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Issue 19, 2013 - Balliol College - University of Oxford

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also shorthand for the expression <strong>of</strong><br />

a great fear: that beneath the cover<br />

<strong>of</strong> South Africa’s reconciliatory<br />

transition to democracy, the country’s<br />

unfinished revolution against landed<br />

whites was covertly underway.<br />

I went out into the countryside<br />

looking for a farm murder to write<br />

about. In the midlands <strong>of</strong> KwaZulu-<br />

Natal, I heard <strong>of</strong> a killing that<br />

piqued my interest. A 28-year-old<br />

white man had been ambushed<br />

and shot dead on his father’s farm.<br />

The white family had bought the<br />

property less than a year earlier.<br />

Immediately, a dispute had arisen<br />

between them and the nine black<br />

tenant families who had lived on the<br />

farm for the last three generations.<br />

On the day <strong>of</strong> the murder, all the<br />

black men who lived on the farm<br />

cleared out. In the following weeks<br />

they started drifting back, settled<br />

into their homes and resumed daily<br />

life. I had clearly come across a<br />

hugely emblematic story, about race,<br />

land, change; about communication<br />

across frontiers, about justice.<br />

It was a story I very much<br />

wanted to write.<br />

I introduced myself<br />

to the grieving father a<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> months after<br />

the murder. He spoke<br />

with me, he warmed to<br />

the idea <strong>of</strong> my writing<br />

about the murder, he took<br />

me into his home. I, <strong>of</strong><br />

course, took mental notes<br />

about the furniture, about<br />

the absence <strong>of</strong> photographs<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dead man in the<br />

public parts <strong>of</strong> the house.<br />

The father told me a little <strong>of</strong><br />

his personal history, and I<br />

scanned that, too, for many<br />

things, among them his<br />

unloved parts.<br />

Step back and look at the<br />

narrative structure into which<br />

I would inevitably place<br />

the parts <strong>of</strong> him that I was<br />

gathering. He bought a farm,<br />

moved in, and his relationship<br />

with the people who lived<br />

there immediately soured.<br />

Things escalated. His son was<br />

killed. I was looking for the<br />

places where his soul shatters<br />

and his consciousness crumbles<br />

– these things are not hard to<br />

find in a man who has just lost<br />

his son – in order to tell a story<br />

about why his relationship with<br />

his new tenants disintegrated the<br />

moment it began. However well<br />

I might write the book, however<br />

subtly I might depict the historical<br />

forces shaping the situation and<br />

the people in it, the fact remained<br />

that in straining to deliver to the<br />

reader his shattered soul and his<br />

crumbling consciousness, I was<br />

also <strong>of</strong>fering an explanation <strong>of</strong> why<br />

his son died. That his weakness or<br />

blindness or his sheer racism lay at<br />

the bottom <strong>of</strong> his son’s death was a<br />

constant possibility, even if it was<br />

one that never materialised. It was in<br />

fact the very possibility that gave the<br />

narrative its energy.<br />

That’s what I was doing. What<br />

was he doing Well, he was grieving,<br />

deeply, and the vengeance inside<br />

him was boiling over. He could not<br />

believe that these people had killed<br />

his son and gone on with their<br />

lives without consequence, on his<br />

doorstep. But he also very much<br />

needed to keep a boundary between<br />

them and him: the boundary<br />

between the civilised and the<br />

uncivilised. As much as he might<br />

want to, he could not butcher one<br />

<strong>of</strong> them – for if he were to do so he<br />

would lose his sense <strong>of</strong> self as well as<br />

his liberty.<br />

And so one <strong>of</strong> the substitutes he<br />

went for was exposure – expose a<br />

little <strong>of</strong> himself to a writer in order<br />

to expose his enemy to the world.<br />

A fair exchange.<br />

The week the book was<br />

published, it was extracted in his<br />

local newspaper and all <strong>of</strong> his<br />

neighbours read it: the description<br />

<strong>of</strong> the furniture in his lounge, <strong>of</strong> the<br />

absence <strong>of</strong> photographs. Why did<br />

you let him in, they asked Why<br />

did you let him describe your house<br />

that way Why did you allow him<br />

to use you to get at us<br />

For it was <strong>of</strong> course as if all their<br />

homes had been flung open to<br />

the eyes <strong>of</strong> strangers; as if all their<br />

relationships with black tenants<br />

had been held up for scrutiny. Only<br />

now did he realise what he had<br />

done. Until the day his neighbours<br />

read the book, he had thought he<br />

had been trading only his own<br />

shattered soul.<br />

1 David Grossman,<br />

Writing in the Dark:<br />

Essays on Literature<br />

and Politics (London:<br />

Bloomsbury, 2009),<br />

p. 37.<br />

2 London: Jonathan<br />

Cape, 2011.<br />

3 Johannesburg:<br />

Jonathan Ball, 2007.<br />

issue no.<strong>19</strong> MAY <strong>2013</strong><br />

29

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