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Product Overview - Flamco

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Calculation for expansion equipment<br />

Basic concepts for the calculation of<br />

expansion equipment<br />

To select the right expansion appliance, it is necessary<br />

to understand the following principles:<br />

• Static height<br />

This is the height of the system, between the<br />

connection of the Flexcon expansion equipment and<br />

the highest point, measured in water column metres<br />

(1 wcm = 0.1 barg).<br />

• System water capacity<br />

If unknown it is based on 12 l/kW.<br />

• Increase in water volume (in %)<br />

The table below shows data on the water volume<br />

increase in percentage points when the temperature<br />

of the water increases by between 10 °C and<br />

110 °C.<br />

• Expansion volume<br />

The expansion volume is determined in the following<br />

way: expansion volume = capacity x increase in<br />

volume at the average heating temperature.<br />

Example: heating temperature 90/70 °C<br />

(average 80 °C) = 2.89%.<br />

• Power capacity<br />

This is the sum of the nominal capacity [kW].<br />

• Capacity of the <strong>Flamco</strong>mat pump expansion<br />

appliance<br />

The capacity of a pump expansion appliance is<br />

determined in the following way:<br />

capacity of expansion appliance = expansion<br />

volume / 0.8.<br />

The factor of 0.8 is based on the following<br />

assumptions:<br />

• The working capacity of the vessel allows for<br />

switching and differentiation.<br />

• Corrections to tolerances which, according to<br />

various standards, are admissible for parts of the<br />

system.<br />

Note: different selection values apply to cooling systems.<br />

Should you have any questions, please contact <strong>Flamco</strong> directly.<br />

Increase in temperature<br />

[°C]<br />

Increase in volume<br />

[%]<br />

10 - 25 0,35<br />

10 - 30 0,43<br />

10 - 35 0,63<br />

10 - 40 0,75<br />

10 - 45 0,96<br />

10 - 50 1,18<br />

10 - 55 1,42<br />

10 - 60 1,68<br />

10 - 70 2,25<br />

10 - 80 2,89<br />

10 - 90 3,58<br />

10 - 100 4,34<br />

10 - 110 5,16<br />

Increase in volume [%]<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120<br />

Temperature [°C]<br />

44 <strong>Product</strong>overview • 2012 Technical specifications are subject to change.

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