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An Environmental Plan for the New City of Toronto: How to Make It ...

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<strong>to</strong> engage people in a discussion <strong>of</strong> sustainable development” (Salsberg, 1998, pg. 18).<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> its emphasis on “process ra<strong>the</strong>r than a specific definition <strong>of</strong> sustainable<br />

development, Local Agenda 21 provided <strong>the</strong> municipality’s Economic Strategy and<br />

Official <strong>Plan</strong> exercises with an opportunity <strong>to</strong> begin <strong>to</strong> address sustainable development<br />

in <strong>the</strong>ir own terms” (Salsberg, 1998, pg. 18). In 1994 Hamil<strong>to</strong>n-Wentworth achieved<br />

recognition <strong>for</strong> its Sustainable Community initiative when it was awarded <strong>the</strong> Canadian<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Excellence Award, and <strong>the</strong> same year became Canada’s only Local<br />

Agenda 21 model community.<br />

2.2.1 Hamil<strong>to</strong>n-Wentworth: Framework /structure<br />

Vision 2020 is a strategic action plan <strong>to</strong> guide <strong>the</strong> decisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region. <strong>It</strong> sets out a<br />

vision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> community Hamil<strong>to</strong>n-Wentworth could be in 30 years, identifies <strong>the</strong><br />

goals, objectives and actions on how <strong>to</strong> achieve <strong>the</strong> vision, and describes indica<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong><br />

measure progress in getting <strong>the</strong>re. Vision 2020 provides a <strong>to</strong>ol <strong>to</strong> evaluate every activity,<br />

project or initiative <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region – <strong>to</strong> ask: will this bring us closer <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> sustainable future<br />

stated in Vision 2020 <strong>It</strong> is a plan <strong>of</strong> Council, similar <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Strategic <strong>Plan</strong> or<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> proposed <strong>for</strong> <strong>Toron<strong>to</strong></strong>, which was developed by staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Environment Department in partnership with <strong>the</strong> community.<br />

The vision is well articulated, described under easily unders<strong>to</strong>od concepts <strong>of</strong><br />

sustainability: <strong>the</strong> Landscape, Our Communities, Getting Around, Quality <strong>of</strong> Life; and<br />

Livelihood. Strategies and actions are discussed under each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> concept areas in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> what policy shifts are needed, goals, principles, and new directions. The plan<br />

allows <strong>for</strong> flexibility in that <strong>the</strong> annual reporting on signposts keeps <strong>the</strong> sustainability<br />

concept alive, and allows <strong>for</strong> feedback and changes <strong>to</strong> indica<strong>to</strong>rs. The Region recently<br />

completed an Implementation Review <strong>of</strong> Vision 2020 which has resulted in revised<br />

Strategies <strong>for</strong> a Sustainable Community (1998) completed by <strong>the</strong> Vision 2020 Progress<br />

Team.<br />

2.2.2 Process: <strong>Plan</strong> Development<br />

The motivation <strong>for</strong> initiating Vision 2020 was <strong>to</strong> develop a common philosophy and<br />

criteria across departments <strong>to</strong> guide decision making and evaluate budget proposals.<br />

The tasks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project were <strong>to</strong> define sustainable development <strong>for</strong> Hamil<strong>to</strong>n-<br />

Wentworth; identify a vision <strong>to</strong> guide future development based on principles <strong>of</strong><br />

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