculty of Psychology and<br />

Pedagogy, Braşov<br />

7, Turnului Str.<br />

Faculty of Sociology- Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

256, Basarabia bld., 3rd district<br />

Faculty of Journalism and<br />

Communication Sciences, Bucharest<br />

24, Berceni Rd., 4th district<br />

Accounting<br />

Accounting and Management Data<br />

Processing<br />

PT 180 2012 5428/04.10.2012<br />

Finance Finance and Banking PT 180 2012 5428/04.10.2012<br />

Psychology Psychology PT 180 2012 5569/22.10.2012<br />

Sociology Sociology PT 180 2012 5569/22.10.2012<br />

Communication<br />

sciences<br />

Communication and public<br />

relations<br />

FT 180 2012 6055/20.12.2012


Appendix 22<br />

List of Master programmes undergoing external evaluation in the past 3 years<br />

NO. FACULTY MASTER PROGRAMME<br />

Number of<br />

credits<br />

Date of visit<br />

ARACIS records<br />

1 Arts, Bucharest Music - Musical art 120 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

2 Arts, Bucharest Music - Musical art 120 2010 7276/08.07.2010<br />

3 Arts, Bucharest Performin arts - Acting 120 2010 7276/08.07.2010<br />

4<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Accounting - Accounting and<br />

Campulung Muscel<br />

business management<br />

120 2010 7276/08.07.2010<br />

5<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Accounting - Accounting of public<br />

Ramnicu Valcea<br />

institutions<br />

120 2011 7418/12.07.2011<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

10<br />

11<br />

12<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Ramnicu Valcea<br />

Accounting and Finance,<br />

Ramnicu Valcea<br />

Law and Public Administration,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Physical Education and Sports,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Physical Education and Sports,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Physical Education and Sports,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Finance and Banking,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Accounting - Accounting of public<br />

institutions<br />

Accounting - Accounting of public<br />

institutions<br />

120 2010 7937/03.08.2010<br />

120 2010 9397/2.11.2010<br />

Criminal sciences 90 2011 7933/28.07.2011<br />

Physical Education and Sports -<br />

Physical education and training<br />

Physical Education and Sports -<br />

Kinetic therapy in locomotive<br />

disorders<br />

Physical Education and Sports -<br />

Kinetic therapy in locomotive<br />

disorders<br />

Finance - Banks and financial<br />

markets<br />

120 2010 3965/03.05.2010<br />

120 2010 3965/03.05.2010<br />

120 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010


Appendix 22<br />

13 Geography , Bucharest<br />

14<br />

Journalism, Communication and Public<br />

Relations, Bucharest<br />

15 Letters, Bucharest<br />

16 Letters, Bucharest<br />

17<br />

18<br />

19<br />

20<br />

21<br />

22<br />

23<br />

24<br />

25<br />

Financial and Accounting Management,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Financial and Accounting Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

Financial and Accounting Management,<br />

Craiova<br />

Financial and Accounting Management,<br />

Constanta<br />

Management,<br />

Brasov<br />

Marketing and International Business,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Mathematics and Informatics,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Mathematics and Informatics,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Mathematics and Informatics,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Geography - Environmental risk<br />

assessment and expertise<br />

Communication sciences - Massmedia<br />

and communication<br />

Language and literature -<br />

Modernity in European literature<br />

Language and literature -<br />

Romanian language and literaturemodernisation<br />

and modernity<br />

Accounting - Accounting of<br />

business entities and public<br />

institutions<br />

Accounting - Internal audit in the<br />

public and private systems<br />

Accounting - Internal audit in the<br />

public and private systems<br />

Accounting - Accounting,<br />

expertise and audit<br />

Management - European<br />

dimension of organisation<br />

management<br />

Marketing - Marketing and public<br />

relations in business<br />

Informatics - Computer data base<br />

protection<br />

Mathematics - Mathematical and<br />

computer-based models in finance,<br />

insurance and stock exchange<br />

Mathematics - Applied<br />

mathematics in economics<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 6796/24.06.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 7276/08.07.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 7937/03.08.2010<br />

120 2010 9353/29.10.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 8021/03.08.2010<br />

