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Supaul Bihar Annual District Plan 2011-12 - nrcddp

Supaul Bihar Annual District Plan 2011-12 - nrcddp

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CHAPTER H<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS OFTHE DISTRICT AND INDIVIDUAL SECTORS<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRICT AND INDIVIDUAL SECTORS<br />

SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRICT :<br />

To identify the strength, weakness, opportunities and threats of districts a workshop was organized during<br />

the plan preparation process and suggestions were taken from different stakeholders from different sectors. The<br />

strategic planning workshops highlight the followings as SWOT in different sectors / sub sectors.<br />

Strength<br />

Fertile land and labour<br />

Strength.<br />

Weakness<br />

The forest area is only 0.3<br />

% where as it should be 33<br />

% as per National forest<br />

policy.<br />

Opportunity<br />

The area under cultivable<br />

waste, permanent pasture,<br />

land under miscellaneous<br />

crops and grains, current<br />

fallow and other fallow can<br />

be brought under forest in<br />

order to follow the<br />

guidelines of National<br />

Forest Policy.<br />

Threat<br />

Recurrence of Kosi flood<br />

is its greatest threat for the<br />

district The fertility of the<br />

soil is affected by bringing<br />

lot of sand over the soil<br />

surface carried by flood<br />

water.<br />

Highest Productivity of rice,<br />

Maize, Wheat among the<br />

other neighboring district of<br />

Madhepura, Saharsa,<br />

Kishanganj and Araria.<br />

Insufficient irrigational<br />

facilities. In sufficient<br />

number of service Centre<br />

for the Supply of quality<br />

seeds, fertilizer, pesticides<br />

and agricultural implements.<br />

Rate of replacement of<br />

local varieties of crops<br />

seeds can be increased by<br />

arranging quality seeds from<br />

the Govt, and private<br />

agencies.<br />

Shortage of food grains,<br />

fragmentation of land and<br />

soil is deficient in<br />

micronutrient like Zinc.<br />

Sufficient Water resources<br />

(Under ground and<br />

Surface).<br />

Lack of infrastructural<br />

facilities like electricity, road,<br />

godown, cold storage, rural<br />

markets.<br />

The bamboo available in the<br />

district can be used for<br />

developing bamboo based<br />

cottage industries.<br />

Recurrent Kosi flood poses<br />

threat to infrastructures<br />

The number of industries<br />

is very low.<br />

The Processing units of<br />

fruits, Vegetable, Milk and<br />

other beverages can be<br />

established in the district.<br />

The number of marginal<br />

farmers is increasing to<br />

fragmentation of land on<br />

account of growing<br />

population and division in<br />

the family.<br />

Cattle Wealth is another<br />

big strength of the district.<br />

It has a total population of<br />

Inadequate number of<br />

improved breed of Cattle<br />

Wealth.<br />

Potential for development<br />

of agro based industries<br />

like jute. Potentiality for the

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