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Ohio Tax - Manufacturers' Education Council

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2011 <strong>Ohio</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Conference<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong> Commercial Activity <strong>Tax</strong> (CAT) Audit Experiences<br />

Appendix A<br />

The third party can also provide flights to unrelated parties as well using the taxpayer’s airplanes.<br />

The airplanes are hangered in <strong>Ohio</strong>, but are flown throughout the country. The Department<br />

determined that 100% of the gross receipts are sitused to <strong>Ohio</strong> as the airplanes are hangered in<br />

<strong>Ohio</strong>.<br />

37. Trademarks/Royalties<br />

<strong>Tax</strong>payers have attempted to situs trademarks/royalties using a corporate headquarters test. The<br />

Department has not been receptive to this type of situsing and has requested that the taxpayers<br />

provide information that indicates where the trademarks/royalties are being used [see R.C.<br />

5751.033(F)].<br />

38. Situsing of contract manufacturing<br />

The taxpayer, which has a division that does contract manufacturing, did not include the contract<br />

manufacturing receipts in its CAT filing. The Department attempted to situs the receipts based on<br />

the taxpayer’s manufacturing facilities (SC and OH) since the taxpayer indicated it did not know<br />

where they were shipping the product. After the taxpayer calculated the amount of tax due based<br />

on that situsing approach, the taxpayer found the information as to where the product was<br />

shipped. The taxpayer needed to include as taxable gross receipts all products shipped into <strong>Ohio</strong><br />

from both its <strong>Ohio</strong> and South Carolina locations.<br />

39. “Shipped from” v. “shipped to”<br />

The taxpayer utilized its “shipped from” location when situsing sales of tangible personal<br />

property for its CAT filings. Under audit, the Department determined that the “shipped to”<br />

location was the proper way to situs the taxpayer’s gross receipts relating to sales of tangible<br />

personal property.<br />

40. Sales office v. job site<br />

The taxpayer, an employer service provider, utilized its sales office as the means to situs its gross<br />

receipts from the sale of employment services. The Department determined that the job site (or<br />

post of duty) was the proper method to situs gross receipts from the sale of employment services.<br />

41. Repair receipts<br />

The taxpayer installed its product in <strong>Ohio</strong> for its customer. The product subsequently needed<br />

repaired and the taxpayer’s customer sent the product back to the taxpayer to be repaired in<br />

Pennsylvania. The taxpayer sent the repaired product back to the customer in <strong>Ohio</strong>. The taxpayer<br />

sitused the repair receipts to Pennsylvania. The Department determined that the benefit of the<br />

repair service was received by the customer in <strong>Ohio</strong>. As a result, the Department picked up the<br />

repair services as a taxable gross receipt. [See OAC 5703-29-17(44)]<br />

14

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