120 2010 5284/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 5284/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 9905/07.12.2010


Appendix 22<br />

26<br />

27<br />

28<br />

29<br />

30<br />

31<br />

32<br />

33<br />

Mathematics and Informatics,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Psychology and Pedagogy,<br />

Brasov<br />

International Relations, History and<br />

Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

International Relations, History and<br />

Philosophy, Bucharest<br />

Sociology and Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Sociology and Psychology,<br />

Bucharest<br />

Legal and Administrative Sciences,<br />

Brasov<br />

Legal and Administrative Sciences,<br />

Brasov<br />

Informatics - Modern technologies<br />

in computer system engineering<br />

interdisciplinary - psychology,<br />

education sciences - Educational<br />

counselling<br />

Philosophy - Man, culture, society<br />

in contemporary thinking<br />

History - Romania in the<br />

international relations history<br />

Sociology - Organisational and<br />

human resource management<br />

Psychology - Legal psychology<br />

and victimology<br />

Administrative sciences -<br />

European studies of public<br />

administration<br />

Administrative sciences -<br />

European studies of public<br />

administration<br />

120 2010 9905/07.12.2010<br />

120 2010 7276/08.07.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 5800/26.05.2010<br />

120 2010 8021/03.08.2010<br />

120 2010 8021/03.08.2010<br />

120 2012 4358/28.06.2012<br />

120 2010 7276/08.07.2010


Appendix 23<br />

The implementation of ESG (Bergen,, 2005)


Appendix 23<br />

Implementation of ESG (Bergen, 2005)<br />

Description of the implementation method<br />

1.1. Principles and procedures for quality assurance<br />

- The framework for the implementation of the quality principles and procedures has<br />

been created – there is a functional quality management system.<br />

- The USH management conducts its actions towards building a quality culture –<br />

projects targeting the procedures of quality assurance, personnel improvement in quality<br />

management, enhancing the procedures of quality assurance are still pending their<br />

implementation (e.g. www.calitate-eu-invatamant.ro).<br />

- USH has its own strategy of quality improvement, based on a 4-year interval, where<br />

the assumed objectives are realistic, specific and human and material resources have been<br />

assigned to reaching them.<br />

- The procedures and methodologies of quality assurance are public and they are set<br />

forth by the Quality Handbook and the Guidelines of Quality Assurance.<br />

- The management structures, involved in quality assurance, also include students<br />

(25%); the opinions of students are taken into account to improve the current services (e.g.<br />

annual surveys among students regarding the USH services).<br />

- The Rector of USH has formulated the ‘Statement regarding the strategic<br />

management and the quality assurance’ – in compliance with ESG Bergen 2005.<br />

1.2. Approval, monitoring and periodic evaluation of the programmes and<br />

diplomas<br />

- There is a Handbook regarding the initiation, approval, monitoring and evaluation of<br />

the study programmes, R-35 (www.spiruharet.ro)<br />

- The decision-making process of approving the new study programmes is described<br />

in Appendix 15.<br />

- Mechanisms are functional in terms of periodic self-evaluation of the study programmes<br />

– the procedure of Self-evaluation of the bachelor studies PO(I)-12; the procedure of Quality in<br />

study programmes PO(I)-01; the procedure of Self-evaluation of the master studies PO(I)-10.<br />

All the study programmes are externally evaluated by ARACIS, based on an annual<br />

scheduling.<br />

- The quality assurance process aiming the study programmes and the diplomas involves<br />

the following:<br />

a) The description of the competences acquired during the course (Appendix 1 to the<br />

Procedure of quality for the course description/syllabus PO(I)-03).<br />

b) The syllabuses have been designed to assure compatibility with similar ones in the<br />

country and abroad, which allows the appropriate functioning of the ECTS system<br />

and of ERASMUS mobility.<br />

c) The distance and part-time study programmes have been adjusted to specific<br />

needs, such as: the teaching activities have been drafted in accordance with the<br />

ARACIS standards for these course types.<br />

d) All the categories of learning resources have been made available to the students:<br />

printed coursebooks, courses in the e-learning platform, courses on TV H2.0,<br />

access to online databases and traditional and virtual libraries.<br />

e) Every subject in the curriculum is the object of an annual peer evaluation within the<br />

