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Rinderpest surveillance for recognition of RP free ... - Middle East - OIE

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<strong>Rinderpest</strong> outbreaks after the accreditation process<br />

and recovery <strong>of</strong> rinderpest <strong>free</strong> status<br />

<br />

<br />

Should there be an outbreak, or outbreaks, <strong>of</strong> rinderpest in a<br />

Member Country at any time after <strong>recognition</strong> <strong>of</strong> rinderpest<br />

<strong>free</strong>dom, the origin <strong>of</strong> the virus strain must be thoroughly<br />

investigated. In particular it is important to determine if this is<br />

due to the re-introduction <strong>of</strong> virus or re-emergence from an<br />

undetected focus <strong>of</strong> infection. The virus must be isolated and<br />

compared with historical strains from the same area as well as<br />

those representatives <strong>of</strong> other possible sources. The outbreak<br />

itself must be contained with the utmost rapidity using the<br />

resources and methods outlined in the Contingency Plan.<br />

After elimination <strong>of</strong> the outbreak, a Member Country wishing to<br />

regain the status ‘<strong>free</strong> from rinderpest’ must undertake<br />

sero<strong>surveillance</strong> to determine the extent <strong>of</strong> virus spread.<br />

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