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-i- TO THE SUBROGATE PRESIDENT OF THE ... - Chevron

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United States Environmental Protection Agency’s drinking water standards for metals<br />

and relevant petroleum hydrocarbons. 441<br />

Mr. Cabrera selectively discarded twenty-seven percent of his soil samples that<br />

had no hydrocarbon odor or visible contamination and therefore, according to his criteria,<br />

were free of hydrocarbons. 442 In doing so, Mr. Cabrera, at best, assessed isolated<br />

pockets of contamination rather than assessing the sites, or the former concession, as a<br />

whole. Of the discarded samples, twenty-two correspond to nineteen pits at thirteen<br />

sites that he visited. When challenged about his skewed sampling, Mr. Cabrera replied<br />

that his “mission is to investigate the contamination.” 443 Of course, Mr. Cabrera’s<br />

mission was to seek the truth, not to reach a predetermined result, but evidently he did<br />

not see it that way, for the reasons I have now made public. Indeed, in discussing what<br />

samples to take in the "global" report, one of the plaintiffs' consultants took the position<br />

that “[i]f we don't find anything then we don't ever report it.” 444<br />

Even with respect to those samples that Mr. Cabrera did collect, the analyses<br />

performed upon them were scientifically flawed. Proper analysis of various elements<br />

(water, soil, sediments, etc.) is one of the cornerstones to the environmental<br />

investigation of potentially affected sites. 445 Establishing or, at a minimum, identifying<br />

the analytical protocols used in the course of an investigation (and any deviations from<br />

those methods) is the only way an expert can produce scientifically reliable results<br />

capable of being independently evaluated and confirmed. Prior to the start of judicial<br />

inspections, the parties negotiated and agreed to sampling and analytical protocols that<br />

would ensure transparency and reliability. 446 Although the Court approved these<br />

methodologies, neither the plaintiffs nor Mr. Cabrera applied even the most basic<br />

portions of those protocols, such as using a laboratory accredited to perform the proper<br />

analytical tests at the time such tests were performed.<br />

441 DOUGLAS, Gregory S., Refutation of Mr. Cabrera’s Analytical Data and Evaluation of the<br />

Validity of his Sampling and Analysis Programs, attached as Appendix to <strong>Chevron</strong>’s Objections to Expert<br />

Cabrera’s Global Report, filed Sept. 15, 2008, at 2:14 p.m., Record at 148180-267, 148192.<br />

442 DOUGLAS, Gregory S., Refutation of Mr. Cabrera’s Analytical Data and Evaluation of the<br />

Validity of his Sampling and Analysis Programs, attached as Appendix to <strong>Chevron</strong>’s Objections to Expert<br />

Cabrera’s Global Report, filed Sept. 15, 2008, at 2:14 p.m., Record at 148180-267, 148199.<br />

443 <strong>Chevron</strong> Motion, filed July 31, 2007 at 3:20 p.m., Record at 132063-66,132063; <strong>Chevron</strong><br />

Motion, filed May 21, 2010 at 4:35 p.m., at 49, Record at 178982-179041, 179030.<br />

444 Transcript of Crude Outtakes, attached as Annex 8 to <strong>Chevron</strong>’s Motion filed Dec. 22, 2010 at<br />

5:45 p.m. (CRS CRS-197-00-01).<br />

445 See DOUGLAS, Gregory S., Evaluation of the Validity of the Plaintiffs’ Suggested Experts’<br />

Analytical Data from the Judicial Inspections, attached as Appendix to <strong>Chevron</strong>’s Objections to Expert<br />

Cabrera’s Global Report, filed Sept. 15, 2008, at 2:14 p.m., Record at 146197-268, 146202-03.<br />

446 See <strong>Chevron</strong>’s Objections to Expert Cabrera’s Global Report, filed Sept. 15, 2008, at 2:14<br />

p.m., Record at 141082-203, 141090.<br />

CERT. INTERMARK VER: JD<br />

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