Department where the course supervisor belongs to (The procedure of peer<br />

evaluation of teachers, PO(R)-04).<br />

f) The Regulation regarding the examination and grading of the students is being<br />

implemented, R-45. The results of the ongoing and final assessment grades are<br />

made public, as the students can access them online in the virtual academic report.<br />

Implementation<br />

extent<br />

100%<br />

95%


Appendix 23<br />

g) Work meetings are organized with representatives of the employers and debates<br />

are on how the study programmes provide the required competences, skills and<br />

practical abilities to the students for their insertion into the labor market. We believe<br />

that the implementation of this standard has reached 95%.<br />

1.3. The assessment of the students<br />

- The assessment of the students is included in the Regulations regarding the examination<br />

and grading of the students, R-45.<br />

- The course description gives detailed information about the assessment methods as well<br />

as their percentage in the final grade.<br />

- The assessment of the students takes place both during and at the end of the course.<br />

- The assessment methods more frequently used are: ongoing assessment tests, seminar<br />

works, written projects/essays, semester projects, case studies. These methods are a<br />

function of the study programme, the vocational programmes (eg. arts, architecture),<br />

where the latter have specific assessment tests.<br />

- The students are given the opportunity to self-evaluate their ongoing progress and can<br />

ask for asssistance from their teachers, so as to improve performance.<br />

- The regulation on the students’ professional activity – stipulated in Chap 5 art.24, 52, -<br />

The passing of exams and of the year of studies – the passing criteria ; the grading<br />

criteria are clearly defined in every course description and the department management<br />

compiles statistics of the passing rate after each session of exams. These statistics are<br />

debated by all the teaching body, in order to identify the reasons for low grades.<br />

- The regulation concerning the students’ professional activity is very explicit about the<br />

attendance to the teaching activities, art. 22, letter c<br />

- The assessment of the students is carried out by the course supervisor, along with other<br />

two teachers. The students have the possibility to file complaints in case their grades<br />

seem unfair. The Commission appointed for solving these complaints is made up of<br />

other teachers in the same or related field of expertise.<br />

- There is no legal framework in Romania for involving assessors from outside the<br />

<strong>University</strong> to evaluate the students (this is the reason why we believe that this indicator<br />

has reached 95%).<br />

1.4. Quality assurance for the academia members<br />

- USH implements the Procedure of peer evaluation of the teachers, PO(R)-04;<br />

- The research findings are self-evaluated via the following procedures: Methodology of<br />

quality evaluation in research; Designing the research strategy and plans PO(C)-01; The<br />

Report of annual and semestrial analysis of the research findings PO(C)-02; Analysis of<br />

the research activity at the level of department/Faculty,PO(C)-03 ; Evaluation and<br />

approval of the research findings, PO(C)-04; Making the Report of research evaluation,<br />

PO(C)-05.<br />

- The results of the academia evaluation are debated by the Department Board, the<br />

Faculty Council, as well as by special commissions with the Faculties.<br />

- The results of the research self-evaluation are collected by ICCS and incorporated in the Annual<br />

Report of the research findings (drafted in Romanian and English, a public document).<br />

- The legally regulated procedures of recruiting, selection and employment of the<br />

academia are in use and rigorously implemented.<br />

- The USH academia has attended refreshing courses in using the modern IT<br />

technologies, mainly for designing the learning resources that will be implemented in the<br />

Blackboard platform.<br />

- Workshops are held on a regular basis, on topics such as devising the items of<br />

knowledge evaluation, writing papers, etc.<br />

1.5. Learning resources and assistance for students<br />

- The learning resources are appropriate for the study programmes and correspond to<br />

the ARACIS national quality standards.<br />

95%<br />

100%<br />

100%


Appendix 23<br />

- The subjects are dealt with in the coursebooks and practicum notebooks, printed at our<br />

