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Issue 19, 2013 - Balliol College - University of Oxford

Issue 19, 2013 - Balliol College - University of Oxford

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features<br />

for them is that they increased the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> student rooms and SCR<br />

elbow room very considerably.<br />

Formality in dress was already<br />

waning when I came up in <strong>19</strong>61,<br />

but gowns were still worn by<br />

students for tutorials, and by all<br />

for dinner and Chapel; and for<br />

a visit to Sir David Lindsay Keir,<br />

Master, a dark suit under the<br />

gown was expected. The Head<br />

Scout inspected diners as they<br />

filed into Hall; ties were required.<br />

The food at dinner (consumption,<br />

or at any rate payment for it, was<br />

compulsory) was rotten, and for the<br />

sporty insufficient in quantity: but<br />

it was possible to get two servings<br />

by putting your empty plate under<br />

the table and looking innocent<br />

or relying on the connivance <strong>of</strong><br />

your scout. Most scouts (all <strong>of</strong><br />

whom were men) were in fact in<br />

cahoots with all sorts <strong>of</strong> minor<br />

undergraduate misbehaviour. The<br />

The food has<br />

improved<br />

beyond our then<br />

imagination . . .<br />

Living conditions<br />

are far more<br />

comfortable.<br />

The Bishop <strong>of</strong> Durham<br />

having John <strong>Balliol</strong><br />

whipped. From the mural<br />

by Gilbert Spencer in<br />

Holywell Manor, c.<strong>19</strong>34.<br />

night Porter was easily corrupted; a<br />

packet <strong>of</strong> fags got admission in the<br />

small hours – so much easier than a<br />

perilous drainpipe climb, which few<br />

<strong>of</strong> us attempted more than once.<br />

The gowns have now gone from<br />

<strong>Balliol</strong> (except for Fellows, and<br />

Chapel, where they have recently<br />

been readopted by the Choir), the<br />

food has improved beyond our then<br />

imagination, nobody dreams <strong>of</strong><br />

making reference to ‘<strong>College</strong> Servants’,<br />

and there is no restriction inviting<br />

bribery. Living conditions are far<br />

more comfortable, with some en<br />

suite facilities and central heating:<br />

improvements driven by the need to<br />

encourage conference bookings on<br />

which the <strong>College</strong> depends so heavily.<br />

Many social details contrasting<br />

then and now come into my head.<br />

Smoking, now a furtive deplorable<br />

habit: one <strong>of</strong> my first Tutors<br />

invariably began tutorials by <strong>of</strong>fering<br />

a cigarette, and the other smoked<br />

memorable cigars. And security. Few<br />

staircases had doors, and student<br />

rooms (at any rate mine) had no<br />

locks. I once got a flea in my ear<br />

from the Dean for fixing a padlock<br />

to a drawer in my room – not for<br />

damaging the furniture, which was<br />

utility junk, but for the implication<br />

that I did not trust my scout. And<br />

laundry. Once a week you packed<br />

your shirts etc. in a pillow case and<br />

left it at the foot <strong>of</strong> your staircase<br />

in the laundry basket. A few days<br />

later your shirts etc. reappeared<br />

beautifully ironed, and you were<br />

charged through battels in the<br />

following term. There were other<br />

services on battels which have gone.<br />

There was a bike repair man and<br />

a seamstress; we were, I suppose,<br />

thought incapable <strong>of</strong> sewing on a<br />

button. Above all there was room<br />

service; my scout called me every<br />

morning – hardly necessary as my<br />

room was by the back gate where at<br />

dawn hundreds <strong>of</strong> bottles <strong>of</strong> milk<br />

were noisily unloaded. He would<br />

come in with a cheery ‘Mornin’, Sir,<br />

it’s rainin’,’ and pull back the curtains;<br />

later he would make my bed and tidy<br />

the room.<br />

Students have passed from<br />

relative affluence to penury since I<br />

arrived in <strong>19</strong>61. I was broke then,<br />

broke when I graduated, and broke<br />

when I was elected to my first<br />

Fellowship, but I had no debts. A<br />

state scholarship, and a few prizes<br />

along the way, had kept me solvent<br />

despite unrestrained participation in<br />

<strong>Balliol</strong> life. The <strong>College</strong> has always<br />

done its best to help its poorer<br />

people along, which incidentally was<br />

one <strong>of</strong> Dervorguilla’s instructions.<br />

But debt-laden departure is now the<br />

norm for British students who have<br />

no family resource to tap.<br />

In the early <strong>19</strong>60s the <strong>College</strong>, led<br />

by Christopher Hill (later Master)<br />

and the science Fellows, decided to<br />

turn towards research and graduates.<br />

This was in tune with the times<br />

(though not with Sir David Lindsay<br />

Keir, then Master), and the legacy<br />

<strong>of</strong> their initiative is the modern<br />

vibrant Holywell Manor graduate<br />

community. It is difficult, you might<br />

think, to regret anything there. But<br />

there is a small downside. In <strong>19</strong>61<br />

graduates and undergraduates<br />

were mixed up in accommodation<br />

and social life, and I believe the<br />

undergraduate experience was richer<br />

for that.<br />

The evolution which has taken<br />

place in so many areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Balliol</strong><br />

life in my time has mostly been in<br />

the same directions as in society<br />

as a whole, but this is not so for<br />

the Chapel, which has bucked the<br />

downward drift <strong>of</strong> the Church<br />

<strong>of</strong> England. The small group <strong>of</strong><br />

24<br />

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