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AIS300 - Scheme of Work - Scholarly Commons Home

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Computer network simulators are essential in the evaluation and designing <strong>of</strong><br />

networking protocols and distributed networking systems (Walsh & Sirer, 2004). In the<br />

area <strong>of</strong> wireless ad hoc and sensor networks, simulators can be used to evaluate new<br />

systems and protocols based on various deployment scenarios (Jardosh, Belding-Royer,<br />

Almeroth, & Suri, 2003; Walsh & Sirer, 2004). Simulator can also be used to test other<br />

ubiquitous devices such as Bluetooth that may need to co-exist with 802.11 devices<br />

(Bethala, Joshi, Phatak, Avancha, & G<strong>of</strong>f, 2002). As in wired LAN, it is also very<br />

important that a well-established simulation technique is followed when evaluating a<br />

WLAN. This would include a descriptive WLAN experimental study scenarios<br />

(Perrone, Yuan, & Nicol, 2003).<br />

However, choosing a suitable wireless network simulator for a business and its<br />

application requires a thorough assessment <strong>of</strong> the available simulation s<strong>of</strong>tware in term<br />

<strong>of</strong> its performance, scalability and reliability. The current wireless network simulation<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware are available both as commercial and open source products. The most<br />

important aspect <strong>of</strong> a network simulator or model is in its ability to correctly match the<br />

generated network model to the real life WLAN topology. The network simulator must<br />

be able to modeled scenarios such as link failure, device failure, load change, route<br />

change, link change, and link overloading (Fritz, 2004). The rule to accurately assess<br />

the performance <strong>of</strong> a wireless network, is to develop and implement a valid network<br />

simulation model that will therefore ensure a valid and repeatable network simulation<br />

experiment (Pawlikowski, Jeong, & Lee, 2002).<br />

The network simulators that are available both commercially and open source which can<br />

be utilized by the businesses in Auckland CBD or anywhere else to evaluate their<br />

current or future wireless network are as follow.<br />

Shunra Virtual Enterprise (Shunra VE) 5.0: This application will provides an<br />

accurate modeling and analyzing <strong>of</strong> network performance (Shunra, 2007). Shunra is a<br />

hardware-based application therefore provide more advantage in terms <strong>of</strong> performance<br />

when compared to a s<strong>of</strong>tware-based simulation application (Fritz, 2004; Markus, 2004).<br />

QualNet Developer: QualNet <strong>of</strong>fers distributed and parallel network simulator that can<br />

model large scale LAN and WLAN with heavy traffic (Scalable Network Technologies,<br />

2007).<br />

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