Printing House, in dependence on the number of students requiring them<br />

(http://www.edituraromaniademaine.ro/).<br />

- USH has 17 libraries at its locations in Bucharest and other cities, specialized on<br />

bachelor fields, with reading halls equipped with computers. The list of the titles is<br />

available online (http://biblioteca.spiruharet.ro/ ).<br />

- The Blackboard platform includes documentation materials in e-book, video/audio<br />

formats.<br />

1.6. Information systems<br />

- USH has paid a great attention to the computerization of the activities involving<br />

students ; currently, it uses the UMS system – to provide the integration and<br />

dissemination of the information regarding students, from the moment of their<br />

registration and enrollment to graduation and release of the bachelor degree diploma.<br />

The system aims to track down the student’s educational and financial activity during<br />

his studies.<br />

- The USH computerization system is compatible and integrates into Blackboard (taking over<br />

the databases with the enrolled students, the ongoing and final grades, etc.).<br />

- The computerization of the activity allow a regular reporting of the passing rate, dropout<br />

rate, the profile of the student population in terms of age, gender and places of origin.<br />

- The computerized system allows to conduct surveys about the level of satisfaction of<br />

the students, graduates, etc.<br />

- At times, the management system requests information that does not have the desired<br />

content. We believe that it would be necessary to integrate a ‘dashboard’ type component,<br />

which will give real-time information to the management – statistical data that are still collected<br />

manually (from all the 25 faculties).<br />

1.7. Public information<br />

- The information of public interest is made available by posting it on the USH website<br />

(www.spiruharet.ro ), both in Romanian and English languages.<br />

- The information is regularly updated, every Faculty has its own web page, there is a person<br />

in charge with this process. The pages in the English language are posted a bit later, due<br />

to the linguistic barriers (the intervention of an authorized translator is needed). This is the<br />

reason why we believe that the implementation here has reached 90%.<br />

- The research activity is introduced to the public on its own website<br />

http://cercetare.spiruharet.ro (in Romanian and English) – the information is updated on a<br />

monthly basis, are of a large interest and necessary within the academic community to<br />

improve its dissemination.<br />

90%<br />

90%


Appendix 24<br />

The impact matrix


Appendix 24<br />

IMPACT MATRIX<br />

-perceived impacts of services offered by USH-<br />

Beneficiaries &<br />

Stakeholders<br />

(variables)<br />

Students<br />

- level of knowledge<br />

- competencies &<br />

skills<br />

- employability<br />

- team work skills<br />

- personal<br />

development<br />

-active involvement<br />

in society<br />

-communication skills<br />

-interpersonal<br />

relationship, family<br />

formation<br />

Graduates<br />

- level of knowledge<br />

-<br />

- competencies &<br />

skills<br />

- employability<br />

Individual<br />

Impact level Location Main activity areas<br />

Group of Community Local Regional National International<br />

economy society culture<br />

individuals<br />

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a<br />

n/a


Appendix 24<br />

Beneficiaries &<br />

Stakeholders<br />

(variables)<br />

Graduates<br />

- team work skills<br />

- personal<br />

development<br />

-active involvement<br />

in society<br />

-communication skills<br />

-interpersonal<br />

relationship, family<br />

formation<br />

Other stakeholders<br />

(parents, professional<br />

bodies, etc)<br />

- level of knowledge<br />

Individual<br />

Impact level Location Main activity areas<br />

Group of Community Local Regional National International<br />

economy society culture<br />

individuals<br />

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a<br />

n/a<br />

n/a<br />

- competencies &<br />

skills<br />

- employability n/a<br />

- team work skills n/a n/a<br />

- personal<br />

n/a<br />

n/a<br />

development<br />

-active involvement<br />

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a<br />

in society<br />

-communication skills n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a


Appendix 24<br />

Note: A deeper research is needed, it should be done on regular basis<br />

Legend :<br />

Impact measurement scale (3 items) 1 : low medium high<br />

Type of impact: direct indirect<br />

1 the scale is measuring the degree of perceived impact on three levels indicated by the respondents


<strong>Spiru</strong>B<strong>Haret</strong>B<strong>University</strong><br />

http://www.spiruharet.ro<br />

13,BIonBGhicaBStreet,BDistrictB3,B030045<br />

Bucharest,BRomania

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