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The story of Johnstown : its early settlement, rise ... - JohnstownCafe

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i;i:xi:\-( u.f.xce.<br />

C-^W<br />

at the I-^thnuis <strong>of</strong> Panama, the Canadian sinall-pcix epidemic and tiie yellowjack<br />

scourL;e in tlie Sontli. Left a widow at seventeen, she ha.s cared fi.T herself<br />

L-\er since. In her work at <strong>Johnstown</strong> she climbed the mountains, walked<br />

from district to district, ferreted out needy cases ;ind reported them to the<br />

nnarterniaster. She made application t.-r a lior:,e. and then readied vul farther<br />

into the couutr\-. Tiny infants were Mrs. Jerome's speiial care. She saw that<br />

the proper wardrobes were snpplied and the needs uf the mothers brou;;ht to<br />

tlie attention <strong>of</strong> the relief committees. Heaven aloni' knov s how^ ninth L'ood<br />

she did in a mission <strong>of</strong> charity and love that conld be performed onl\- by the<br />

best <strong>of</strong> created beinL;s.<br />

On WednesdaveNenin'..;, five days after the flood, the tlaR <strong>of</strong> the Red Cross<br />

floated over the Society's camp near the Poplar street liridge. Everybody<br />

recognized the welcome signal and knew <strong>its</strong> meaning. Miss Clara Barton, the<br />

Florence Xmhtingaie <strong>of</strong> .\merica.<br />

liad come from Washington, with<br />

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menibers <strong>of</strong> the Execiiti\e Commit- /f<br />

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tee, on a mission <strong>of</strong> mercy. She<br />

was tlie originator <strong>of</strong> the Ked Cross,<br />

which liad <strong>its</strong> inception in Switz- (,<br />

.]/.u;.\7/-/i /;.\y<br />

erland. Althougli an .\mericaii by S<br />

birth, Miss Barton was long the chief<br />

nurse <strong>of</strong> a European army. In that J^<br />

position she saw tiie need <strong>of</strong> edii- r'jjy<br />

cated nurses who should minister to<br />

friend and foe alike. Her idea was |<br />

-'^:<br />

the members <strong>of</strong> which would hold themsehes in re.idiness. not eiily to contri-<br />

"^'--,^-<br />

_<br />

.=., - ^-<br />

incorporated in the Society <strong>of</strong> the ;g^^ j,^ '[^^ff^ '<br />

Red Cross <strong>of</strong> Gene\a. a charter for ^-'r^^- %\ -^B^<br />

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which was granted by the Swiss '\<br />

.<br />

'v.^sS '^^'<br />

r\.epublic. <strong>The</strong> object was to form ^^.^^^3l->--^<br />

',<br />

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an organization <strong>of</strong> nurses who<br />

' v^^^^-'rr-^S;:--^-..; '•.'--<br />

would be admitted into tlie lines <strong>of</strong><br />

"<br />

..'•"::<br />

any camp, anv battle-field, where<br />

^^^.^<br />

tlie\' ccuild aid the sick and w tjunded<br />

<strong>of</strong> eitlier side. So successful was it from the first that, during the I'ranco-<br />

Prussian war. a soldier <strong>of</strong> either nationality wearing the sign <strong>of</strong> the Red Cross<br />

upon liis arm was permitted access to all camps. .Vt tlie close <strong>of</strong> the I'ranco-<br />

Prussian war Miss Barton desired to established a branch <strong>of</strong> the Ived Cross in<br />

her nati\-e land. Securincr the ri-ht from the President <strong>of</strong> Switzerland to remove<br />

her field <strong>of</strong> operations to .\nierica. she importuned Congre-s to L;rant a<br />

charter. Success finally crowned her ettorts. and she set to work to organize<br />

the Red Cross <strong>of</strong> America. What was most necessarx was an organization

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