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the reef biota at point addis marine national park - Parks Victoria

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<strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> Technical Series No. 83<br />

Point Addis Subtidal Reef Monitoring<br />

Index of Figures<br />

Figure 1.1. Examples of species of macroalgae found on <strong>Victoria</strong>n subtidal <strong>reef</strong>s................................ 3<br />

Figure 1.2. Examples of species of invertebr<strong>at</strong>es and cryptic fish found on <strong>Victoria</strong>n subtidal <strong>reef</strong>s..... 4<br />

Figure 1.3. Examples of fish species found on <strong>Victoria</strong>n subtidal <strong>reef</strong>s. ................................................ 5<br />

Figure 2.1. Loc<strong>at</strong>ion of monitoring sites <strong>at</strong> Point Addis. The Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park boundary is shown<br />

with monitoring sites marked in red. Substr<strong>at</strong>um texture is indic<strong>at</strong>ed using shaded relief of lidar d<strong>at</strong>a<br />

(courtesy of <strong>Parks</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>). .................................................................................................................. 10<br />

Figure 2.2. Biologist-diver with transect line......................................................................................... 13<br />

Figure 2.3. The cover of macrophytes is measured by <strong>the</strong> number of <strong>point</strong>s intersecting each species<br />

on <strong>the</strong> quadr<strong>at</strong> grid. ............................................................................................................................... 14<br />

Figure 3.1. Three-dimensional MDS plot of algal assemblage structure for sites <strong>at</strong> Point Addis. Black<br />

symbols indic<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> first survey. Kruskal stress = 0.12........................................................................ 28<br />

Figure 3.2. Algal species diversity indic<strong>at</strong>ors (mean ± standard error) inside and outside Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 29<br />

Figure 3.3. Percent cover (mean ± standard error) of dominant algal species inside and outside <strong>the</strong><br />

Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park.......................................................................................................... 30<br />

Figure 3.4. Example of diverse thallose algal community <strong>at</strong> Site 3906 , Ingoldsby Reef Inner, 18 May<br />

2012, Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park................................................................................................ 33<br />

Figure 3.5. Three-dimensional MDS plot of mobile invertebr<strong>at</strong>e assemblage structure for sites <strong>at</strong> Point<br />

Addis. Black symbols indic<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> first survey. Kruskal stress = 0.14................................................... 35<br />

Figure 3.6. Mobile invertebr<strong>at</strong>e species diversity indic<strong>at</strong>ors (mean ± standard error) inside and outside<br />

Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park.......................................................................................................... 36<br />

Figure 3.7. Abundance (mean ± standard error) of dominant mobile invertebr<strong>at</strong>e species inside and<br />

outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ...................................................................................... 38<br />

Figure 3.8. Sou<strong>the</strong>rn rock lobster Jasus edwardsii <strong>at</strong> Site 3906, Ingoldsby Reef Inner....................... 41<br />

Figure 3.9. Three-dimensional MDS plot of mobile invertebr<strong>at</strong>e assemblage structure for sites <strong>at</strong> Point<br />

Addis. Black symbols indic<strong>at</strong>e <strong>the</strong> first survey. Kruskal stress = 0.01................................................... 43<br />

Figure 3.10. Fish species diversity indic<strong>at</strong>ors (mean ± standard error) inside and outside Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 44<br />

Figure 3.11. Long snouted boarfish Pentaceropsis revicurvirostris <strong>at</strong> Site 3906, Ingoldsby Reef Inner.<br />

............................................................................................................................................................... 45<br />

Figure 3.12. Abundance (mean ± standard error) of dominant fish species inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point<br />

Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park................................................................................................................... 46<br />

Figure 3.13. Seaweed functional groups (mean ± standard error) inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 49<br />

Figure 3.14. Invertebr<strong>at</strong>e functional groups (mean ± standard error) inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 51<br />

Figure 3.15. Fish functional groups (mean ± standard error) inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis Marine<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ........................................................................................................................................ 52<br />

Figure 3.16. Sediment cover (mean ± standard error) inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis Marine<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ........................................................................................................................................ 53<br />

Figure 3.17. Richness and abundance (mean ± standard error) of Maugean algae species inside and<br />

outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park....................................................................................... 55<br />

Figure 3.18. Proportion of legal-sized blacklip abalone Haliotis rubra <strong>at</strong> Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Park and reference areas.. .................................................................................................................... 55<br />

Figure 3.19. Fish size (mean ± standard error) spectra inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis Marine<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ........................................................................................................................................ 57<br />

Figure 3.20. Density (mean ± standard error) of fished fish species inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 58<br />

Figure 3.21. Biomass (mean ± standard error) of fished species inside and outside <strong>the</strong> Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park. ............................................................................................................................ 59<br />

Figure 3.22. Abundance (mean ± standard error) of different size classes of fishes <strong>at</strong> Point Addis<br />

Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park and reference sites............................................................................................. 60<br />

Figure 3.23. Size structure of blue thro<strong>at</strong> wrasse, Notolabrus tetricus <strong>at</strong> Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Park and reference sites........................................................................................................................ 61<br />

Figure 3.24. Size structure of all fishes <strong>at</strong> Point Addis Marine N<strong>at</strong>ional Park and reference sites. ..... 62<br />

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